Instruction manual

30
XIII. Circulating Air and Filters
DUCTWORK - AIR FLOW
Duct systems and register sizes must be properly de-
signed for the CFM and external static pressure rating of
the furnace. Ductwork should be designed in accordance
with the recommended methods of “Air Conditioning Con-
tractors of America” Manual D.
A duct system must be installed in accordance with Stan-
dards of the National Board of Fire Underwriters for the
Installation of Air Conditioning, Warm Air Heating and
Ventilating Systems. Pamphlets No. 90A and 90B.
A closed return duct system must be used, with the return
duct connected to the furnace. Supply and return con-
nections to the furnace may be made with flexible joints to
reduce noise transmission. To prevent the blower from
interfering with combustion air or draft when a central
return is used, a connecting duct must be installed be-
tween the unit and the utility room wall. A room, closet, or
alcove must not be used as a return air chamber.
When the furnace is used in connection with a cooling unit,
the furnace should be installed in parallel with or on the
upstream side of the cooling unit to avoid condensation in
the heating element. With a parallel flow arrangement, the
dampers or other means used to control the flow of air must
be adequate to prevent chilled air from entering the fur-
nace and, if manually operated, must be equipped with
means to prevent operation of either unit unless the
damper is in the full heat or cool position.
When the furnace is installed without a cooling coil, it is
recommended that a removable access panel be provided
in the outlet air duct. This opening shall be accessible
when the furnace is installed and shall be of such a size
that the heat exchanger can be viewed for visual light
inspection or such that a sampling probe can be inserted
into the airstream. The access panel must be made to
prevent air leaks when the furnace is in operation.
When the furnace is heating, the temperature of the return
air entering the furnace must be between 55°F and 100°F.
FILTERS - READ THIS SECTION BEFORE
INSTALLING THE RETURN AIR DUCTWORK
Filters must be used with this furnace. Discuss filter main-
tenance with the building owner. Filters do not ship with
this furnace, but must be provided by the installer. Filters
must comply with UL900 or CAN/ULCS111 standards. If
the furnace is installed without filters, the warranty will be
voided.
Guide dimples locate the side and bottom return cutout
locations. Use a straight edge to scribe lines connecting
the dimples. Cut out the opening on these lines. NOTE:
An undersized opening will cause reduced airflow.
For air delivery of less than 1800 CFM, use a one side or
bottom return.
For air delivery of 1800 CFM or higher, use either a two side
return or a one side return with a bottom return.
To ensure proper unit performance follow the filter sizes
given in the Specifications Sheet.
UPRIGHT INSTALLATIONS
Depending on the installation and/or customer preference,
differing filter arrangements can be applied. Filters can be
installed in the central return register, the bottom of the
blower compartment (upflows), a side panel external filter
rack kit (upflows), inside the side panel (upflows), or the
ductwork above a counterflow furnace. As an alternative
a media air filter or electronic air cleaner can be used as the
requested filter. Review and follow the filter sizes given in
the Specifications Sheet to ensure proper unit perfor-
mance. The following figures show possible filter loca-
tions. NOTE: A ductwork access door must be used in
counterflow applications to allow filter removal.
FILTER
FILTER
FILTER
AIR FLOW
EXTERNAL
FILTER
RACK KIT
CENTRAL
RETURN
GRILLE
BOTTOM
RETURN
POSSIBLE UPRIGHT UPFLOW
FILTER LOCATIONS
FILTER
FILTER
AIR FLOW
FILTER
ACCESS
DOOR
CENTRAL
RETURN
GRILLE
RETURN
DUCT
FILTER
FILTER
SUPPORT
BRACKET
(PROVIDED)
POSSIBLE UPRIGHT COUNTERFLOW
FILTER LOCATIONS