Datasheet

AD7666
Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 28
For applications that use multiple AD7666s, it is more effective
to use the internal buffer to buffer the reference voltage.
Care should be taken with the voltage references temperature
coefficient, which directly affects the full-scale accuracy if this
parameter matters. For instance, a ±15 ppm/°C temperature
coefficient of the reference changes full scale by ±1 LSB/°C.
Note that V
REF
can be increased to AVDD – 1.85 V. Since the
input range is defined in terms of V
REF
, this would essentially
increase the range to 0 V to 3 V with an AVDD above 4.85 V.
The
AD780 can be selected with a 3 V reference voltage.
The TEMP pin, which measures the temperature of the
AD7666, can be used as shown in Figure 30. The output of
TEMP pin is applied to one of the inputs of the analog switch
(e.g.,
ADG779), and the ADC itself is used to measure its own
temperature. This configuration is very useful for improving the
calibration accuracy over the temperature range.
ADG779
AD8021
C
C
03034-0-024
ANALOG INPUT
(UNIPOLAR)
AD7666
IN
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
TEMP
Figure 30. Temperature Sensor Connection Diagram
Power Supply
The AD7666 uses three power supply pins: an analog 5 V supply
AVDD, a digital 5 V core supply DVDD, and a digital input/
output interface supply OVDD. OVDD allows direct interface
with any logic between 2.7 V and DVDD + 0.3 V. To reduce the
supplies needed, the digital core (DVDD) can be supplied
through a simple RC filter from the analog supply, as shown in
Figure 26. The AD7666 is independent of power supply
sequencing once OVDD does not exceed DVDD by more than
0.3 V, and is thus free of supply voltage induced latch-up.
Additionally, it is very insensitive to power supply variations
over a wide frequency range, as shown in Figure 31, which
represents PSRR over frequency with on-chip and external
references.
03034-0-031
INT REF
EXT REF
30
40
50
60
80
90
1 10 100 1000 10000
FREQUENCY (kHz)
PSRR (dB)
70
Figure 31. PSRR vs. Frequency
POWER DISSIPATION VERSUS THROUGHPUT
Operating currents are very low during the acquisition phase,
allowing significant power savings when the conversion rate is
reduced (see Figure 32). The AD7666 automatically reduces its
power consumption at the end of each conversion phase. This
makes the part ideal for very low power battery applications.
The digital interface and the reference remain active even
during the acquisition phase. To reduce operating digital supply
currents even further, digital inputs need to be driven close to
the power supply rails (i.e., DVDD or DGND), and OVDD
should not exceed DVDD by more than 0.3 V.
03034-0-032
10
100
1k
10k
1M
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
SAMPLING RATE (SPS)
POWER DISSIPATION (µW)
PDREF = PDBUF = HIGH
100k
Figure 32. Power Dissipation vs. Sampling Rate