Datasheet
ADSP-21060/ADSP-21060L/ADSP-21062/ADSP-21062L/ADSP-21060C/ADSP-21060LC
Rev. F | Page 47 of 64 | March 2008
TEST CONDITIONS
For the ac signal specifications (timing parameters), see Timing 
Specifications on Page 21. These specifications include output 
disable time, output enable time, and capacitive loading. The 
timing specifications for the DSP apply for the voltage reference 
levels in Figure 28.
Output Disable Time
Output pins are considered to be disabled when they stop driv-
ing, go into a high impedance state, and start to decay from their 
output high or low voltage. The time for the voltage on the bus 
to decay by 'V is dependent on the capacitive load, C
L
, and the 
load current, I
L
. This decay time can be approximated by the fol-
lowing equation:
The output disable time t
DIS
 is the difference between 
t
MEASURED
 and t
DECAY
 as shown in Figure 29. The time t
MEASURED
is 
the interval from when the reference signal switches to when the 
output voltage decays 'V from the measured output high or 
output low voltage. t
DECAY
 is calculated with test loads C
L
 and I
L
, 
and with 'V equal to 0.5 V.
Output Enable Time
Output pins are considered to be enabled when they have made 
a transition from a high impedance state to when they start driv-
ing. The output enable time t
ENA
 is the interval from when a 
reference signal reaches a high or low voltage level to when the 
output has reached a specified high or low trip point, as shown 
in the Output Enable/Disable diagram (Figure 29). If multiple 
pins (such as the data bus) are enabled, the measurement value 
is that of the first pin to start driving.
Example System Hold Time Calculation
To determine the data output hold time in a particular system, 
first calculate t
DECAY
 using the equation given above. Choose 'V 
to be the difference between the ADSP-2106x’s output voltage 
and the input threshold for the device requiring the hold time. A 
typical 'V will be 0.4 V. C
L
 is the total bus capacitance (per data 
line), and I
L
 is the total leakage or three-state current (per data 
line). The hold time will be t
DECAY
 plus the minimum disable 
time (i.e., t
DATRWH
 for the write cycle).
Capacitive Loading
Output delays and holds are based on standard capacitive loads: 
50 pF on all pins (see Figure 30). The delay and hold specifica-
tions given should be derated by a factor of 1.5 ns/50 pF for 
loads other than the nominal value of 50 pF. Figure 32, 
Figure 33, Figure 37, and Figure 38 show how output rise time 
varies with capacitance. Figure 34 and Figure 36 show 
graphically how output delays and holds vary with load capaci-
tance. (Note that this graph or derating does not apply to output 
disable delays; see the previous section Output Disable Time 
under Test Conditions.) The graphs of Figure 32, Figure 33, 
Figure 37, and Figure 38 may not be linear outside the ranges 
shown.
Output Drive Characteristics
Figure 31 shows typical I-V characteristics for the output driv-
ers of the ADSP-2106x. The curves represent the current drive 
capability of the output drivers as a function of output voltage.
Figure 28. Voltage Reference Levels for AC Measurements (Except Output 
Enable/Disable)
Figure 29. Output Enable/Disable
INPUT
OR
OUTPUT
1.5V 1.5V
P
EXT
C
L
V'
I
L
--------------
=
REFERENCE
SIGNAL
t
DIS
OUTPUT STARTS
DRIVING
V
OH (MEASURED)
- ⌬V
V
OL (MEASURED)
+ ⌬V
t
MEASURED
V
OH (MEASURED)
V
OL (MEASURED)
2.0V
1.0V
V
OH (MEASURED)
V
OL (MEASURED)
HIGH IMPEDANCE STATE.
TEST CONDITIONS CAUSE
THIS VOLTAGE TO BE
APPROXIMATELY 1.5V
OUTPUT STOPS
DRIVING
t
ENA
t
DECAY
Figure 30. Equivalent Device Loading for AC Measurements (Includes All 
Fixtures)
+1.5V
50pF
TO
OUTPUT
PIN
I
OL
I
OH










