Instruction manual
20
A ground joint union, drip leg, and manual shutoff valve must also be
supplied by the installer. In some cases, the installer may also need
to supply a transition piece from 1/2" to another pipe size.
When the gas piping enters through the right side of the furnace, the
installer must supply the following fittings (starting at the gas valve):
• 90 degree elbow.
• Close nipple.
• 90 degree elbow.
• Straight pipe to reach exterior of furnace (Figure 19).
A ground joint union, drip leg, and manual shutoff valve must also be
supplied by the installer. In some cases, the installer may also need
to supply a transition piece from 1/2” to another pipe size.
Figure 19 - Gas Inlet Through Right Side (Counterflow)
“Left side” and “right side” above are as viewed for a counterflow
installation. Adaptation for horizontal airflow should be self explana-
tory.
GAS PIPING CHECKS
Before placing unit in operation, leak test the unit and gas connec-
tions.
WARNING
T
O AVOID THE POSSIBILITY OF EXPLOSION OR FIRE, NEVER USE A MATCH OR
OPEN FLAME TO TEST FOR LEAKS.
Check for leaks using an approved chloride-free soap and water
solution, an electronic combustible gas detector, or other approved
testing methods.
CAUTION
T
O PREVENT PROPERTY DAMAGE OR PERSONAL INJURY DUE TO FIRE, THE
FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS MUST BE PERFORMED REGARDING GAS
CONNECTIONS, PRESSURE TESTING, LOCATION OF SHUTOFF VALVE AND
INSTALLATION OF GAS PIPING.
NOTE: Never exceed specified pressures for testing. Higher
pressure may damage the gas valve and cause subsequent
overfiring, resulting in heat exchanger failure.
Disconnect this unit and shutoff valve from the gas supply piping
system before pressure testing the supply piping system with
pressures in excess of 1/2 psig (3.48 kPa).
This unit must be isolated from the gas supply system by closing its
manual shutoff valve before pressure testing of gas supply piping
system with test pressures equal to or less than 1/2 psig (3.48 kPa).
PROPANE GAS TANKS AND PIPING
WARNING
I
F THE GAS FURNACE IS INSTALLED IN A BASEMENT, AN EXCAVATED
AREA OR A CONFINED SPACE, IT IS STRONGLY RECOMMENDED TO
CONTACT A PROPANE SUPPLIER TO INSTALL A GAS DETECTING
WARNING DEVICE IN CASE OF A GAS LEAK.
•
S
INCE PROPANE GAS IS HEAVIER THAN AIR, ANY LEAKING GAS CAN
SETTLE IN ANY LOW AREAS OR CONFINED SPACES.
•
P
ROPANE GAS ODORANT MAY FADE, MAKING THE GAS UNDETECTABLE
EXCEPT WITH A WARNING DEVICE.
A gas detecting warning system is the only reliable way to detect a
propane gas leak. Rust can reduce the level of odorant in propane
gas. Do not rely on your sense of smell. Contact a local propane
gas supplier about installing a gas detecting warning system. If the
presence of gas is suspected, follow the instructions on Page 4 of
this manual.
All propane gas equipment must conform to the safety standards of
the National Board of Fire Underwriters, NBFU Manual 58.
For satisfactory operation, propane gas pressure must be 11 inch
WC at the furnace manifold with all gas appliances in operation.
Maintaining proper gas pressure depends on three main factors:
1. Vaporization rate, depending on temperature of the liquid,
and “wetted surface” area of the container or containers.
2. Proper pressure regulation. (Two-stage regulation is
recommended for both cost and efficiency).
3. Pressure drop in lines between regulators, and between
second stage regulator and the appliance. Pipe size will
depend on length of pipe run and total load of all appliances.
Complete information regarding tank sizing for vaporization, recom-
mended regulator settings, and pipe sizing is available from most
regulator manufacturers and propane gas suppliers.
Since propane gas will quickly dissolve white lead and most stan-
dard commercial compounds, special pipe dope must be used. Shel-
lac-based compounds resistant to the actions of liquefied petroleum
gases such as Gasolac
®
, Stalactic
®
, Clyde’s
®
or John Crane
®
are
satisfactory.
Refer to the following illustration for typical propane gas installations
and piping.
200 PSIG
Maximum
5 to 15 PSIG
(20 PSIG Max.)
Continuous
11" W.C.
Second Stage
Regulator
First Stage
Regulator
Figure 20 - Propane Gas Installation (Typ.)
X. CIRX. CIR
X. CIRX. CIR
X. CIR
CULCUL
CULCUL
CUL
AA
AA
A
TINTIN
TINTIN
TIN
G AIR AND FILG AIR AND FIL
G AIR AND FILG AIR AND FIL
G AIR AND FIL
TERTER
TERTER
TER
SS
SS
S
DUCTWORK - AIR FLOW
Duct systems and register sizes must be properly designed for the
CFM and external static pressure rating of the furnace. Ductwork
should be designed in accordance with the recommended methods
of “Air Conditioning Contractors of America” Manual D.
A duct system must be installed in accordance with Standards of the
National Board of Fire Underwriters for the Installation of Air Condi-
tioning, Warm Air Heating and Ventilating Systems. Pamphlets No.
90A and 90B.
A closed return duct system must be used, with the return duct con-
nected to the furnace. NOTE: Ductwork must never be attached to