User guide
Table Of Contents
- Cyclone V Hard IP for PCI Express User Guide
- Contents
- 1. Datasheet
- 2. Getting Started with the Cyclone V Hard IP for PCI Express
- 3. Getting Started with the Avalon-MM Cyclone Hard IP for PCI Express
- Running Qsys
- Customizing the Cyclone VHard IP for PCI Express IP Core
- Adding the Remaining Components to the Qsys System
- Completing the Connections in Qsys
- Specifying Clocks and Interrupts
- Specifying Exported Interfaces
- Specifying Address Assignments
- Simulating the Example Design
- Simulating the Single DWord Design
- Understanding Channel Placement Guidelines
- Adding Synopsis Design Constraints
- Creating a Quartus II Project
- Compiling the Design
- Programming a Device
- 4. Parameter Settings for the Cyclone V Hard IP for PCI Express
- 5. Parameter Settings for the Avalon-MM Cyclone V Hard IP for PCI Express
- 6. IP Core Architecture
- Key Interfaces
- Protocol Layers
- Multi-Function Support
- PCI Express Avalon-MM Bridge
- Avalon-MM Bridge TLPs
- Avalon-MM-to-PCI Express Write Requests
- Avalon-MM-to-PCI Express Upstream Read Requests
- PCI Express-to-Avalon-MM Read Completions
- PCI Express-to-Avalon-MM Downstream Write Requests
- PCI Express-to-Avalon-MM Downstream Read Requests
- Avalon-MM-to-PCI Express Read Completions
- PCI Express-to-Avalon-MM Address Translation for Endpoints
- Minimizing BAR Sizes and the PCIe Address Space
- Avalon-MM-to-PCI Express Address Translation Algorithm
- Single DWord Completer Endpoint
- 7. IP Core Interfaces
- Cyclone V Hard IP for PCI Express
- Avalon-MM Hard IP for PCI Express
- Physical Layer Interface Signals
- Test Signals
- 8. Register Descriptions
- Configuration Space Register Content
- Altera-Defined Vendor Specific Extended Capability (VSEC)
- PCI Express Avalon-MM Bridge Control Register Access Content
- Avalon-MM to PCI Express Interrupt Registers
- PCI Express Mailbox Registers
- Avalon-MM-to-PCI Express Address Translation Table
- Root Port TLP Data Registers
- Programming Model for Avalon-MM Root Port
- PCI Express to Avalon-MM Interrupt Status and Enable Registers for Root Ports
- PCI Express to Avalon-MM Interrupt Status and Enable Registers for Endpoints
- Avalon-MM Mailbox Registers
- Correspondence between Configuration Space Registers and the PCIe Spec 2.1
- 9. Reset and Clocks
- 10. Transaction Layer Protocol (TLP) Details
- 11. Interrupts
- Interrupts for Endpoints Using the Avalon-ST Application Interface
- Interrupts for Root Ports Using the Avalon-ST Interface to the Application Layer
- Interrupts for Endpoints Using the Avalon-MM Interface to the Application Layer
- Interrupts for End Points Using the Avalon-MM Interface with Multiple MSI/MSI-X Support
- 12. Optional Features
- 13. Flow Control
- 14. Error Handling
- 15. Transceiver PHY IP Reconfiguration
- 16. SDC Timing Constraints
- 17. Testbench and Design Example
- Endpoint Testbench
- Root Port Testbench
- Chaining DMA Design Examples
- Test Driver Module
- Root Port Design Example
- Root Port BFM
- BFM Procedures and Functions
- 18. Debugging
- A. Transaction Layer Packet (TLP) Header Formats
- Additional Information

Chapter 7: IP Core Interfaces 7–29
Cyclone V Hard IP for PCI Express
December 2013 Altera Corporation Cyclone V Hard IP for PCI Express
User Guide
Interrupts for Root Ports
Table 7–9 describes the signals available to a Root Port to handle interrupts.
Completion Side Band Signals
Table 7–9 describes the signals that comprise the completion side band signals for the
Avalon-ST interface. The Cyclone V Hard IP for PCI Express provides a completion
error interface that the Application Layer can use to report errors, such as
programming model errors. When the Application Layer detects an error, it can assert
the appropriate
cpl_err
bit to indicate what kind of error to log. The Hard IP sets the
appropriate status bits for the errors in the Configuration Space, and automatically
sends error messages in accordance with the PCI Express Base Specification. Note that
the Application Layer is responsible for sending the completion with the appropriate
completion status value for non-posted requests. Refer to Chapter 14, Error Handling
for information on errors that are automatically detected and handled by the Hard IP.
app_msi_func[2:0]
I
Indicates which function is asserting an interrupt with 0 corresponding to function 0, 1
corresponding to function 1, and so on.
app_int_sts_vec[7:0]
I
Level active interrupt signal. Bit 0 corresponds to function 0, and so on. Drives the INTx
line for that function. The core maps this status to INT A/B/C/D according to each
function’s
Interrupt_Pin
register. The core internally wire-ORs the INT requests from
all sources, and generates INT MSGs on the rising/falling edges of the wire-ORed result.
The core logs the
tl_app_int_sts_vec
status in each functions’ PCI Status register.
Table 7–8. Interrupt Signals for Endpoints (Part 2 of 2)
Signal I/O Description