Instruction Manual
10
General Information
Amplifier Overview
The Ameritron ALS-1406 is a solid-state, 1200-watt nominal RF output power, 1.8 to 54
MHz amplifier. The ALS-1406 meets or exceeds all FCC requirements governing
amateur radio external power amplifiers.
The ALS-1406 uses two exceptionally low distortion MRFE6VP5600HR6 dual LDMOS
SSB RF power transistors in push-pull. The characteristics of linear high-voltage FETs
are very much like those of triode vacuum tubes. While this amplifier will run more than
1200 watts PEP output, linearity might suffer. Ameritron recommends running 1200
watts or less peak power for maximum linearity. If these instructions are followed, this
amplifier will have comparable IM performance to the best vacuum tube linear
amplifiers.
There are multiple temperature sensors on each PA (power amplifier) module are to
monitor heat to adjust bias and fan speed. The ALS-1406 will disable the amplifier
before the transistors exceed the safe operating temperature limits.
Harmonic suppression comes from push-pull operation of linear devices, followed by
high-quality 5-pole low-pass filters. Many amplifiers use inexpensive ceramic disc or
mica capacitors. Lead inductance of mica or disc capacitors reduces high-order
harmonic suppression. This amplifier uses quality multi-layer high voltage chip
capacitors.
This amplifier greatly exceeds FCC harmonic requirements. HF harmonic suppression
typically 10 to 15 times better than FCC mandated suppression levels. Harmonics are
practically immeasurable on all television channels. An external low-pass filter has
minimal effect with this amplifier.
Antenna switching is through a pair of sequenced miniature relays on a plug-in module.
This facilitates relay servicing or maintenance. Relay switching time is approximately
five to ten milliseconds. The T/R “Relay” control jack is well within the range of almost
any transceiver or radio. The “Relay” jack has an open circuit voltage of 14 volts, and
closed circuit current less than 20 mA. Virtually any modern amateur radio will directly
key this amplifier.
This amplifier includes full metering using large easy-to-read conventional panel meters.
The meters read all critical parameters including forward and reflected peak envelope
RF power.