Instruction manual
US
6,642,852
B2
1
REMOTE
CONTROL
DEVICE
WITH
APPLIANCE
POWER
AWARENESS
BACKGROUND
OF
THE
INVENTION
The
present
invention
relates
generally
to
home
appliance
control and,
more
particularly,
to
a
remote
control
device
With
appliance
poWer
aWareness.
In
the
art
it
is
knoWn
to
monitor
poWer
supplied
to
home
appliances.
For
example,
Niles
currently
markets
a
poWer
sensor
under
the
“AFC-2”
brand
name.
Similarly,
Panja
markets
a
poWer
sensor
under
the
“AMX”
“PCS”
and
“PCS2”
brand
names.
These
poWer
sensors
are
particularly
used
to
monitor
the
state
of
a
home
appliance,
i.e.,
Whether
the
home
appliance
is
poWered
on
or
in
a
standby
mode
of
operation
(also
referred
to
as
off).
More
particularly,
the
poWer
sensors
are
used
in
connection
With
a
system
that
further
comprises
a
central
controller.
The
poWer
sensors
communicate
state
information
to
the
central
controller,
via
a
hard
Wired
connection,
and
the
central
controller
is
pro
grammable
to
use
the
state
information
to effect
control
of
home
appliances.
While
these
knoWn
systems
Work
for
their
intended
purpose,
they
have
not
been
Widely
adopted
for
use
by
consumers
for
the
reason
that
they
suffer
numerous
draW
backs.
In
this
regard,
the
systems
are
expensive
to
purchase
and
installation
(e.g.,
Wiring
of
the
components)
often
requires
the
assistance
of
a
professional.
Programming
the
central
controller
also
requires
a
high-level
of
programming
skill
that
most
consumers
?nd
intimidating
or
are
simply
unable
to
comprehend.
For
example,
the
Niles
system
cen
tral
controller
is
programmable
only
by
authoriZed
dealers/
installers.
Thus,
the
need
exists for a
system
and
method
for
controlling
appliances
having
a
poWer
aWareness
compo
nent
that
an
average
consumer
can
afford
to
purchase
and
can
easily
use.
For simply
controlling
the
operation
of
home
appliances,
it
is
also
knoWn
to
provide
a
remote
control
With
macro
command
capabilities.
For
example,
commonly
oWned
US.
Pat.
No.
5,959,751,
Which
is
incorporated
herein
by
refer
ence
in
its
entirety,
describes
a
method
of
programming
a
remote
control
to
respond
to
activation
of
a
macro
key
to
cause
the
transmission
of
command
codes
that
have
been
assigned
to
the
macro
key.
Programming
of
a
macro
key
can
be
accomplished
by
a
consumer
simply
entering
a
macro
setup
mode,
activating
keys
on
the
remote
control
in
the
same
manner
that
the
consumer
Would
normally
activate
keys
to
cause
one
or
more
appliances
to
perform
one
or
more
operations,
and
exiting
the
macro
setup
mode.
Macro
keys
can
also
be
preprogrammed.
While
remote
controls
having
macro
command
capabili
ties
have
been
Widely
accepted
and used
by
consumers,
there
is
a
particular
problem
associated
With
the
use
of
macros.
When
a
macro
is
programmed
to
transmit
poWer
control
commands
to
an
appliance
(e.g.,
a
macro
programmed
to
turn
on
a
VCR,
turn
on
a
television,
and
tune
the
television
to
channel
3),
there
is
no
easy
Way
to
ensure
that
the
appliance
is
in
a
knoWn
state
When
the
macro
is
executed.
Thus,
there
is
no
easy
Way
to
ensure
that
the
desired
operations
Will
be
performed
When
the
macro
is
executed.
In
the
example
provided,
if
the
television
Were
already
poW
ered
on
prior
to
executing
the
macro,
executing
the
macro
might
send
a
poWer
toggle
command
to
the
television
that
Would
not
have
the
desired
effect
of
turning
the
television
on.
Rather,
to
the
frustration
of
a
user,
the
poWer
toggle
command
in
the
executing
macro
Would
cause
the
already
10
15
25
35
45
55
65
2
poWered
on
television
to
turn
off
and
the
tune
to
channel
3
command
Would
not
be
capable
of
being
operated
upon
by
the
noW
poWered
off
television.
To
solve
this
problem,
it
is
possible
for
users
to
program
a
macro
Which
omits
the
transmission
of
poWer
commands.
This,
hoWever,
defeats
the
purpose
of
providing
a
remote
control
With
macro
command
capabilities
as
the
user
must
then
control
poWer
to
an
appliance
by
conventionally
acti
vating
keys
on
the
remote
control
or
by
manually
turning
on/off
the
appliances.
Alternatively,
in
limited
cases
Where
another
function
command
also
causes
an
appliance
to
turn
on
(e.g.,
most
Sony
AV
receivers
Will
turn
on
if
not
already
on
When
an
input
select
command
is
received)
a
macro
can
be
programmed
using
these
function
commands
to
place
the
appliance
in
a
desired
state.
This
solution
is
also
not
accept
able
as
it
requires
the
user
to
have
a
knoWledge
of
the
intricacies
of
the
operation
of
an
appliance
Which
is
knoWl
edge
that
most
consumers
fail
to
posses.
Furthermore,
even
if
the
consumer
had
such
knoWledge
of
appliance
operation,
this
solution requires
that
the
appliance
be
placed
in
a
state
that
might
not
be
desired
by
the
consumer
thereby
creating
a
further
problem
that
needs
to
be
addressed
(e.g.,
by
requiring
the
consumer
to
add
further
steps
to
a
programmed
macro). Accordingly,
the
need
also exists for a
system and
method
for
controlling
appliances
that
an
average
consumer
can
easily
use
and
Which
Will
ensure
that
the
desired
operations
Will
be
performed.
SUMMARY
OF
THE
INVENTION
In
accordance
With
these
needs
a
controlling
device
is
provided
having
programming
Which
ensures
an
appliance
Will
be
placed
into a
desired
poWer
state.
To
this
end,
the
controlling
device
transmits
a
query
message
to
a
power
monitor
associated
With
the
appliance
to
obtain
the
current
poWer
state
of
the
appliance.
If
the
current
poWer
state
does
not
correspond
to
the
desired
poWer
state,
the
controlling
device
transmits
a
command
to
the
appliance
to
effect
a
change
in
the
current
poWer
state
of
the
appliance.
In
this
regard,
if
the
appliance
is
responsive
to
discrete
poWer
commands,
the
controlling
device
transmits
a
discrete
poWer
command
to effect
the
change
in
the
current
poWer
state
(i.e.,
turn
the
device
on
or
turn
off).
If
the
appliance
is
responsive
to
poWer
toggle
commands,
the
poWer
toggle
command
appropriate
for
the
appliance
is
transmitted
to
cause
the
appliance
to
change
its
current
poWer
state
to
the
desired
poWer
state.
A
better
understanding
of
the
objects,
advantages,
features,
properties
and
relationships
of
the
invention
Will
be
obtained
from
the
folloWing
detailed
description
and
accom
panying
draWings
Which
set
forth
an
illustrative
embodiment
and
Which
are
indicative
of
the
various
Ways
in
Which
the
principles
of
the
invention
may
be
employed.
BRIEF
DESCRIPTION
OF
THE
DRAWINGS
For
a
better
understanding
of
the
invention,
reference
may
be
had
to
a
preferred
embodiment
shoWn
in
the
folloWing
draWings
in
Which:
FIG.
1
illustrates
an
exemplary
system
for
providing
a
remote
control
With
appliance
poWer
aWareness;
FIG.
2
illustrates
a
block
diagram
schematic
of an
exem
plary
remote
control
of
the
system
of
FIG.
1;
FIG.
3
illustrates
a
top
vieW
of
the
remote
control
of
the
system
of
FIG.
1;
FIG.
4
illustrates
an
exemplary
table in
Which
poWer
state
information
is
maintained
by
the
remote
control
of
the
system
illustrated
in
FIG.
1;