T-MOPSlcdSA User’s Guide Document Revision 1.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide Contents 1. USER INFORMATION ..............................................................................................1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 About This Manual .....................................................................................1 Copyright Notice .......................................................................................1 Trademarks ..............................................................................................2 Standards ........
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 7. ISA AND PC/104 BUS EXPANSION...........................................................................15 7.1 7.1.1 7.1.2 7.2 PC/104 Bus (ISA part) .............................................................................. 15 PC/104 Connectors .................................................................................. 15 PC/104 Configuration ............................................................................... 16 PC/104 Stack ...............................
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 15.1 15.2 15.3 Connector .............................................................................................. 31 Configuration ......................................................................................... 31 Ethernet Technical Support........................................................................ 31 16. POWER CONNECTION............................................................................................ 32 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 Connector .....
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.11 19.11.1 19.11.2 19.11.3 19.11.4 19.12 19.12.1 19.12.2 19.12.3 Kontron BIOS Extensions........................................................................... 61 JIDA BIOS extension ................................................................................ 61 Remote Control Client Extension ................................................................. 61 LAN RPL ROM ..........................................................................................
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 1. User Information 1.1 About This Manual This document provides information about products from Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH and/or its subsidiaries. No warranty of suitability, purpose, or fitness is implied. While every attempt has been made to ensure that the information in this document is accurate, the information contained within is supplied “as-is” and is subject to change without notice.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 1.3 Trademarks The following lists the trademarks of components used in this board. Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp. Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corp. 1.4 IBM, XT, AT, PS/2 and Personal System/2 are trademarks of International Business Machines Corp. All other products and trademarks mentioned in this manual are trademarks of their respective owners. Standards Kontron Embedded Modules is certified to ISO 9000 standards. 1.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 1.6 Technical Support Technicians and engineers from Kontron Embedded Modules and/or its subsidiaries and official distributors are available for technical support. We are committed to making our product easy to use and will help you use our products in your systems. Before contacting Kontron Embedded Modules technical support, please contact your local representative or consult our Web site for the latest product documentation, utilities, and drivers.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 2. Introduction 2.1 T-MOPSlcdSA The T-MOPSlcdSA comes with a STMicroelectronics STPC® Atlas embedded microcontroller. The ATLAS processor runs with an internal clock speed of 120MHz and is fully compatible with standard x86 processors. The processor is combined with a powerful chipset to provide a general purpose PC-compatible subsystem on a single chip. The CPU/chipset does not require a cooler or a fan.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 2.2 The MOPS Family MOPS (Minimized Open PC System) PC/104 products represent the “Proven PC Platform for Instant Solutions." Each MOPS module is characterized by the same pin out for the keyboard, COM1 and COM2, 44-pin IDE, LPT, and 1st LAN. These homogeneous features facilitate easy upgrades within the Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH MOPS PC/104 product family. Whenever a LCD panel is required, MOPS products with onboard graphics controllers serve as the right choice.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 2.3 PC/104 an Embedded PC Standard Over the past decade, PC architecture has become an accepted platform for far more than desktop applications. Dedicated and embedded applications for PCs are beginning to appear everywhere. By standardizing hardware and software around the broadly supported PC architecture, embedded system designers can substantially reduce development costs, risks, and time-to-market.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 3. Getting Started The easiest way to get the T-MOPSlcdSA board running is to use a starter kit from Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH. Take the following steps: 1. Turn off the power supply (part of the starter kit). 2. Connect the power supply to the starter kit baseboard (part of the starter kit). 3. Connect a CRT monitor to the CRT interface by using the corresponding adapter cable. 4. Plug the T-MOPSlcdSA to the PC/104 bus stack on the starter kit baseboard. 5.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 4. Specifications 4.1 Functional Specifications Processor STMicroelectronics STPC® Atlas with 120 MHz internal clock and 8KB unified instruction and data cache (fanless) Chipset Integrated PCI North / South Bridge controller Power Supply 5V supply Memory Onboard soldered 32MB or 64MB SDRAM (60Mhz clock speed) Ethernet: Intel® 82551IT Network Controller 32-bit Fast Ethernet Integrated IEEE 802.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide Real-time Clock External battery support Keyboard Controller Internal Graphics Controller VGA and SVGA CRT Controller 135MHz RAMDAC Enhanced 2D Graphics engine The frame buffer can occupy a space up to 4 Mbytes anywhere in the physical main memory PC/104 Extension Bus 4.2 Mechanical Specifications 4.2.1 PC/104 Bus Connector (ISA part) 4.2.2 Module Dimensions 4.2.3 95 x 90 mm (3.7” x 3.5”) Height 4.2.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 4.3 Electrical Specifications 4.3.1 Supply Voltage 4.3.2 Supply Voltage Ripple 4.3.3 4.3.4 T-MOPSlcdSA with 32MB SDRAM: Power Mode Power Consumption Full on 1.5625% 3.125% 6.25% 12.5% 25% 50% Stop CPU Clock 850mA 832mA 825mA 819mA 809mA 789mA 748mA 660mA The T- MOPSlcdSA does not have real standby and suspend modes. It can be configured for different clock throttling modes from 1.5625% up to 50%. It can also be set to stop clock mode.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 4.4 MTBF The following Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) values were calculated using a combination of manufacturer’s test data and a Bellcore calculation for the remaining parts. The Bellcore calculation used is “Method 1 Case 1.” In that particular method, components are assumed to be operating at a 50 % stress level in a 40° C ambient environment, and the system is assumed to have not been burned in.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 5. CPU, Chipset and Super-I/O 5.1 CPU and Chipset The T-MOPSlcdSA comes with a STMicroelectronics STPC® ATLAS, which operates with a 120MHz CPU. The processor and chipset provide a general purpose PC-compatible subsystem on a single chip.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 5.3 Super I/O Controller The T-MOPSlcdSA uses the integrated I/O Controller of the STPC® ATLAS CPU that provides peripheral functions such as: PC/AT+ compatible Keyboard Interface PS/2 compatible Mouse Interface Two Serial Communication Ports (UARTs) 15540 compatible with 16-byte FIFOs 16-bit programmable baud rate generator Parallel Port All IEEE Standard 1284 protocols supported: Compatibility, Nibble, Byte, EPP and ECP modes 16 bytes FIFO for ECP 5.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 6. System Memory The T-MOPSlcdSA is available with different memory configurations. The module can be equipped with onboard soldered 32 or 64 of SDRAM. Customers cannot upgrade the memory. However, the standard T-MOPSlcdSA available from stock will come with 32MB SDRAM. The total amount of memory available on the SDRAM module is used for main memory and graphics memory on the T-MOPSlcdSA.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 7. ISA and PC/104 Bus Expansion The design of the T-MOPSlcdSA follows the standard PC/104 form factor and offers ISA bus signals for standard PC/104 adapter cards. 7.1 PC/104 Bus (ISA part) The PC/104 bus consists of two connectors that use 104 pins in total.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 7.1.2 PC/104 Configuration When using add-on boards on the PC/104 bus, make sure that there are no resource conflicts in the system. Carefully choose hardware interrupts, DMA channels, memory and I/O address ranges to avoid resource conflicts, which are often the reason why a board or a feature does not function correctly. See Appendix A: System Resource Allocations” for information about the resources already used by the T-MOPSlcdSA.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 8. Graphics Interface 8.1 Graphics Controller The T-MOPSlcdSA comes with a in the STPC ATLAS integrated onchip SVGA controller. The CRT monitor display is generated by the 2D graphics display engine. The frame buffer can occupy a space up to 4 Mbytes anywhere in the physical main memory. The maximum graphics resolution supported is 1280 x 1024 in 16 Million colors at 75 Hz refresh rate and is VGA and SVGA compatible. 8.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 8.5 Available Video Modes The following list shows the video modes supported by the video BIOS.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 9. Serial-Communication Interfaces Two fully functional serial ports (COMA and COMB) provide asynchronous serial communications. COMA and COMB support RS-232 operation modes and are compatible with the serial-port implementation used on the IBM Serial Adapter. They are 15540 high-speed, UART-compatible and support 16-byte FIFO buffers for transfer rates from 50 baud to 115.2K baud. 9.1 Connectors COMA is available through the J3 connector (10 pins).
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 10. Parallel-Communication Interface The T-MOPSlcdSA incorporates an IBM XT/AT compatible parallel port. It can be set to bidirectional and supports EPP and ECP operating modes. The bi-directional functions are compatible with those of an IBM PS/2 style parallel port. This functionality is always available and does not conflict with printer use. 10.1 Connector The parallel port is available through the X1 connector (26 pins).
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 10.2 Configuration The parallel-port mode, I/O addresses, and IRQs are changeable in the T-MOPSlcdSA BIOS Setup Utility. You can program the base I/O-address 378h, 3BCh and 278h or disable the interface. You can choose IRQ5 or IRQ7 as the parallel-port interrupt. In ECP mode, you can choose DMA 1 to DMA 3. Refer to the “STPC Integrated IO Device Configuration Submenu” section in the “Appendix B: BIOS Operation” chapter for configuration information.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 11. Keyboard and Feature Interface The keyboard and feature connector of the T-MOPSlcdSA offers four functions. The interface connects the following: Keyboard Speaker Battery Reset Button 11.1 Connector The keyboard and feature connector is available through Connector J4 (10 pins). To find the location of this connector on the T-MOPSlcdSA board, please see the chapter “Connector Locations”.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 11.3 Known Issues A problem occurs when the SHIFT, NUMLOCK, ROLL or CAPSLOCK key is pressed, which will update the keyboard LED's via command EDh. The STPC does not acknowledge this and will send a beep to the speaker output. The keyboard controller also sends several beeps when booting a DOS operating system without a PS/2 keyboard connected to the system. 11.4 Signal Descriptions 11.4.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 11.4.5 BATT (System Battery Connection) This pin connects a system battery to all modules. The battery voltage has to be higher than 2.2V and lower than 3.5. A 3V battery is recommended. A battery is not needed to hold CMOS setup data. Your configurations for hard disks, floppy drives, and other peripherals are saved in an onboard DRAM. However, you need a battery to save the CMOS date and time when power supply is turned off. 11.4.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 12. PS/2 Mouse Interface The super I/O controller of the T-MOPSlcdSA supports a PS/2 mouse. 12.1 Connector The PS/2 mouse interface is available on connector J6 (4 pins). To find the location of this connector on the T-MOPSlcdSA board, please see the chapter “Connector Locations”. An adapter cable is required to connect a standard PS/2 mouse. For adapter cable information see the section “Connector Functions and Interface Cables”.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 13. USB Interface The T-MOPSlcdSA is equipped with a USB controller integrated in the STPC ATLAS chipset. It comes with two USB ports, which follow the OHCI 1.0 specification and are USB-1.1 compliant. You can expand the amount of USB connections by adding external hubs. You can connect up to 127 USB peripherals to each hub. When using USB hubs on these interfaces they have to be selfpowered. 13.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 13.2 Configuration Legacy USB support can be enabled or disabled in the T-MOPSlcdSA BIOS Setup Utility. For detected mass storage devices there are several configuration options. Refer to the “USB Configuration Submenu” and the “Boot Menu” section in the “Appendix B: BIOS Operation” chapter for information on configuration. 13.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 14. IDE Interface The T-MOPSlcdSA features one EIDE interface (Ultra DMA 33 mode) that can drive two hard disks. When two devices share a single adapter, they are connected in a master/slave, daisy-chain configuration. If only one drive is in the system, you must set it as the master. 14.1 Connector The IDE interface is available through Connector J8 (44 pins). This interface is designed in 2mm grid for optimal connectivity to a 2.5” hard disk.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide Pin-out table: Header (*) Notes: Pin Signal Name Function Pin Signal Name Function 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 /RESET HDD7 HDD6 HDD5 HDD4 HDD3 HDD2 HDD1 HDD0 GND DRQ /IOW /IOR IOCHRDY /AKJ PIRQ SA1 SA0 /CS0 NC VCC (*) GND Reset Data 7 Data 6 Data 5 Data 4 Data 3 Data 2 Data 1 Data 0 Ground IDE DMA Request I/O write I/O read I/O channel ready Acknowledge Interrupt Addr 1 Addr 0 Chip select 0 Not connected +5V Ground 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 15. Ethernet Interface The Ethernet interface of the T-MOPSlcdSA is realized with the 82551IT from Intel®, a fully integrated 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX LAN solution. The 82551IT consists of both the Media Access Controller (MAC) and the physical layer (PHY) interface combined into a single component solution. The 32-bit PCI controller provides enhanced scatter-gather bus mastering capabilities and enables the 82551IT to perform high-speed data transfers over the PCI bus.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 15.1 Connector The Ethernet interface is available through Connector J7 (8 pins). To find the location of this connector on the T-MOPSlcdSA board, please see the chapter “Connector Locations”. To have the signals of the Ethernet connection available on a standard RJ45 connector, you need an adapter cable. For adapter cable information see the section “Connector Functions and Interface Cables”.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 16. Power Connection In some applications, the T-MOPSlcdSA is intended for use as a stand-alone module without a backplane. You need to have a power connector available on the board for direct power supply. The T-MOPSlcdSA is a +5V-only board. Peripherals can obtain additional voltage from the power connector that is located next to the PC/104 bus. The additional voltages (+12V, -5V and -12V) are not generated onboard the T-MOPSlcdSA. 16.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide A system using the T-MOPSlcdSA also can be supplied from the PC/104 bus connectors. If only those supply voltages pins are used, the following limitations apply: Power Number of Pins on ISA Part Max. Current VCC (+5V) +12V -12V -5V GND 4 2 2 2 8 4A 2A 2A 2A 8A Modules on the PC/104 bus consuming a higher supply current must provide power supply through an additional connector. The T-MOPSlcdSA does not replace a backplane.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 17. Watchdog Timer The watchdog timer is integrated in the ATLAS CPU of the T-MOPSlcdSA and can generate a NMI or a reset to the system. The watchdog timer circuit has to be triggered within a specified time by application software. If the watchdog timer is not triggered because proper software execution fails or a hardware malfunction occurs, it generates a NMI or resets the system. 17.1 Configuration You can set the watchdog timer to enabled or disabled.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 18. Appendix A: System Resource Allocations 18.1 Interrupt Request (IRQ) Lines Please note that Kontron PC/104 devices were designed after the draft of P996 Specification for ISA systems. Because of this, shareable interrupts are not supported. Some PC/104 add-on board manufacturers do not follow the P996 Specification and allow shareable interrupts.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 18.2 Direct Memory Access (DMA) Channels DMA # 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 (1) Notes: (2) (3) Used for LPT Cascade Available Yes No No Yes No Yes Yes Yes Comment Note (1), (2) Note (3) If the “used for“ device is disabled in setup, the corresponding DMA channel is available for other devices. The DMA channel is only used in ECP mode of LPT; in other modes it is available. Possible alternative setting of LPT in ECP mode for used DMA channel.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 18.3 I/O Address Map I/O port addresses of the processor module T-MOPSlcdSA are functionally identical to a standard PC/AT. All addresses not mentioned in this table should be available. Kontron recommends that you do not use I/O addresses below 0110hex with additional hardware for compatibility reasons, even if available.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 18.4 Memory Map The T-MOPSlcdSA processor module can support up to 32MB of memory. The first 640KB of DRAM are used as main memory. Using DOS, you can address 1MB of memory directly. Memory area above 1MB (high memory, extended memory) is accessed under DOS via special drivers such as HIMEM.SYS and EMM386.EXE, which are part of the operating system. Please refer to the operating system documentation or textbooks for information about HIMEM.SYS and EMM386.EXE.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 18.4.1 Using Expanded Memory Managers T-MOPSlcdSA extension BIOSes may be mapped to an upper memory area. (See the previous table.) Some add-on boards also have optional ROMs or use drivers that communicate with their corresponding devices via memory mapped I/O such as dual-ported RAM. These boards have to share the upper memory area with the EMS frame of the Expanded Memory Manager (EMM). This often causes several problems in the system.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19. Appendix B: BIOS Operation The T-MOPSlcdSA comes with the modular AMIBIOS8 of American Megatrends Inc. The BIOS is located in an onboard Flash EEPROM in compressed form. American Megatrends refers to the BIOS setup utility as ezPORT. The device has 8-bit access. The shadow RAM feature provides faster access (16 bits). The onboard Flash EEPROM also holds Kontron BIOS extensions, which are loaded during boot-up if the corresponding feature is enabled.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.2 Setup Guide (ezPORT) The ezPORT Setup Utility changes system behavior by modifying the BIOS configuration. The utility uses a number of menus to make changes and turn features on or off. The ezPORT setup menus documented in this section represent those found in most models of the T-MOPSlcdSA. The BIOS setup for specific models can differ slightly. Notes: Selecting incorrect values may cause system boot failure.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide Menu Window The menu window frame on the left center side of the screen displays all the options of the currently selected top-level menu that can be configured. These configurable options are shown in blue. “Grayed-out” options cannot be configured. Use the or Arrow key to select an item. Help Window The right center frame is the help window and displays the key legend as well as item specific text messages.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide General Help Window Pressing on any menu brings up the General Help window that describes the hot keys and their functions. Press to exit the General Help window. Save Configuration and Exit Window Pressing the key brings up a window with the question “Save configuration and exit now?”. Choose [OK] when you want to do this or [Cancel] when you want to return to the previous screen. You can select one of the two options by using the arrow keys.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.3 Main Menu Feature Option Description System Overview AMIBIOS Version Build Date ID Displays the AMIBIOS version code in format XX.XX.XX. Displays the build date of the BIOS in format MM.DD.YY. Displays Kontron BIOS revision in format PEXTR??? (??? Is the revision number). Processor Type Displays system processor, normally SGS Thompson 486DX2. Displays processor’s internal clock rate in format, normally 120MHz. Displays amount of processors recognized by the BIOS.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.4 Advanced Menu All entries in this part of the BIOS setup utility are vital to your system. Change settings only if you are sure of what you are doing. Some changes may not be suitable for your complete system and may lead to unwanted system behavior.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.4.2 Master or Slave Submenus Feature Option Primary IDE Master/Slave Device Vendor Size LBA Mode Block Mode PIO Mode Async DMA Ultra DMA S.M.A.R.T. Type Not Installed Auto CDROM ARMD LBA/Large Mode Disabled Auto Block (Multi Sector Transfer) Disabled Auto PIO Mode Auto, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 DMA Mode Auto SWDMA0 SWDMA1 SWDMA2 MWDMA0 MWDMA1 MWDMA2 UDMA0 UDMA1 UDMA2 Auto Disabled Enabled Disabled Enabled S.M.A.R.T.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.4.3 Watchdog Submenu Feature Configure Watchdog Parameters Mode Timeout (*) Notes: Option Description Disabled Reset NMI 15s to 30:15m Disabled: Switches watchdog timer off. Reset: Resets the system when the timeout time is reached. NMI: Generates an NMI when the timeout period is reached. Selects the timeout time for the watchdog in a range of 15 seconds up to 30:15 minutes. The timeout time is the time the watchdog has been triggered within.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide Feature Configure Remote Access Type and Parameters Remote Access Serial Port Number (*) Serial Port Mode (*) Flow Control (*) Option Description Disabled Enabled COM1 COM2 115200 8,n,1 57600 8,n,1 19200 8,n,1 None Hardware Software Disabled/Enabled: Switches remote-access feature off or on.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.4.6 USB Mass Storage Device Configuration Submenu Feature USB Mass Storage Device Configuration USB Mass Storage Reset Delay Device # Emulation Type USB Mass Storage Reset Delay Notes: Option Description 10, 20, 30, 40 Sec Number of seconds POST waits for the USB mass storage device after the start unit command. If an attached device cannot be detected try a longer delay. Displays the device names by their available vendor code. Select emulation of the device.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.5 PCI PnP Menu All entries in this part of the BIOS setup utility are vital to your system. Change settings only if you are sure of what you are doing. Some changes may not be suitable for your complete system and may lead to unwanted system behavior. Feature Advanced PCI/PnP Settings Plug & Play OS(*) PCI Latency Timer Palette Snooping Description No Yes Selects a Plug & Play operating system: No: Lets the BIOS configure all the devices in the system.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide Feature Option Description DMA Channel 0 Reserved Available DMA Channel 1 Reserved Available Reserved Available Reserved Available Reserved Available Reserved Available Disabled 16, 32, 64k Selects the use of the DMA resource: Available: this DMA is available for PCI/PnP devices. Reserved: this DMA is reserved for use of legacy ISA devices. See above.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.6 Boot Menu Feature Option Description Boot Settings Boot Settings Configuration Submenu Opens the boot settings configuration submenu. You can configure options for the boot process. Selects the boot sequence from the available devices. Disabled: this device will not be used to boot from. All others: devices are listed by their available vendor code. See above.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.6.1 Boot Settings Configuration Submenu Feature Boot Settings Configuration Quick Boot Quiet Boot AddOn ROM Display Mode Bootup Num-Lock Option Description Disabled Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled/Enabled: Switches the quick boot mode off or on. Enabling quick boot skips certain tests while booting and decreases boot time. Selects what is displayed during boot-up. Disabled: displays normal POST messages during boot-up.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.7 Security Menu Feature Option Security Settings Supervisor Password User Password Change Supervisor Password User Access Level (*) No Access View Only Limited Full Access Change User Password Clear User Password Password Check Boot Sector Virus Protection Notes: Setup Always Disabled Enabled Description Displays “Installed” or “Not Installed,” depending on whether a password has been set.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.8 Chipset Menu All entries in this part of the BIOS setup utility are vital to your system. Change settings only if you are sure of what you are doing. Some changes may not be suitable for your complete system and may lead to unwanted system behavior. Feature Option Description STPC Integrated IO Device Configuration Cache & Shadow Configuration Submenu Opens a submenu to configure IO devices integrated in the chipset.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.8.1 STPC Integrated IO Device Configuration Submenu Feature Option Description STPC Serial Port A Auto 3F8/IRQ4 2F8/IRQ4 3E8/IRQ4 2E8/IRQ4 STPC Serial Port B Auto 3F8/IRQ3 2F8/IRQ3 3E8/IRQ3 2E8/IRQ3 STPC Parallel Port Base Address (*) Auto Disabled 378 (LPT1) 278 (LPT2) 3BC (LPT3) STPC Parallel Port Mode Normal Mode Bidirectional Mode EPP Mode ECP Mode STPC Parallel Port DMA Channel (**) DMA1 DMA3 Selects address and IRQ of the physical COM A.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.8.2 Cache & Shadow Configuration Submenu Feature Option Description Internal Cache(*) Write-Through Write-Back Cache Video BIOS Disabled Enabled Disabled Enabled Selects the mode of the internal processor cache: Write-Through: Writes are sent to main memory at once. Write Back: Writes are only sent to main memory until necessary. Disabled/Enabled: switches caching of video BIOS off or on.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.8.3 North Bridge Configuration Submenu Feature Option Description Refresh Cycle Time RActive to Read/Write 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 Precharge To Row Active 0, 1, 2, 3 CAS Latency 2, 3 MEM16_OE 8mA 16mA 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 PCI 2.0 PCI 2.1 Sets the refresh cycle time for SDRAM. Kontron recommends using the default value of 8. Sets the RAS active to read/write time for SDRAM accesses.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.9 Power Menu Feature Option Description APM Configuration Power Management/APM (*) Disabled, Enabled Disabled/Enabled. Switches power management system off or on. Sets timeout value for the period after which the system goes into doze/sleep state.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.10Exit Menu Feature Exit Options Save Changes and Exit Option Description Ok Cancel Opens Save Configuration and Exit window. Pressing the key does the same. Choose [OK] to do so or [Cancel] to return to previous setup screen. Opens Discard Changes and Exit window. Pressing the key does the same. Choose [OK] to do so or [Cancel] to return to previous setup screen. Opens Discard Changes window. Pressing the key does the same.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.11Kontron BIOS Extensions Besides the AMIBIOS, the T-MOPSlcdSA comes with a few BIOS extensions that support additional features. All extensions are located in the onboard Flash EEPROM. Some extensions are permanently available; some are loaded if required during boot-up. Supported features include: JIDA standard Remote Control feature (JRC) Onboard LAN RPL ROM DOT-matrix LCD All enabled BIOS extensions require shadow RAM.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.11.3 LAN RPL ROM If the onboard LAN RPL ROM is enabled in the system BIOS setup, an optional ROM for the Ethernet controller loads into memory during boot-up. This optional ROM allows you to boot the TMOPSlcdSA over an Ethernet connection. A server with Intel PXE/RPL boot support is required on the other side of the Ethernet connection. The setup and configuration of the server, including PXE/RPL support, is not the responsibility of Kontron.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.12Updating or Restoring BIOS If your T-MOPSlcdSA board requires a newer BIOS version or the BIOS is damaged, you may need to update or restore the BIOS. AMIBIOS allows you to update or restore the BIOS by using a serial port connection without having to install a new ROM chip (AMIBIOS8 Serial Flash).
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.12.2 BIOS Update or Recovery Step-by-Step For a BIOS update or recovery please do the following: 1. Attach a null modem cable to the serial port of the system that requires an update (“target”). Attach the other end of the null modem cable to a system running the terminal program (“host”). 2. Make sure the new BIOS image file is accessible from the host system. 3. Start the terminal program on the host and open a new session.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 19.12.3 Terminal Programs HyperTerminal (**) for Microsoft Windows is the most common terminal program available today. XMODEM transfers can be initiated using the ‘Send File’ dialog under the ‘Transfer’ menu. AMIBIOS8 Serial Flash will work with any terminal communications program that supports VT-100 and XMODEM protocols. This includes products designed for GNU/LINUX & BSD operating systems, such as minicom.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 20. Appendix C: block Diagram SDRAM (onboard) CRT Interface Graphic Controller USB 1 Interface SDRAM Controller USB Controller USB 2 Interface EIDE Interface IDE Controller CPU / Chipset STPC Atlas Super I/O Functions COM A Interface COM B Interface PCI Bus PCI Controller ISA Bus Control LPT Interface Ethernet Contr.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 21.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide All dimensions in the tables below are relative to the origin location A. Location Horizontal (mm) A (Origin) B C D 0 90.17 90.17 0 E F G H J 5.08 85.09 82.55 8.89 9.88 Location Horizontal (mm) a b c d e f g h k m n o p 11.43 26.67 6.35 83.54 1.75 83.54 4.04 10.69 83.54 80.52 49.58 56.69 66.27 Vertical (mm) PCB Dimensions 0 0 95.89 95.89 Mounting Holes 5.08 5.08 90.81 90.81 59.28 Vertical (mm) Interface Connectors 5.08 5.08 10.16 29.24 64.80 67.34 85.12 84.99 85.12 48.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 22. Appendix E: Connector Layout 22.1 Connector Locations Pin 1 of any connector is marked with “1” in this drawing and with a rectangular pad at the bottom side of the board’s PCB.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 22.2 Connector Functions and Interface Cables The table notes connector functions, as well as mating connectors and available cables. Connector Function Mating Connector Available Cable Cable Description J1, J2 USB interface Connectors KAB-USB-1 (PN 96054-0000-00-0) For standard USB adaptation. J3, J5 Serial Interfaces COM A and COM B Connectors Keyboard and Feature Connector 1.25mm 4 pos. (Molex 51021-0400 or compatible) 2.54mm 10 pos. (AMP 1-215882-0 or compatible) 2.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 (*) (**) Notes: (***) /IOCHCK SD7 SD6 SD5 SD4 SD3 SD2 SD1 SD0 IOCHRDY AEN SA19 SA18 SA17 SA16 SA15 SA14 SA13 SA12 SA11 SA10 SA9 SA8 SA7 SA6 SA5 SA4 SA3 SA2 SA1 SA0 GND GND /SBHE LA23 LA22 LA21 LA20 LA19 LA18 LA17 /MEMR /MEMW SD8 SD9 SD10 SD11 SD12 SD13 SD14 SD15 GND GND RESETDRV VCC (***) IRQ9 -5V DRQ2 -12V /0WS +12V GND (*) /SMEMW /SMEMR /IOW /IOR /DACK3 DRQ3 /DACK1 DRQ1 /REFRESH SYSCLK I
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 Notes: (***) /RESET GND HDD7 HDD8 HDD6 HDD9 HDD5 HDD10 HDD4 HDD11 HDD3 HDD12 HDD2 HDD13 HDD1 HDD14 HDD0 HDD15 GND KEY (NC) DRQ GND /IOW GND /IOR GND IOCHRDY CSEL /AKJ GND SIRQ NC SA1 NC SA0 SA2 /CS1 /CS3 NC GND VCC (***) VCC (***) GND NC /STB /AFD PD0 /ERR PD1 /INIT PD2 /SLIN PD3 GND PD4 GND PD5 GND PD6 GND PD7 GND /ACK GND BUSY GND PE GND SLCT VCC (***) GND VCC (***) BATT +12V -5V
Notes: (***) MSDAT VCC (***) GND MSCLK USB 2 J2 RED GRN BLU GND VSYNC HSYNC USB 1 J1 TXD+ TXDRXD+ SHLDGND SHLDGND RXDSPEEDLED LILED PS/2 Mouse J6 SPEAKER GND /RESIN /KBLOCK KBDAT KBCLK GND VCC (***) BATT PWRGOOD CRT X2 LAN J7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 KBD J4 Pin T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide VCC (***) USB00 USB01 GND VCC (***) USB10 USB11 GND To protect the external power lines of peripheral devices, make sure that: - the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 23. Appendix F: Limitations and Hints 23.1 Unavailable ISA Signals Due to the STPC Atlas microcontroller architecture, the following signals are not available on the PC/104 bus (ISA): IRQ3, IRQ4, IRQ7, IRQ12 23.2 USB Ports The power contacts for USB devices on Pin 1 and Pin 4 are not protected. They are suitable to supply connected USB devices with a maximum of 500mA power dissipation. Do not supply external USB devices with higher power dissipation through these pins.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 23.5 Keyboard Controller A Problem occurs when the SHIFT, NUMLOCK, ROLL or CAPSLOCK is pressed, which will update the keyboard LED's via command EDh. The STPC does not acknowledge this and sends a beep on the speaker. Only the standard US 101key keyboard is supported. When there is no PS/2 keyboard connected, several beeps ring out when booting DOS.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 24. Appendix F: PC Architecture Information The following sources of information can help you better understand PC architecture. 24.1 Buses 24.1.1 ISA, Standard PS/2 - Connectors AT Bus Design: Eight and Sixteen-Bit ISA, E-ISA and EISA Design, Edward Solari, Annabooks, 1990, ISBN 0-929392-08-6 AT IBM Technical Reference Vol. 1&2, 1985 ISA & EISA Theory and Operation, Edward Solari, Annabooks, 1992, ISBN 0929392159 ISA Bus Specifications and Application Notes, Jan.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 24.2 General PC Architecture Embedded PCs, Markt&Technik GmbH, ISBN 3-8272-5314-4 (German) Hardware Bible, Winn L. Rosch, SAMS, 1997, 0-672-30954-8 Interfacing to the IBM Personal Computer, Second Edition, Lewis C. Eggebrecht, SAMS, 1990, ISBN 0-672-22722-3 The Indispensable PC Hardware Book, Hans-Peter Messmer, Addison-Wesley, 1994, ISBN 0-201-62424-9 The PC Handbook: For Engineers, Programmers, and Other Serious PC Users, Sixth Edition, John P.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 24.3.3 USB USB Specification The USB Implementers Forum (USB-IF) is a nonprofit corporation founded by the group of companies that developed the Universal Serial Bus specification. USB-IF provides a support organization and forum to advance and adopt Universal Serial Bus technology. You can search for information about the standard on the Web. 24.
T-MOPSlcdSA User's Guide 25. APPENDIX G: DOCUMENT-REVISION HISTORY Revision Date Edited by Changes PEXTM101 PEXTM110 PEXTM111 30.03.2005 19.08.2005 21.11.2006 KFR SMA BHO PEXTM112 23.01.2007 BHO First preliminary version. Reworked and added all BIOS relevant issues. Manual completely reworked, new format, added more technical details.
