BreezeACCESS MMDS Indoor Subscriber Units SU-I/ID-MMDS Series Installation Manual July, 2000 Cat. No.
Front Matter © 2000 by BreezeCOM Ltd. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any material form without the written permission of the copyright owner. Trade Names BreezeACCESS, BreezeNET, BreezeLINK, BreezeVIEW and WIX are trade names of BreezeCOM Ltd. Other brand and product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective companies. Statement of Conditions The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice.
Front Matter BreezeCOM shall not be liable to any person for any special or indirect damages, including, but not limited to, loss of profits or revenues, loss of use or damage to any associated equipment, cost of capital, cost of substitute products, facilities or services, downtime costs or claims resulting from any cause whatsoever arising from or in any way connected with the manufacture, sale, handling, service, repair, maintenance or use of the products.
Front Matter Grounding Before connecting the instrument to the power line, verify that a suitable power cord is being used (the protective earth terminal of this instrument must be connected to the protective conductor of the power cord). The mains plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact. If an extension cord (power cable) is used make sure it has a protective conductor (grounding).
Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 1 2. BASIC INSTALLATION ......................................................................................................... 2 2.1 Packing List .......................................................................................................................... 2 2.2 Other Required Items .............................................................
Table of Contents 6. VERIFYING PROPER OPERATION.................................................................................. 18 6.1 Verifying Data Connectivity............................................................................................... 18 7. SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................................. 19 7.1 Radio .......................................................................................................
Table of Contents Table of Figures Figure 2-1. Wall Mounting the Unit .......................................................................................... 7 Figure 2-2. Wall Mounting Plate ...............................................................................................7 Figure 2-3. Tightening the Cable(s) to the Connector(s) ............................................................ 8 Figure 3-1. Main Menu ..............................................................................
1. INTRODUCTION This manual describes installation guidelines for BreezeACCESS/MMDS SU-I and SU-ID Subscriber Units. The BreezeACCESS IP Broadband Wireless Local Loop (WLL) system allows access service providers to provide high-speed IP connectivity services to their subscribers. To support IP-based services effectively BreezeACCESS systems employ wireless packet data switching technology.
Basic Installation 2. BASIC INSTALLATION 2.1 Packing List The SU-I/ID units are shipped with the following units and accessories. The exact packing list varies depending on system configuration and ordered equipment. • • • • SU-I unit (with two integral antennas) or SU-ID unit (without antennas) A 5 VDC universal power supply transformer Mounting bracket for wall or ceiling installation A torque key for antenna connectors (SU-ID units) 2.
Basic Installation 2.3 Installation Overview Standard installation involves the following steps: 1. Verify that all components of the packing list, described in Section 2.1, are intact and verify availability of the required items listed in Section 2.2. 2. Install the unit and antenna(s) in optimal locations as described in Section 2.4. 3. Connect the antenna(s) to the unit as described in Section 2.6.(SU-ID units) 4. Connect the power supply to the unit as described in Section 2.7. 5.
Basic Installation • For most applications, the most convenient choice is to use SU-I units, equipped with two integral 3dBi omni antennas. 2.4.2 Location of the Antenna(s) • Any physical object in the path between two units can cause signal attenuation. Common obstructions are buildings and trees. If a unit’s antenna is installed indoors, the walls and/or windows between the two sites are physical obstructions.
Basic Installation When installing a single antenna, modify the transmit diversity option to either antenna 1 or antenna 2, according to the antenna being used. 2.4.4 Antenna Polarization Antenna polarization must be the same at either end of the link. In most applications, the preferred orientation is vertical polarization. Above-ground propagation of the signal is better when it is polarized vertically. To verify antenna polarization, refer to the assembly instructions supplied with the antenna set.
Basic Installation The professional installer you choose must be knowledgeable about lightning protection. The installer must install the lightning protector in a way that maximizes lightning protection. BreezeCOM offers the following high-quality lightning arrestor assembly: BreezeACCESS AL 1 Lightning Arrestor - Part No. 872905 5 ft (1.5m), “N” Male to “N” Female.
Basic Installation Figure 2-1. Wall Mounting the Unit Special slots have been added to the wall mounts to allow for unobtrusive cable installation. These slots should be used to fasten cables coming out of the unit to the wall mounts, eliminating loose or tangled cable installations. Convenience M ounting Slots Unit M ounting Slots Cable Fastening S lots Figure 2-2.
Basic Installation 2.6 Connecting Antenna(s) to the Units (SU-ID units only) For installation convenience, a torque key is included with all BreezeACCESS SU-ID units. WARNING: The use of improper tools for tightening antenna connection cables to BreezeACCESS SU-I units may result in damage to the cable connectors. Use the included torque key to tighten the cable(s) to the connector(s) on the side of the SU-I unit.
Basic Installation 2.7 Connecting the Unit to the Power Supply and to the CPE The unit operates on a power input of 5V DC, supplied by the power transformer included with the unit. 1. Plug the output jack of the power transformer into the DC input jack located on the rear panel of the unit. 2. Connect the supplied universal power transformer to a power outlet - 110/ 220VAC. 3.
Configuring System Parameters 3. CONFIGURING SYSTEM PARAMETERS After completing the installation process, as described in the preceding sections of this manual, proceed with configuration of the basic system parameters. This manual covers the configuration of basic installation parameters. Refer to the Administration Manual for information related to other parameters. Note: Optionally, the product can be configured using Telnet over the Ethernet port, after setting IP address.
Configuring System Parameters Unit Type BreezeACCESS/SU-I-1D Official Release Version – 2.5.3 Release Date: Tue Jul 18 21:12:54 2000 Software Version No. Main Menu ===================== 1 – Info Screens 2 – Unit Control 3 – Basic Configuration 4 – Site Survey 5 – Advanced Configuration BreezeACCESS >>> Unit Name Figure 3-1. Main Menu The appearance of the displayed Main Menu varies in accordance with the access level.
Configuring System Parameters 4. Operate the monitor program as follows: • Type an option number to open/activate the option. You may need to press the Enter key in some cases. • Press the Esc key to exit a menu or an option. • You can log-out and exit the monitor program at any time by simultaneously pressing the Ctrl and X keys. • Reset the unit after making configuration changes for the new values to take effect.
Configuring System Parameters 1. From the main menu, type 3 to access the Basic Configuration menu. BreezeACCESS/SU-I-1D Official Release Version – 2.5.3 Release Date: Tue Jul 18 21:12:54 2000 Basic Configuration ==================== 1 – IP Address 2 – Subnet Mask 3 – Default Gateway Address 4 – ESSID 5 – Maximum Data Rate 6 - Frequency Offset H – Hopping Band F – Flexible sub-bands Definition G – Transmit Antenna P - Power Level S - Show Basic Configuration BreezeACCESS >>> Figure 3-2.
Configuring System Parameters 7. Type H to access the Hopping Band selection screen. Enter the required hopping band. 8. If Flexible Hopping was selected in the Hopping Band selection menu, type F to access the Flexible sub-bands Definition menu. Use the Add/Delete subbands screens to define the required frequencies. See Appendix C for a list of the standard frequencies as a function of the allocated channel(s). 9. Type G to access the Transmit Antenna selection screen.
Aligning the Antenna 4. ALIGNING THE ANTENNA Omni and low gain antennas do not require alignment due to their wide radiation pattern. High gain antennas have a narrow beamwidth, necessitating an alignment procedure in order to optimize the link. For Subscriber Units with directional antenna(s), you can either use the LED indicators on the front panel of the unit or view the Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) on the monitor. In most installations, alignment using the LEDs is sufficient.
Aligning the Antenna 4.2 Aligning the Antenna Using the Site Survey Menu 1. Start the Monitor program as described in Section 3.1. 2. From the main menu, type 4 to access the Site Survey menu. Type 4 to start the Continuous RSSI Display. Each line in the display includes the number of frames that were received since the last measurement (total Rx) and the average RSSI for these frames. 3. Rotate the antenna left and/or right until you reach the point of maximum RSSI reading.
Maximum Data Rate Configuration 5. MAXIMUM DATA RATE CONFIGURATION 1. If the average RSSI reading using the Average RSSI Continuous Display is lower than 76, the default data rate of 3 Mbps is too high and the data rate of the unit should be configured accordingly: 2. From the main menu, type 3 to access the Basic Configuration menu. Type 5 to access the Maximum Data Rate menu. L Type 3 (3Mbps) if the RSSI reading is higher than 76 units. LL Type 2 (2Mbps) if the RSSI reading is between 66 to 76 units.
Verifying Proper Operation 6. VERIFYING PROPER OPERATION After completing the installation, and after connecting the unit to the AC mains, the system starts operation. To verify proper operation, view the LED panel located on the front panel of the unit. Table 6-1 lists the various LED states. Table 6-1.
Specifications 7. SPECIFICATIONS 7.1 Radio Frequency band A (MMDSa):2.500 – 2.600GHz band B (MMDSb):2.596 – 2.686GHz Radio Access Method FH-CDMA or TDMA Operation Mode Time Duplex Division Channel Bandwidth 2 MHz Output Power (at antenna port) 19dBm typical. Sensitivity -6 (dBm at antenna port, BER 1E10 ) 1Mbps 2Mbps 3Mbps -89 -82 -73 Data Rate 3Mbps max Modulation Multilevel GFSK 7.2 Data Communication Standard Compliance IEEE 802.
Specifications 7.3 Configuration and Management Local Management Via MON port, Monitor program using terminal emulation Remote Management SNMP, Telnet, TFTP Remote Management Access From Wired LAN, Wireless Link SNMP Agents MIB II, Bridge MIB, Private MIBs Accounting RADIUS compatible client Security Authentication and filtering Software upgrade TFTP download 7.
Specifications 7.
Appendix A APPENDIX A. AL 1 Lightning Arrestor The AL 1 Lightning Arrestor is used to protect transmitters and receivers from transients originating from lightning or EMP. The AL 1 is gas tube-based and is not radioactive. The gas discharge tube can sustain several transients if the time period between transients is sufficient to allow the tube to cool down. Figure A-1.
Appendix A AL 1 Lightning Arrestor Specifications Turn on voltage 75V Insertion loss 0.3dB typical DC path from input to output existing Operating Temperature -55° C to +70° C Dimensions 67.5mm x 25mm x 25mm (2.7” x 1” x 1”) Connectors • Antenna Port: N-type, Female • Equipment Port: N-type, Female Operating Environment Indoor/Outdoor Grounding One of the female-type N connectors is mounted directly through a hole in the shelter wall and held in place with a lockwasher and nut.
Appendix B APPENDIX B. USING TELNET Use the following procedure to connect to BreezeACCESS units via a Telnet session. 1. Connect the PC to the Ethernet port of the unit (or the hub to which the unit is connected) using a straight Ethernet cable. If you connect the PC directly to a unit that is normally connected to a hub, use a crossed Ethernet cable. You may also connect the PC to any Ethernet port on the network and communicate with the unit to be managed via the wired or wireless media. 2.
Appendix C APPENDIX C. MMDS CHANNELS AND FREQUENCIES Channel Name Frequency Band (MHz Low Frequency (MHz) High Frequency (MHz) Actual Value in Add/Delete Sub-bands menu Actual Value in Add/Delete Sub-bands menu A1 2500 - 2506 2501.5 2501 2504.5 2504 B1 2506 - 2512 2507.5 2507 2510.5 2510 A2 2512 - 2518 2513.5 2513 2516.5 2516 B2 2518 - 2524 2519.5 2519 2522.5 2522 A3 2524 - 2530 2525.5 2525 2528.5 2528 B3 2530 - 2536 2531.5 2531 2534.5 2534 A4 2536 - 2542 2537.
Appendix C Channel Name Frequency Band (MHz Low Frequency (MHz) High Frequency (MHz) Actual Value in Add/Delete Sub-bands menu Actual Value in Add/Delete Sub-bands menu D4 2590 - 2596 2591.5 2591 2594.5 2594 E1 2596 - 2602 2597.5 2597 2600.5 2600 F1 2602 - 2608 2603.5 2603 2606.5 2606 E2 2608 - 2614 2609.5 2609 2612.5 2612 F2 2614 - 2620 2615.5 2615 2618.5 2618 E3 2620 - 2626 2621.5 2621 2624.5 2624 F3 2626 - 2632 2627.5 2627 2630.