Product Manual
2120
1.  The battery is charged at constant 
current (higher than in two-stage) 
until the battery voltage reaches 
the absorption voltage. 
2.  Then the charging current 
diminishes as necessary to 
maintain the battery at that 
voltage. 
3.  Once the current drops to 10%, the 
charging cycle is complete. The unit 
switches to keeping the battery at 
the oat voltage and will maintain 
the battery at full charge until needed. 
Three-stage charging is faster than two-stage, but the battery is subjected to higher voltage 
and current. Three-stage charging is not recommended for charging loaded batteries because 
the unit cannot differentiate between current going to a load connected to the battery and 
current being absorbed by the battery; which can cause overcharging. 
100%
75%
50%
25%
0%
Time
Three Stage Charge
Bulk
(Constant Current)
Absorption
(Constant Volts)
Float
(Constant Volts)
Volts
Amps
Charging Proles (BCA Only)
This unit has both two-stage and three-stage charging capability. You can choose which type 
of charging is used during operation by using the Stage Select switch located on the FRONT 
panel. Below are explanations of the two charging proles:
1.  The battery is charged at constant 
current until the battery’s voltage 
reaches the oat voltage. 
2.  The charging current diminishes as 
necessary to maintain the battery at 
that voltage. 
3.  Once the current drops to 10%, the 
charging cycle is complete. The 
unit will maintain the battery at full 
charge until needed. 
Two-stage charging is gentler on the battery since the battery is subjected to lower voltage 
and current than in three-stage. In addition, a reasonable load can be connected to the battery 
without affecting the charger’s ability to keep the battery at full charge.
100%
75%
50%
25%
0%
Bulk
(Constant Current)
Float 
(Constant Volts)
Time
Two Stage Charge
Volts
Amps
TWO-STAGE CHARGING 
THREE-STAGE CHARGING 










