User`s manual
Attachment B: Bandwidth Estimation 
Since the FPS is dependent on the bandwidth of the camera, the relation between the 
size of an image file and the bandwidth is always the major concern of the system 
construction engineer. 
The table below shows the relation between the resolution and size of an MJPEG file 
in the NTSC system. Please note that the values in the table are for reference only, 
because the size of an image file is closely related to the complexity of the 
environment and the actual situation of the place being monitored. 
Image Resolution  Average range of Data Sizes 
176 x 122 (QCIF)  20 – 40k bit 
352 x 240 (CIF)  40– 200k bit 
640 x 480 (VGA)  180 – 400k bit 
704 x 480 (D1)  200 – 530k bit 
Ex.: The transmission speed on the Internet is 2fps under 352 x 240, i.e. 40k*2=80k to 
200*2=400k per second. It is suggested to apply for a 512K "upload" bandwidth. 
Note 1:  What the camera needs at the client end is the “upload” bandwidth. However, most 
ISPs in Taiwan provide download bandwidth that is wider than the upload 
bandwidth. Therefore, symmetrical bandwidth is a good choice for users who need 
wider upload bandwidth. Ex. download/upload = 521K/512K 
Note 2:  32 kbps to 64kbps are required for transmission of audit signals. 
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