Installation Manual CopperJet 16xx series Based on firmware 6.
Document History Date 02 June 2006 Version 1.0 Status Final Description Updated to firmware 6.
Product DISCLAIMER This manual by ALLIED DATA TECHNOLOGIES B.V. (hereafter referred to as ALLIED DATA TECHNOLOGIES) is a reflection of the current state of the products described in it. It has been our goal to provide a manual that is complete and clear to ensure that our products are as easy to use. However, this manual may contain technical inaccuracies and typing errors.
Contents 1 2 Packaging contents ...........................................................................................4 LED Indicators and back panel ............................................................................5 2.1 CopperJet 16xx series LED indicators...........................................................5 2.2 CopperJet 16xx series back panel................................................................6 3 Connecting the CopperJet ................................................
.10.1 Creating an IP V4 Route ..................................................................... 46 5.11 DHCP Server .......................................................................................... 47 5.11.1 Configuring DHCP Server.................................................................... 47 5.11.2 Creating a fixed host.......................................................................... 49 5.11.3 Disabling DHCP Server ............................................................
Chapter 1: Packaging contents 1 Packaging contents The packaging should contain the following parts: + Ethernet RJ45 Straight or Cross cable + RJ11 cable + CopperJet USB cable + CD Rom Power Adaptor Caution! To prevent overheating, make sure that the CopperJet has enough free space on both sides and above to permit free airflow.
Chapter 2: LED Indicators and back panel 2 LED Indicators and back panel Before you begin with the installation, please take a moment to become more familiar with the LED indicators and back panel of the CopperJet.
Chapter 2: LED Indicators and back panel 2.
Chapter 3: Connecting the CopperJet 3 Connecting the CopperJet To connect the CopperJet to the computer, you must have installed an Ethernet 10/100Base-T card in your computer. You need to have a static IP address on your network card that is in the same subnet as the web interface IP address of the CopperJet. The default web interface IP address for Ethernet is 172.19.3.1 (USB IP address is 172.20.3.1). When using the default IP addresses, your network card can have the following IP address 172.19.3.
Chapter 3: Connecting the CopperJet CopperJet 1620 CopperJet 1622 Power PWR USB ADSL 1 2 3 Ethernet 1 2 3 4 ADSL 4 Ethernet RJ-45 Straight RJ-45 Straight RJ-11 RJ-11 DSL Provider Power supply DSL Provider Computer Power supply Computer 3.2 Connecting the CopperJet 1616/1626 with Active inbound Call Switching (ACS) Active Inbound Call Switching (ACS) enables the user to have both his traditional Voice line and the VoDSL/VoIP line connected to a single telephone.
Chapter 4: Before you start 4 Before you start The following information may be required for configuring the CopperJet. If you do not know if all the information is needed, please contact your DSL service provider before proceding with the configuration. 4.1 IP Address Settings The CopperJet allows the ISP to dynamically assign IP Address settings. If your ISP requires static setting of specific IP address information, you need to receive the following information: • • • 4.
Chapter 4: Before you start 4.6 VoIP settings The following VoIP settings should be available during configuration. • • • • • • Signal protocol (SIP or MGCP); Send Transport; SIP Registrar/Proxy; SIP User Domain; Endpoint Username; Endpoint Password.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5 Configuring the CopperJet Configuration of the CopperJet ADSL router can be done through the build-in HTTP WebServer. Users can access this WebServer using a standard browser like Netscape Navigator or Microsoft Internet Explorer. 5.1 Accessing the build-in WebServer To access the build-in WebServer, you need to launch a HTTP Web browser. Enter the IP address of the CopperJet in the address bar. The default Ethernet IP address of the CopperJet is: 172.19.3.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.2 Quickstart With the Quickstart option you can configure your CopperJet in only a few steps. The number of steps is depending on the specific ISP network. To use the Quickstart, click on Quickstart (on the left hand side). The Quickstart page is displayed. Select your ISP network from the dropdown-list and click on Next>. Some settings may already been pre-configured. This is shown at the top of the page Pre-defined Settings.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.3 System The System menu contains options which provide information about the CopperJet and enable you to manage and maintain the system by downloading new firmware images, uploading and downloading configuration profiles and viewing event logs. 5.3.1 Device Info The Device Info page contains product specific information like Serial number, MAC address and more. From the System menu click on Device Info. The Device Info page is displayed. 5.3.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet • when the event occurred (in seconds since your system was restarted) Note: If you are using the SNTP module, this column will display the current time as given by the SNTP server. • which process the event occurred in • brief descriptions of the Event To clear the event log, click on Clear these entries. 5.3.3 Log out Log out enables you to close your web browser properly. Press on Log out and the Log out page is displayed. Close the web browser. 5.3.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet it will also have an idle timeout of 10 minutes, whether the session is TCP, UDP or fake (i.e., anything else). Until that session expires, the Management Station will not be disabled. Note: That a TCP session may be terminated before the end of the idle timeout, since TCP is a connection-oriented protocol and the end of the TCP session will be detected by the Security software. 5.3.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.3.6 Backup Configuration Profile The Backup page allows you to backup your configuration profile to your computer. From the System menu click on Backup. The Backup Configuration page is displayed. From the Backup Configuration section, click on the Backup button. The File Download window is displayed. Click Save to Save this file to disk. From the Save As window, select a file in which to save your configuration profile. Click on Save.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.4 Configuration The Configuration menu enables you to configure the basic and advanced network settings of the CopperJet. 5.4.1 Save Config This menu option enables you to save your current configuration to Flash Memory. From the Configuration menu, click Save config. The following page is displayed: Click Save to save your current configuration in the im.conf file from ISFS and in to FlashFS.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet Fill in the required fields. Username: Password: May Login: Access Level: Comment: Username of the new user. Password of the new user Login access via web or telnet or both. The access level the user has when logged in (Default, Guest, Engineer, Super user). A comment you want to place for a user. (Optional) After the fields are filled in, press on the Create button. To change the username and/or password click on the Edit user…hyperlink of the user you want to edit.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.5 LAN Connections LAN Connections allows you to configure the Ethernet connection. The Ethernet connection CANNOT be removed only edited. Go to the Configuration menu and click on LAN connections. The LAN Connections page is displayed. This page displays a table that lists all existing LAN connections. This table contains the following information: Service Name: Name of the LAN port IP/Bridge Interface: Internal name of the LAN port.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet This page contains the Default LAN Port table that allows you to configure the following: IP Address: Configure the Primary (default) IP address and subnet mask for the IP interface. Virtual IP interface: Create or edit a Virtual IP interface. For more advanced options of the IP interface, click on the Advanced Configuration… hyperlink. Once you have configured your IP addresses, click on the OK button.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.6 WAN Connections To create a DSL Connection, you need to add a WAN connection. Depending on the network of your ISP, you need to configure either a BRIDGED or ROUTED WAN connection. Bridged connections are often RFC1483 BRIDGED (attached to the Bridge). Routed connections are often RFC1483 ROUTED, PPPoE, PPPoA or IPoA (attached to the Router). The most commonly used WAN connections are described in section 6 WAN Configuration Examples.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.6.1 Configuring RFC1483 Bridged service attached to the Bridge One of the most commonly used connections is RFC 1483 Bridged, attached to the Bridge. This WAN connection performs a transparent bridge between the ADSL connection and the LAN connection. The CopperJet does not route any packets. All packets received on one interface (i.e. ADSL) are transparently bridged to the other interface (i.e. Ethernet).
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.6.1.1 Configuring DHCP on your network card To configure DHCP on a network card for a Windows PC, follow the steps below: 1. Click the Start menu. 2. Click Settings -> Control panel. 3. Double-click the Network icon in the Control Panel window. 4. In the Configuration tab of the Network window, select the TCP/IP component of your Network Interface Card (NIC) from the list. 5. Click on Properties. The TCP/IP Properties window appears.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.6.2 Configuring RFC1483 Routed service attached to the Router A RFC 1483 Routed connection is used when your Service Provider delivers a routed connection between the CopperJet and the Service Provider Network. You need to add detailed configuration information about the WAN service that you are creating. This information must be provided by your service provider. Description: RFC1483, this is the default WAN connection name. VPI: Virtual Path Identifier.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.6.3 Configuring RFC1483 Bridged service attached to the Router RFC1483 Bridged service attached to the Router is mostly used when you have a bridged line, but you want to have more then 1 pc on the internet (sharing). You need to add detailed configuration information about the WAN service that you are creating. This information must be provided by your service provider. Description: RFC1483, this is the default WAN connection name. VPI: Virtual Path Identifier.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.6.4 Configuring IPoA routed service attached to the Router An IPoA routed connection is used when your Service Provider delivers a routed connection between the CopperJet and the Service Provider Network. You need to add detailed configuration information about the WAN service that you are creating. This information must be provided by your service provider. Description: IPoA, this is the default WAN connection name. VPI: Virtual Path Identifier.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.6.5 Configuring PPPoA routed service attached to the Router PPPoA routed is mostly used when your Service Provider has an ATM network which requires authentication (username and password). You need to add detailed configuration information about the WAN service that you are creating. This information must be provided by your service provider. Description: PPPoA, this is the default WAN connection name. VPI: Virtual Path Identifier. A field in the ATM header.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet Password: Fill in the password provided by your service provider. Password (confirm): Fill in the password provided by your service provider. Keep Alive: On by default. Some ISP’s time-out if the connection has not been used. To avoid it, you can enable keep-alive that keeps the connection by accessing an Internet site at regular intervals. Connect on demand: Off by default.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.6.6 Configuring PPPoE routed service attached to the Router PPPoE routed is mostly used when your Service Provider has an Ethernet network which requires authentication (username and password). You need to add detailed configuration information about the WAN service that you are creating. Your service provider must provide this information. Description: PPPoE, this is the default WAN connection name. VPI: Virtual Path Identifier. A field in the ATM header.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet Authentication: Choose the authentication method provided by your service provider. None: You don’t need to set any authentication. PAP: Password Authentication Protocol, the server sends an authentication request to the remote user that is dialling in. PAP passes the unencrypted username and password and identifies the remote end. CHAP: Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol, the server sends an authentication request to the remote user that is dialling in.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.7 Security The CopperJet has extensive Security functionality like a Stateful Inspection Firewall, Network Address Translation (NAT) and Filters. One of the most used functionality is NAT.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.7.2 Configuring Security Interfaces Before Security options can be configured, there must be at least 2 Security interfaces defined and configured. Security interfaces represent the logical connections to and from the CopperJet. These interfaces are used to enable the security on these connections.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.7.3 Configuring Network Address Translation (NAT) The Network Address Translator (NAT) implements Port Address Translation (PAT) and provides Network Address Port Translation (NAPT), also known as IP Masquerading. NAT allows a single real IP address on the WAN side to be shared among many devices on the LAN side, each of which have private addresses. NAT can be enabled directly when configuring the WAN connection. See section 5.6 WAN Connections for more details.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.7.3.1 Configuring NAT global addresses Global address pools allow you to create a pool of outside network addresses that is visible outside your network. Before you can configure global addresses, you need to configure NAT. If you want to set up a global address pool on your existing NAT enabled interfaces: From the NAT Security Interfaces table, click on the Advanced NAT Configuration hyperlink for the interface that you want to add a global pool to.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet To set up a reserved mapping on your existing NAT enabled interfaces, go to the Configuration menu and select Security. From the Security Interfaces table, click on the Advanced NAT Configuration hyperlink for the interface that you want to add the reserved mappings to. The Advanced NAT Configuration: page is displayed. Click on the Add Reserved Mapping hyperlink. The Add Reserved Mapping page is displayed. This page allows you to configure your reserved mapping.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet Important: Make sure the Internal IP address is in the same subnet as your CopperJet LAN IP address. To delete a reserved mapping, click on the Delete hyperlink. The Delete Reserved Mapping Confirmation page is displayed. Click on the Delete Reserved Mapping button. The reserved mapping is deleted. Don’t forget to save the changes. Go to the Configuration menu and click on Save config to save the new settings into the CopperJet. 5.7.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet For a TCP portfilter click on Add TCP Filter. The Firewall Add TCP Port Filter page is displayed: Complete the source/destination addresses, and the source/destination port range for the protocol (TCP or UDP selected from the protocol drop-down list) that you want to filter. Use the Direction drop-down lists to specify whether you want to allow/block inbound traffic, and allow/block outbound traffic. Click Apply.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.7.8 Configuring validators A validator allows/blocks traffic based on the source/destination IP address and netmask. Traffic will be allowed or blocked depending on the validator configuration specified when the policy was created. To configure a validator: From the Current Firewall Policies table, click on the Host Validators link for the policy that you want to configure. The Configure Validators page is displayed. Click on the Add Host Validator link.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.7.8.1 Configuring Triggers A trigger allows an application to open a secondary port in order to transport packets. The most common applications that require secondary ports are Messenger and NetMeeting. Triggers are mandatory for these applications to work with NAT of other security options. This section assumes that you have enabled Security and defined at least 1 security interface.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet secondary session to be initiated only to/from the same remote host. Default allow. Max Activity Interval: Type the maximum interval time (in milliseconds) between the use of secondary port sessions. Default 10000. Enable Session Chaining: Select Allow or Block depending on whether you want to allow multi-level TCP session chaining. Default allow.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.8 Search Service The Search Service menu allows you to set auto-provisioning to scan a fixed list of PVCs for protocols such as RFC 1483, PPPoA and PPPoE. It automatically creates a suitable transport and attaches it to the IP Stack. From the Configuration menu, click on Search service. The Edit Scan PVC page is displayed. Click on the Value drop-down list and click on true. Click on the Apply button.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.9 Zero Installation PPP Bridge (ZIPB) Dynamic ZIPB, also known as PPP Half Bridge, allows a home user to share the public IP address assigned by their ISP with a single PC on the LAN. This avoids problems caused by certain applications having to work through NAT, and avoids the need to run a PPP software stack on a customer’s PC. It is not a bridge, but rather an IP router with specialized address management. 5.9.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet Click on the Enable button to enable ZIPB. Click on the Choose which computer will use the public IP address drop-down list and select a LAN PC. The public WAN IP address will be shared with this PC, and the PC will no longer need to go through NAT. Click Apply. Find below an example on how to get ZIPB to work. Example: • • • • Make sure that you have a working routed WAN connection configured.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.9.4 ZIPB Advanced configuration Note: You must ensure that ZIPB is in a disabled state before you carry out any configuration changes. Once you have changed the configuration and clicked on OK, you can enable ZIPB and changes will be reflected in the configuration. Any changes made to the configuration while ZIPB is enabled will be ignored. You can configure the following advanced settings: LAN interface: Select the LAN interface that ZIPB will run on.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.9.5 Limitations of ZIPB If Dynamic ZIPB is enabled, traffic originating from your CopperJet, such as pings or oneclick update requests bound for the Internet, will not receive a reply. This is because traffic will appear to come from the public IP address and will therefore always be routed back to the PC that is currently sharing the public IP address. Only responses to traffic originating from a PC on the LAN can be routed back.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.10 IP Routes This option allows you to create static IP routes to destination addresses via an IP interface name or a Gateway address. From the Configuration menu, click on IP routes.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.11 DHCP Server DHCP allows you to dynamically assign IP address to the computers connected to the Ethernet of the CopperJet. The CopperJet allows multiple DHCP Servers for multiple IP subnets. Usually, you would only require 1 DHCP Server. 5.11.1 Configuring DHCP Server To enable the DHCP Server, go to the Configuration menu and select DHCP server. The DHCP Server page is displayed. Click on the Enable button.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet This page allows you to: • Set the subnet for the DHCP Server manually OR use the same subnet used on the IP interface by selecting Ethernet-0. Default lease time: If the client that requests the lease, does not ask for a specific expiry time (43200) the default time (in seconds) will be assigned to a lease.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet Click on the Option name drop-down list and select a name. Type a value that matches the selected option name in the Option value text box. Click on OK. The Edit DHCP server subnet page is displayed, and details of your new option are displayed under the sub-heading Additional option information. To delete an existing option, check the Delete? box for a specific option and click OK.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.11.3 Disabling DHCP Server To disable the DHCP Server, go to the Configuration menu and select DHCP server. The DHCP Server page is displayed. Click on the Disable button. The DHCP Server is now disabled. Go to the Configuration menu and click on Save config to save the new settings into the CopperJet.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.12 Configuring DHCP Relay DHCP Relay provides a means for relaying DHCP and BOOTP requests from a subnet to which no DHCP server is directly connected to one or more DHCP servers on other subnets. The DHCP Relay Agent listens for DHCP and BOOTP queries and responses. When a query is received from a client, DHCP Relay forwards it to the list of DHCP servers specified.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 1. 2. Click on the New IP interface drop-down list and select an interface. Click Add. 5.12.3 Adding a DHCP server to the DHCP relay list 1 In the Add new DHCP server section, type an address in the New DHCP server IP address text box. 2 Click Apply. The address is displayed in the Edit DHCP server list section. 5.12.4 Editing/deleting entries in the DHCP relay list 1 To edit an entry, click on an IP address and type a new entry, then click Apply. 2.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet The DNS servers can be discovered automatically through DHCP on the WAN interface OR configured manually. 5.14.1 Configuring DNS Relay manually To manually configure DNS Relay, go to the Configuration menu and select DNS relay. The DNS Relay page is displayed: Fill in the required DNS address and click on Apply. You will now see that the DNS address is added. To delete the DNS address mark the box Delete? and click on Apply. Click Reset to undo your selection.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet When you are finished with configuring DNS Relay for the WAN connection, click on Apply. Go to the Configuration menu and click on Save config to save the new settings into the CopperJet. Note: You need to fill in the CopperJet IP address as DNS address on your network card or configure the DHCP Server and enable the setting: Use Router as DNS Server.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.14.3 Configuring DNS relay LAN database The LAN database lists details about local host names and IP addresses which DNS relay uses to determine if a query is for local host information. To configure the database click on DNS relay LAN database. The DNS relay local LAN database page is displayed: To set the LAN domain name, type a domain name in the Local domain name text box. This is used by DNS relay to determine if a host name request is for the local database.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.15 Configuring Dynamic DNS Client (DynDNS Client) If some host has a dynamic IP address that keeps changing frequently, it is difficult to keep updating the IP record that is associated with the domain name of this host in the zone files. This will result in non-accessibility of this host on the Internet. Dynamic DNS service allows to keep mapping of a dynamic IP address of such host to a static hostname. Dynamic DNS services are provided by many websites.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet parameter accepts these values: dyndns, dyndnscustom, dyndnsstatic, and tzo. User Name: Username registered at service provider. tzo requires mail ID as the username. Password: Password provided by service provider. Host Name: This is the hostname that you specified while registering with your service provider. This hostname remains fixed, while the IP address mapping to this hostname changes. Note: Only one hostname is allowed per Dynamic DNS interface.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.16 Configuring Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) Client Configuring your device as an SNTP client allows you to obtain accurate time/date information from an associated SNTP server. If you are not attached to an SNTP server, you can set the time/date on your own device instead. To configure the SNTP Client settings, go to Configuration menu and click on SNTP client. The SNTP client page is displayed.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 3 If you enabled unicast mode in the previous step, you can set the dedicated unicast server by either IP address or hostname. At the SNTP Server Configuration Parameters section of the page, enter the IP Address or Hostname and click on the corresponding button. 4 At the SNTP Client General Configuration Parameters section: • Click on the relevant entry from the Select a New Local Timezone drop-down list. Click Set New Timezone.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.17 Configuring Voice over DSL Basic configuration of the Voice over DSL (VoDSL) settings in the CopperJet Integrated Access Device (IAD) can be done through the WebServer Interface. Advanced configuration can only be done through TELNET. 5.17.1 Basic VoDSL Settings To configure the basic Voice over DSL settings, go to Configuration menu and click on VoDSL. The VoDSL page is displayed. You need to add configuration information for VoDSL.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet CAS: Channel Associated Signaling (CAS) is used in bit-based schemes where dedicated signaling bandwidth is required for every connection. Profile: Select ITU-T (voice over AAL2) or ATM-Forum (AF–voice traffic over ATM (VTOA)). Profile Source and Identifier are only used for BLES signalling (both CAS and ELCP). For voice gateways with an ADPCM only mode (for all UUI values 0..15) the special atmforum profile number 13 is used.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet flashmax 200 [enter] 5.17.2.2 Initial ring timing for CLIP Because the requirements of the initial ring timing differ a lot per country, the initial ring time can be configured. Syntax: initring Time in ms the phone will ring. After the ring is finished the End-of-pulse information element will be send within a SIGNAL message to the CO. Example: to set the initring value to 250 milliseconds enter the following command: initring 250 [enter] 5.17.2.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet Example: to set the ring cadences enter the following commands: cadence cadence cadence cadence cadence 0,2000,4000,0,0,0,0 [enter] 1,800,400,800,4000,0,0 [enter] 2,400,200,400,200,800,4000 [enter] 3,300,200,1000,200,300,4000 [enter] 4,500,5500,0,0,0,0 [enter] 5.17.2.5 Define Cadences Syntax: defcadence Specify the id that is used as default ring cadence from the cadence table. In case of CAS signalling: The default cadence id is used at all times.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.18 Configuring VoIP VoIP enables telephone calls to be made over an IP network. This enables DSL Service providers to sell telephone services over DSL to customers without the expense of providing any extra physical connections to the consumer, or network infrastructure in addition to their existing IP network. From the Configuration menu, go to VoIP. The VoIP Configuration page is displayed. Select the Caller ID Region that applies to your country.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.18.1 Configuring VoIP using SIP SIP stands for Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), an application-layer control (signalling) protocol for creating, modifying, and terminating sessions with one or more participants. These sessions can include Internet telephone calls, multimedia distribution, and multimedia conferences. When you select SIP, as Signal Protocol, the SIP Configuration page is displayed.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet • IP Domain name - The domain name should be a FQDM (Fully Qualified Domain name). SIP Silence Suppression: This command enables or disables Silence Suppression. Silence suppression controls the silence suppression insertion in the voice data samples. Endpoints: Index: An index value that identifies the endpoint. Name: A name for the endpoint. Password: This command sets a password to be associated with an endpoint. Active: By default Yes. Yes endpoint is Active.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet IP Precedence: IP Precedence Bits: Default “0-Routine”. An independent measure of the importance of this datagram. You can select: - Delay: Default “0-Normal”. Prompt delivery is important for datagrams with this indication. You can select: - Throughput: 0-Normal 1-Low Default “0-Normal”. High data rate is important for datagrams with this indication.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet - 1-Low 2-Medium 3-High In the DSCP bits field, you will see the binary value of what you have selected. Click on OK. 5.18.1.2 Advanced SIP Configuration Configuration of advanced Voice over IP settings in the CopperJet IAD’s is done through TELNET. To access the TELNET configuration mode, start a TELNET session from your computer (i.e. TELNET ) and enter your username and password (default username and password are admin, admin).
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet • x.T - any number of digits followed by a timeout to dial the digits. This is not a special call code. • ##S - Last number redial. • *[268]xS - is a compound entry which matches the following codes: • *20 - Set DND (Do-Not-Disturb) ON • *80 - Set DND (Do-Not-Disturb) OFF • *69 - Return the last missed call All other numbers which are also matched by this entry will return an error if entered. For example, entering *82 will generate an error. • *74x.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet -->voip set sip proxyroute strict 5.18.1.8 Configuring Registration Expires This command specifies the time interval after which registration with the SIP Proxy Server is refreshed. The Voice-IAD systems will automatically attempt to refresh their registrations before they expire.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet -->voip set sip outboundservertransport udp 5.18.1.13 Enable SIP tracing in the CopperJet To enable SIP tracing in the CopperJet, please follow these steps: • Open a telnet session to the CopperJet Note: To open a telnet session, go to Start -> Run and type cmd and click on OK. A DOS box will open. Now type telnet 172.19.3.1 and press Enter. Default username and password is admin.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.18.2 Configuring VoIP using MGCP MGCP stands for Media Gateway Control Protocol. It consists of a Call Agent, which contains the call control ‘intelligence’, and a media gateway which contains the media functions required. When you select MGCP, as Signal Protocol, the MGCP Configuration page is displayed. You need to add detailed configuration information about the MGCP service that you are creating. This information must be provided by your service provider.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet • • G.726 (32kb) and G.729 a/b After the correct settings are filled in, click on Apply. Go to the Configuration menu and click on Save config to save the new settings into the CopperJet. MGCP is only active after a restart of the CopperJet. To Restart the CopperJet, go to System -> Restart and click on the Restart button. 5.18.2.1 Configuring Call agents To configure Call agents, click on the Edit Call Agents link. Then click on the Create new VoIP Call Agent link.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.18.2.3 Configuring MGCP Domain -->voip set mgcp domain This command is used to identify the MGCP domain in which the Voice-IAD system is situated. For example, by default the MGCP call agent configuration file entry for a phone connected to a Voice-IAD system with IP address 192.168.88.25 would be: aaln/1@[192.168.88.25] The domain name in this example is ‘[192.168.88.25]’.
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet 5.19 DSL Line The DSL Port menu allows you to configure specific DSL settings. Usually, the default settings are sufficient to make a good DSL connection. Only for fine-tuning or advanced administration, the DSL port menu brings useful information. From the Configuration menu, go to Ports and click on DSL. The DSL Port Configuration page is displayed. This page provides the following information. Connected: Shows if your DSL line is up (true) or not (false).
Chapter 5: Configuring the CopperJet Reset Defaults: False at default. After you changed the configuration, click on Apply. Don’t forget to save the changes. Go to the Configuration menu and click on Save config to save the new settings into the CopperJet. Click on Reset if you want the previous settings.
Chapter 6: WAN Configuration Examples 6 WAN Configuration Examples In this chapter is described how to configure a basic/standard WAN connection to get you up and running. 6.1 Configuring a Bridged connection In this section is described how to configure a transparent bridged connection (RFC1483 bridged). Follow the steps below to configure the CopperJet as a transparent bridge. 123456789- Go to Configuration -> WAN connections. Delete any existing WAN connection by clicking on the Delete… link.
Chapter 6: WAN Configuration Examples 6.3 Configuring a PPPoA connection with NAT In this section is described how to configure a PPPoA connection (RFC2364 routed). Follow the steps below to configure the CopperJet for PPPoA. 123456789- Go to Configuration -> WAN connections. Delete any existing WAN connection by clicking on the Delete… link. Click on Create new Service. Select as WAN Service RFC2364 Routed Service attached to the Router.
Chapter 7: Glossary 7 Glossary 10BASE-T A designation for the type of wiring used by Ethernet networks with a data rate of 10 Mbps. Also known as Category 3 (CAT 3) wiring. See data rate, Ethernet. 100BASE-T A designation for the type of wiring used by Ethernet networks with a data rate of 100 Mbps. Also known as Category 5 (CAT 5) wiring. See data rate, Ethernet. ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line The most commonly deployed "flavor" of DSL for home users is asymmetrical DSL.
Chapter 7: Glossary DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP automates address assignment and management. When a computer connects to the LAN, DHCP assigns it an IP address from a shared pool of IP addresses; after a specified time limit, DHCP returns the address to the pool. DHCP relay Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol relay A DHCP relay is a computer that forwards DHCP data between computers that request IP addresses and the DHCP server that assigns the addresses.
Chapter 7: Glossary Hub A hub is a place of convergence where data arrives from one or more directions and is forwarded out in one or more directions. It connects an Ethernet bridge/router to a group of PCs on a LAN and allows communication to pass between the networked devices. ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol An Internet protocol used to report errors and other network-related information. The ping command makes use of ICMP.
Chapter 7: Glossary network A group of computers that are connected together, allowing them to communicate with each other and share resources, such as software, files, etc. A network can be small, such as a LAN, or very large, such as the Internet. network maskA network mask is a sequence of bits applied to an IP address to select the network ID while ignoring the host ID. Bits set to 1 mean "select this bit" while bits set to 0 mean "ignore this bit." For example, if the network mask 255.255.255.
Chapter 7: Glossary RJ-11 Registered Jack Standard-11 The standard plug used to connect telephones, fax machines, modems, etc. to a telephone port. It is a 6-pin connector usually containing four wires. RJ-45 Registered Jack Standard-45 The 8-pin plug used in transmitting data over phone lines. Ethernet cabling usually uses this type of connector.
Chapter 7: Glossary twisted pair The ordinary copper telephone wiring used by telephone companies. It contains one or more wire pairs twisted together to reduce inductance and noise. Each telephone line uses one pair. In homes, it is most often installed with two pairs. For Ethernet LANs, a higher grade called Category 3 (CAT 3) is used for 10BASE-T networks, and an even higher grade called Category 5 (CAT 5) is used for 100BASE-T networks. See 10BASE-T, 100BASE-T, Ethernet.
