User Guide
15
Water heaters covered in these instructions are Category I,
NaturalDraftappliances.If the water heateris beinginstalled
asareplacementforanexistingheaterinpre-existingventing,a
thoroughinspectionofexistingventingsystemmustbeperformed
prior to any installation work.
VENT DAMPERS - Any vent damper, whether it is operated
thermallyorotherwisemustberemovedifitsuseinhibitsproper
draftingofthewaterheater.
Thermally Operated Vent Dampers: this gas-red water heater
hasathermalefciencyatorabove80%whichmayproducea
relativelylowuegastemperature.Suchtemperaturesmaynotbe
highenoughtoproperlyopenthermallyoperatedventdampers.
This would cause spillage of the flue gases and may cause
car bonmonoxidepoisoning.Ventdampersmustbearevidenceof
certicationascomplyingwiththecurrenteditionoftheAmerican
NationalStandardANSIZ21.6 6CGA6.14(coveringelectricallyand
mechanicallyactuatedventdampers).Beforeinstallationofany
ventdamper,consultthelocalgasutilityforfurtherinformation.
Toinsureproperventingofthisgas-firedwaterheater,thecorrect
ventpipediametermustbeutilized.Anyadditionsordeletions
ofothergasappliancesonacommonventwiththiswaterheater
mayadverselyaffecttheoperationofthewaterheater.Consult
yourgassupplierifanysuchchangesareplanned.
Forproperventingincertaininstallations,alargerdiametervent
pipemaybenecessary.Consultyourgassuppliertoaidyouin
determiningtheproperventingforyourwaterheaterfromthevent
tablesinthecurrenteditionoftheNationalFuelGasCodeANSI
Z223.1/NFPA 54 or the Natural Gas and Propane Installation
Code CAN\CSA B 149.1.
Periodicallychecktheventingsystemforsignsofobstructionor
deteriorationandreplaceifneeded.
Thecombustionandventilationairflowmustnotbeobstructed.
The water heaterwithdraft hoodinstalledmustbe connected
toachimneyorlistedventpipesystem,whichterminatestothe
outdoors. Never operate the water heater unless it is vented to the
outdoorsandhasadequateairsupplytoavoidrisksofimproper
operation, explosion or asphyxiation.
Alignthelegsofthedrafthoodwiththeholesprovided.Insert
the legsand securethedraft hoodto thewaterheater’stop
withthefourscrewsprovidedasshowninFigure13.Donot
alterthedrafthoodinanyway.Ifyouarereplacinganexisting
waterheater,besuretousethenewdrafthoodsuppliedwith
the water heater.
Obstructed or deteriorated vent systems may present serious
health risk or asphyxiation.
DRAFT HOOD
SHEET METAL SCREWS (FOUR PROVIDED)
LEGS
HOLE
INSTALL THE DRAFT HOOD WITH
THE FOUR SCREWS PROVIDED.
JACKET TOP
HOLE
LEGS
FIGURE 13.
The vent pipe from the water heater must be no less than the
diameter of the draft hood outlet on the water heater and must
slopeupwardatleast1/4inchperlinearfoot(21mmpermeter).
SeeFigure14.
Allvent gases mustbe completely vented to theoutdoors of the
structure(dwelling).Installonlythedrafthoodprovidedwiththe
newwaterheaterandnootherdrafthood.
Ventpipesmustbesecuredateachjointwithsheetmetalscrews.
FIGURE 14.
Theremustbeaminimumof6”(153mm)clearancebetweensingle
wall vent pipe and any combustible material. Fill and seal any
clearancebetweensinglewallventpipeandcombustiblematerial
withmortarmix,cement,orothernoncombustiblesubstance.For
other than single wall, follow vent pipe manufacturer’s clearance
specications.Toinsureatighttoftheventpipeinabrickchimney,
sealaroundtheventpipewithmortarmixcement.
Failure to have required clearances between vent piping and
combustiblematerialwillresultinarehazard.
Be sure vent pipe is properly connected to prevent escape of
dangerousuegaseswhichcouldcausedeadlyasphyxiation.
Chemicalvaporcorrosionoftheflueandventsystemmayoccur
ifairforcombustioncontainscertainchemicalvapors.Spraycan
propellants,cleaningsolvents,refrigeratorandairconditioner
refrigerants,swimming pool chemicals, calcium and sodium
chloride,waxes, bleach and process chemicals are typical
compoundswhicharepotentiallycorrosive.