Fast Ethernet Media Converters AT-MCF2012LC AT-MCF2012LC/1 Installation Guide 613-000574 Rev.
Copyright © 2006 Allied Telesis, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without prior written permission from Allied Telesis, Inc. Microsoft and Internet Explorer are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Netscape Navigator is a registered trademark of Netscape Communications Corporation. All other product names, company names, logos or other designations mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners. Allied Telesis, Inc.
Electrical Safety and Emissions Standards This product meets the following standards. U.S. Federal Communications Commission Radiated Energy Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
Translated Safety Statements Important: The indicates that a translation of the safety statement is available in a PDF document titled “Translated Safety Statements” (613-000405) posted on the Allied Telesis website at www.alliedtelesis.com.
Contents Preface .............................................................................................................. 11 Safety Symbols Used in this Document .............................................................. 12 Where to Find Web-based Guides ...................................................................... 13 Contacting Allied Telesis ..................................................................................... 14 Online Support ..........................................
Contents Chapter 3: Troubleshooting .............................................................................55 Appendix A: Technical Specifications ............................................................61 Physical Specifications.........................................................................................61 Environmental Specifications ...............................................................................61 Power Specifications..................................................
Figures Figure 1: AT-MCF2012LC Series Media Converter Module ............................... 16 Figure 2: Front Panel of the AT-MCF2012LC Module......................................... 18 Figure 3: Front Panel of the AT-MCF2012LC/1 Module...................................... 18 Figure 4: Channel 1 on the Media Converter Module ......................................... 19 Figure 5: Activity LEDs ........................................................................................
Figures 8
Tables Table 1: Safety Symbols .................................................................................... 12 Table 2: “A” Activity LED .................................................................................... 23 Table 3: “L” Link LEDs in the Link Test Mode .................................................... 25 Table 4: “L” Link LEDs in the MissingLink Mode ................................................ 26 Table 5: “L” Link LEDs in the Smart MissingLink Mode .........................
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Preface This guide contains the installation instructions for the AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Fast Ethernet Media Converter Modules.
Preface Safety Symbols Used in this Document This document uses the safety symbols defined in Table 1. Table 1. Safety Symbols Symbol 12 Meaning Description Caution Performing or omitting a specific action may result in equipment damage or loss of data. Warning Performing or omitting a specific action may result in electrical shock.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide Where to Find Web-based Guides The installation and user guides for all Allied Telesis products are available in portable document format (PDF) on our web site at www.alliedtelesis.com. You can view the documents online or download them onto a local workstation or server.
Preface Contacting Allied Telesis This section provides Allied Telesis contact information for technical support as well as sales and corporate information. Online Support You can request technical support online by accessing the Allied Telesis Knowledge Base: http:// www.alliedtelesis.com/support/kb.aspx. You can use the Knowledge Base to submit questions to our technical support staff and review answers to previously asked questions.
Chapter 1 Overview This chapter contains the following sections: “Features” on page 16 “Front Panels” on page 18 “Media Converter Channels” on page 19 “Twisted Pair Ports” on page 20 “Fiber Optic Ports” on page 22 “Port and Channel LEDs” on page 23 “Channel Operating Modes” on page 31 “Mode Selection Button” on page 36 “Guidelines to Using the Media Converter Module” on page 38 15
Chapter 1: Overview Features The AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules are designed to interconnect Fast Ethernet networking devices over large distances by transferring Fast Ethernet network packets between twisted pair cable and fiber optic cable. The modules feature twelve independent media converter channels with each channel consisting of one 10/100Base-TX twisted pair port and one 100Base-FX fiber optic port.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide 2 km (1.24 mi.) maximum operating distance using 50/125 µm or 62.5/125 µm (core/cladding) multimode fiber optic cable for the fiber optic ports on the AT-MCF2012LC module 20 km (12.4 mi.
Chapter 1: Overview Front Panels The front panels of the two media converter modules are identical. They are identified with the model name on the left side of the faceplate. AT-MCF2012LC Figure 2 shows the front panel of the AT-MCF2012LC Media Converter Module.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide Media Converter Channels The AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 modules have twelve independent media converter channels. Each channel forwards Fast Ethernet network traffic between one 10/100Base-TX twisted pair port and one 100Base-FX fiber optic port. The channels are predefined.
Chapter 1: Overview Twisted Pair Ports The twisted pair ports feature standard RJ-45 8-pin connectors and operate at either 10 or 100 Mbps in either half- or full-duplex mode. The ports use TIA/EIA 568-Bcompliant Category 3 or better cable for 10 Mbps operation and Standard TIA/EIA 568-A-compliant Category 5 or TIA/ EIA 568-B-compliant Enhanced Category 5 (Cat 5e) cable for 100 Mbps operation. The ports have a maximum operating distance of 100 meters.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide The auto-MDI/MDI-X feature is only available when a twisted pair port is using Auto-Negotiation, the default setting. If you disable Auto-Negotiation and set the port speed and duplex mode manually, this feature is disabled as well and the port defaults to the MDI-X setting.
Chapter 1: Overview Fiber Optic Ports The fiber optic ports have duplex LC connectors. They are 100Base-FX compliant with a fixed operating speed of 100 Mbps. The duplex mode of these ports can be either half- or full-duplex mode. The default setting is full duplex. Adjusting the duplex mode of a fiber optic port requires the optional management module for the chassis. The fiber optic ports on the AT-MCF2012LC module have a maximum operating distance of 2 km and use 50/125 or 62.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide Port and Channel LEDs The LEDs on the media converter module reflect packet activity, link status, duplex mode and collisions of the ports, as well as the operating mode of the channels. “A” Activity LED Each port on the module has an Activity (A) LED, shown in Figure 5. The Activity LED blinks to indicate when a port is transmitting or receiving network packets from the networking device connected to it.
Chapter 1: Overview “L” Link LED The twisted pair ports and fiber optic ports also have a Link (L) LED, shown in Figure 6, for displaying the link status of a port to its networking device. The meaning of a Link LED can vary depending on the operating mode of a channel. Consequently, you should first determine a channel’s operating mode before deciphering the Link LEDs of a channel’s two ports.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide Table 3. “L” Link LEDs in the Link Test Mode Channel Port Link LED State Twisted Pair Port Off Fiber Optic Port Off Twisted Pair Port Steady Green or Amber Fiber Optic Port Steady Green Twisted Pair Port Steady Green or Amber Fiber Optic Port Off Twisted Pair Port Off Fiber Optic Port Steady Green Description Neither port in the channel has established a link with its networking device.
Chapter 1: Overview Table 4. “L” Link LEDs in the MissingLink Mode Channel Port Link LED State Twisted Pair Port Off Fiber Optic Port Off Twisted Pair Port Steady Green or Amber Fiber Optic Port Steady Green Description One or both ports in the channel can not establish a link with a networking device. Both ports in the channel have established a link with a networking device. The twisted pair port is operating at 100 Mbps (green) or 10 Mbps (amber) link and the fiber optic port at 100 Mbps.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide Table 5.
Chapter 1: Overview CDC and FDC Duplex Mode and Collision LEDs The CDC and FDC LEDs shown in Figure 7 display the duplex mode of the ports in a channel and, for ports operating in half-duplex mode, the collisions. The CDC (Copper, Duplex mode, Collisions) LED displays this information for the twisted pair port of a channel, while the FDC (Fiber optic, Duplex mode, Collisions) LED displays the same information for the fiber optic port.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide The CDC and FDC LEDs are described in Table 6. Table 6. CDC and FDC Duplex Mode and Collisions LEDs LED CDC FDC State Description Off The twisted pair port in the channel has not established a link with its networking device. Steady Green The twisted pair port is operating in full-duplex mode. Steady Amber The twisted pair port is operating in half-duplex mode.
Chapter 1: Overview LT, ML, and SML Channel Operating Mode LEDs The LT, ML, and SML LEDs shown in Figure 7 display the operating mode of a media converter channel. The operating mode can be Link Test (LT), MissingLink (ML), or Smart MissingLink (SML). The LEDs can display the mode of only one channel at a time. To select a channel, refer to “Mode Selection Button” on page 36. For a description of the channel operating modes, refer to “Channel Operating Modes” on page 31.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide Channel Operating Modes A media converter channel has three operating modes. The operating modes are: Link Test mode MissingLink mode Smart MissingLink mode The operating mode of a channel is set with the Mode Selection button on the front panel of the module, as explained in “Mode Selection Button” on page 36 or with the optional management module for the chassis.
Chapter 1: Overview transmitter on the companion port. This notifies the networking device connected to the port of the loss of the link on the other channel port. Without the MissingLink mode, a networking device connected to a port on the media converter will not be aware of a loss of a link on a companion port in the channel, because its link to the media converter would be unaffected.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide node connected to that port of the loss of the link on the fiber optic port. The Link LEDs of the ports in a channel running in this mode always operate in tandem, as shown in Table 4 on page 26. They can be both on or off. Both Link LEDs of the ports of a channel operating in this mode remain off until both ports can establish a link with their networking device.
Chapter 1: Overview Here is an example of how the Smart MissingLink mode works. Assume that the fiber optic port in a media converter channel lost its link to its networking device while the channel was in the Smart MissingLink operating mode. The mode would respond by pulsing the transmitter on the twisted pair port of the channel about once a second, and flashing the port’s Link LED.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide Guidelines to Using the Channel Operating Modes Here are the guidelines to using the channel operating modes: Different channels on the module can operate in different modes. The operating modes do not block or interfere with the flow of traffic between the two ports of a channel, and so can be used during normal network operations.
Chapter 1: Overview Mode Selection Button The Mode Selection button shown in Figure 8 serves two purposes. One is to set the operating mode of a channel. The three operating modes are described in “Channel Operating Modes” on page 31.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide SML LEDs, explained in “LT, ML, and SML Channel Operating Mode LEDs” on page 30. A change of the operating mode is immediately activated on a channel. Here is an example on how to use the Mode Selection button. Assume you wanted to determine the duplex mode of the two port in channel 6 (i.e., twisted pair port 6 and fiber optic port 6) and change the operating mode of the channel to the Link Test mode.
Chapter 1: Overview Guidelines to Using the Media Converter Module This section lists the factors to be considered as part of the planning process prior to the installation of an AT-MCF2012LC or AT-MCF2012LC/1 media converter module. In order for local and remote networking devices to forward traffic to each other through the media converter module, they must be connected to ports of the same channel.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide During normal network operations, a media converter channel can operate in any of the three operating modes. For an explanation of the modes, refer to “Channel Operating Modes” on page 31. The default setting for a twisted pair port on the media converter module is Auto-Negotiation and auto-MDI/ MDI-X. The default duplex mode setting for a fiber optic port is full-duplex.
Chapter 1: Overview 40
Chapter 2 Installation This chapter contains the following sections: “Reviewing Safety Precautions” on page 42 “Planning the Installation” on page 44 “Unpacking the Media Converter Module” on page 46 “Installing the Media Converter Module” on page 47 “Cabling the Media Converter Module” on page 52 “Verifying the Installation” on page 53 For instructions on how to install the chassis, refer to the Installation Guide that ships with the chassis.
Chapter 2: Installation Reviewing Safety Precautions Please review the following safety precautions before you begin to install the media converter module. Note The indicates that a translation of the safety statement is available in a PDF document titled “Translated Safety Statements” (613-000405) posted on the Allied Telesis website at www.alliedtelesis.com. Warning: Class 1 Laser product. (AT-MCF2012LC/1 module) 1 Class 1 LED product.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide All Countries: Install product in accordance with local and National Electrical Codes. 11 Warning: Only trained and qualified personnel are allowed to install or to replace this equipment. 17 Caution: Do not install in direct sunlight, or a damp or dusty place. 19 Caution: Do not expose the gateway device to moisture or water.
Chapter 2: Installation Planning the Installation 10/100BaseTX Twisted Pair Cabling Table 7 lists the cable requirements for the 10/100Base-TX twisted pair ports. For port pinouts, refer to “10/100Base-TX Port Pinouts” on page 62. Table 7. Twisted Pair Cable and Distances Speed Cable Type Maximum Operating Distance 10 Mbps Standard TIA/EIA 568-Bcompliant Category 3 or better shielded or unshielded cabling with 100 ohm impedance and a frequency of 16 MHz.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide Fiber Optic Cabling The fiber optic ports on the AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 media converters have duplex LC connectors. Table 8 lists the cable requirements for the fiber optic ports on the AT-MCF2012LC module. (For the optical specifications, refer to “100Base-FX Fiber Optic Port Specifications” on page 63.) Table 8. AT-MCF2012LC Fiber Optic Cable Cable Type 50/125 µm or 62.
Chapter 2: Installation Unpacking the Media Converter Module To unpack the module, perform the following procedure: 1. Remove all components from the shipping package. Note Store the packaging material in a safe location. You must use the original shipping material if you need to return the unit to Allied Telesis. 2. 46 Verify that the following items are included in the shipping package. If an item is missing or damaged, contact your Allied Telesis sales representative for assistance.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide Installing the Media Converter Module Caution A media converter module is sensitive to and can be damaged by electrostatic discharge. Wear a grounding device and observe electrostatic discharge precautions when installing a media converter module in the chassis. Note The AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 modules support hot swapping. They can be installed while the chassis is powered on.
Chapter 2: Installation Note Do not remove a blank panel from the chassis until you are ready to install a module. An open slot allows dust to enter the unit and impedes the ability of the chassis to maintain proper airflow and cooling. AT -M CF 20 00 AT-MCF2000 1 2 1120-a Figure 9. Removing a Blank Panel from a Media Converter Slot 3. Unpack the media converter module from its shipping container. Note Store the packaging material in a safe location.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide 4. Remove the insulator labelled “REMOVE BEFORE INSTALL” from the battery on the media converter module by sliding it out from beneath the battery clip. Refer to Figure 10. Caution A media converter module is sensitive to and can be damaged by electrostatic discharge. Wear a grounding device and observe electrostatic discharge precautions when removing the battery insulator. Battery Insulator 1169b Figure 10.
Chapter 2: Installation 5. Align the edges of the module with the guides in the slot and carefully slide the module into the chassis until it is flush with the front of the chassis. Refer to Figure 11. Light pressure may be necessary to firmly seat the module connector on the connector on the back panel of the chassis. Caution Do not force the module into place. Doing so may damage the connector pins on the backplane of the chassis.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide Secure the media converter module to the chassis by tightening the two captive screws on the module using a cross-head screwdriver. Refer to Figure 12. AT-MCF2012LC 6. 1 1122-a Figure 12. Securing the Media Converter Module 7. If this is the initial installation of the media converter chassis, return to the chassis’ Installation Guide and perform the remaining procedures to complete the installation.
Chapter 2: Installation Cabling the Media Converter Module You may find it useful to first review the information in “Media Converter Channels” on page 19 and “Guidelines to Using the Media Converter Module” on page 38 prior to connecting the network cables to the module. Observe the following guidelines when connecting a cable to a twisted pair port: An RJ-45 connector should fit snugly into the port on the module and the tab on the connector should lock the connector into place.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide Verifying the Installation This procedure verifies the installation of the media converter module by determining whether the ports in the channels can establish a link to their networking devices. This procedure assumes the following: The media converter chassis is powered on. The network cables are connected to the ports on the media converter module and to the local and remote networking devices.
Chapter 2: Installation page 31. 4. 54 If a Link LED for a port in the channel is off, the port is unable to establish a link to its networking device. For suggestions on how to resolve the problem, go to Chapter 3, “Troubleshooting” on page 55. Repeat this procedure to test the ports in the other channels.
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting This chapter contains suggestions on how to troubleshoot the AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 media converter modules should a problem occur. For suggestions on how to troubleshoot a problem with the chassis, refer to the Installation Guide that ships with the chassis. Problem 1: Cables are connected to the ports on the media converter module and the chassis is powered on, but all of the port LEDs on the module are off. Solution: Examine the LT, ML, and SML LEDs on the module.
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting After setting the channel to the Smart MissingLink or Link Test mode, observe the Link LEDs for the ports of the channel again. If the Link LED for the twisted pair port is off, go to Problem 3. If the Link LED for the fiber optic port is off, go to Problem 4. Problem 3: The Link LED for the fiber optic port in a channel is on or blinking, but the Link LED for twisted pair port of the same channel is off.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide specifications, refer to “100Base-FX Fiber Optic Port Specifications” on page 63. Verify that the correct type of fiber optic cabling is being used. For specifications, refer to “Fiber Optic Ports” on page 22 or “100Base-FX Fiber Optic Port Specifications” on page 63. Verify that the correct fiber optic cable is connected to the port in the channel.
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting If one or both of the networking devices are using a spanning tree protocol, use their management firmware to determine the status of the port connected to the media converter channel. The port may have been placed in the standby mode by the switch if it represented a redundant path. Problem 6: Two networking devices are forwarding traffic through a channel of the media converter module, but performance is slow.
AT-MCF2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide Problem 8: A channel is operating in the Smart MissingLink mode and the Link LEDs for both ports are blinking. Solution: This could have several possible causes. This can occur when a port of the channel is connected to another media converter that also supports the Smart MissingLink mode, forming a chain of media converters.
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Appendix A Technical Specifications Physical Specifications Dimensions (H x W x D) 3.2 x 20.6 x 16.5 cm (1.26 x 8.1 x 6.5 in.) Weight 685 g (1.50 lb.
Appendix A: Technical Specifications Safety and Electromagnetic Emissions Certifications EMI (Emissions): FCC Class A, EN55022 Class A, EN61000-3-2, EN61000-33, VCCI Class A, C-TICK, CE EMC (Immunity): EN55024 Electrical and Laser Safety: EN60950-1 (TUV), UL 60950-1 (CULUS), EN60825 Quality and Reliability: MTBF > 100,000 hrs. Compliance Marks: CE, CULUS, TUV, C-Tick 10/100Base-TX Port Pinouts This section lists the pinouts for the RJ-45 connector for the 10/100Base-T twisted pair ports.
AT-MFC2012LC and AT-MCF2012LC/1 Media Converter Modules Installation Guide 100Base-FX Fiber Optic Port Specifications Table 11 lists the specifications for the 100Base-FX fiber optic ports on the AT-MFC2012LC module. Table 11. Fiber Optic Port Specifications for the AT-MFC2012LC Module General Maximum Distance 2 km Fiber Optic Cable 50/125 µm or 62.5/125 µm (core/cladding) multimode fiber optic cable Transmitter Wavelength 1310 nm Output Optical Power -20 dBm min. -14 dBm max.
Appendix A: Technical Specifications Table 12. Fiber Optic Port Specifications for the AT-MFC2012LC/1 Module (Continued) Receiver 64 Wavelength 1310 nm Sensitivity -31 dBm max. Maximum Input Power -8 dBm min.