Specifications
FPT-40 Installation & Operation Guide  Page 2-5 
Caution! Use care when enrolling users at the terminal as the ESC 
button can alter the entry fuctions during some 
operations. 
Introduction 
User Identification/Verification 
This is the process of comparing a user's finger against the stored map, 
and/or verifying a user from a stored password number (5 digit max). 
After performing the verification process the system will indicate success 
or failure while also storing all verified punches for transfer to the Time & 
Attendnace software. 
Threshold 
The threshold is a predefined number, often controlled by the 
administrator, which establishes the degree of correlation necessary for 
a sucessful match. If the score from the template comparison exceeds 
the threshold, the templates are considered a match. The threshold 
establishes a balance between False Acceptance Rate (FAR) and False 
Rejection Rate (FRR). FAR indicates the probability that a biometric 
system will incorrectly identify an individual or will fail to reject an 
imposter. 
You can set the threshold for all users. For a user who has a difficult 
fingerprint verification, it is recommended to use ID & fingerprint 
verification (match one-to-one). Raising the threshold increases security, 
while lowering it increases the passing ratio. The correct balance can be 
vital. For example, a user whose finger is worn or injured should have a 
reduced threshold. 
The FAR and FRR values affect each other. As FAR is increased, FRR 
should be decreased. The default one-to-many threshold is 35, while the 
1:1 matching default threshold is 15 (see the following table). 
Table 2-1 Recommended Threshold Level Settings 
FRR  FAR  One-to-Many  One-to-One 
High Low  45  25 
Middle Middle  35  15 
Low High  25  10 










