Ether-GSH2404W 24+4 Pure Gigabit Web Managed Switch User’s Manual
Table of Contents Table of Contents CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION............................................................... 1 1.1 Features .........................................................................................................1 1.2 Software Feature............................................................................................2 1.3 Package Contents ..........................................................................................
Table of Contents 4.8.2 4.9 Port Configuration .................................................................................24 802.1X Configuration....................................................................................24 4.9.1 Parameters Configuration .....................................................................26 4.10 IGMP Snooping ............................................................................................26 4.11 QoS Setting ................................
1. Introduction Chapter 1: Introduction The Ether-GSH2404W, 24x10/100/1000Base-TX plus 4 x Mini-GBIC Web Managed Switch, is a multi-port Switch that can be used to build high-performance switched workgroup networks. This switch is a store-and-forward device that offers low latency for high-speed networking. The switch is targeted at workgroup, department or backbone computing environment.
1. Introduction Support Rapid Spanning Tree Supports ingress packet filter and egress rate limit Support IP address security to prevent unauthorized intruder Provides Web interface management and one default button for system default setting 1.2 Support Bandwidth control Software Feature Management Web Management Firmware update TFTP firmware upgrade Port enable/disable Port configuration Port speed Full /half duplex Flow control Port Trunk Port statistics IEEE802.
1. Introduction Spanning Tree Port Mirror IGMP IEEE802.1w rapid spanning tree Compatible with IEEE 802.1d RX packet mirror IGMP V1, V2 Multicast groups up to 8K Broadcast Storm Disable /5%/10%/20% Bandwidth Control Per port support Bandwidth control. Per level 128 Kbps.
1. Introduction 1.3 Package Contents Unpack the contents of the Ether-GSH2404W and verify them against the checklist below: 24x10/100/1000Base-TX plus 4 x Mini-GBIC Web Managed Switch Power Cord Four Rubber Pads QIG CD Rack-mounted kit Switch Rack-mounted Kit Four Rubber Pads Power Cord CD QIG Compare the contents of your Ether-GSH2404W package with the standard checklist above. If any item is missing or damaged, please contact the local dealer for service.
2. Hardware Description Chapter 2: Hardware Description This section mainly describes the hardware of Ether-GSH2404W and gives a physical and functional overview on the certain switch. 2.1 Physical Dimension Ether-GSH2404W’s physical dimensions is 440mm x 161mm x 44mm (Lx W x H). 2.2 Front Panel The Front Panel of the Ether-GSH2404W consists of 24x 10/100/1000 Base-TX RJ-45 ports (Auto MDI/MDIX) and 4 Mini GBIC slots which can insert the Mini Gigabit Fiber module (optional).
2. Hardware Description 2.3 LED Indicators The LED Indicators display real-time information of systematic operation status. The following table provides descriptions of LED status and their meaning. LED indicators LED Status Description z Green Power On Off Power is not connected z Green The port is connecting with the device. Blink The port is receiving or transmitting data. Off No device attached. z Green In 1000Mbps connection speed z Green The port is connecting with the device.
2. Hardware Description 2.4 Rear Panel The 3-pronged power plug is located at the rear Panel of Ether-GSH2404W as shown in figure. The switch will work with AC in the range of 100-240V AC, 50-60Hz. The Rear Panel of Ether-GSH2404W 2.5 Desktop Installation Set the switch on a sufficiently large flat space with a power outlet nearby. The surface where you put the switch should be clean, smooth, level and sturdy.
2. Hardware Description with the smaller bracket screws. Then attach the remaining bracket to the other side of the switch. 2. After attached mounting brackets, position the 24 10/100/1000TX plus 4 Mini GBIC Web Managed switch in the rack by lining up the holes in the brackets with the appropriate holes on the rack. Secure the switch to the rack with a screwdriver and the rack-mounting screws. [NOTE] For proper ventilation, allow about at least 4 inches (10 cm) of clearance on the front and 3.
3. Network Application Chapter 3: Network Application This section provides few samples of network topology in which the switch used. In general, Ether-GSH2404W is designed as a segment switch. That is, with its large address table (8K MAC address) and high performance, it is ideal for interconnecting networking segments. PC, workstations and servers can communicate each other by directly connecting with Ether-GSH2404W.
3. Network Application 3.2 Segment Bridge For enterprise networks where large data broadcasts are constantly processed, this switch is an ideal solution for department users to connect to the corporate backbone. In the illustration below, two Ethernet switches with PCs, print server, and local server attached, are both connect to the switch. All the devices in this network can communicate with each other through the switch. Connecting servers to the switch allow other users to access the data on server.
3. Network Application 3.3 Internet café / Campus / FTTH Ether-GSH2404W supports Rate control, QoS, and VLAN features can be used for Internet Café / Campus / FTTH network. This Ether-GSH2404W switch is an ideal solution for File/Intranet Server, Game/Video Server, Network DV Device, PC, Notebook, Multi-Media PC, Wireless Point and Broadband Router which are directly connected to form a complicated network.
4. Web-Based Management Chapter 4: Web-Based Management This section introduces the configuration and functionality of the Web-Based management of the certain switch. 4.1 About Web-based Management On the CPU board of the switch there is an embedded HTML web site residing in flash memory, which offers advanced management features and allow users to manage the switch from anywhere in the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer.
4. Web-Based Management 3. Login screen will appear right after 4. Key in the password as ”airlive” 5. Click Apply , and then configuration is ready to be set up Main Interface 4.3 System Configuration Display system parameters information as listed below, and the other parameters of system can be configured as well.
4. Web-Based Management attempt to renew the lease. At 87.5% of the lease completion, the client/switch will attempt to contact any DHCP server for a new lease. System Configuration Interface DHCP Enable: Enable DHCP Client Function Fallback IP Address: Assigning the Switch IP address. The default IP is 192.168.10.1 Fallback Subnet Mask: Assigning the Switch IP Subnet Mask Fallback Gateway: Assigning the Switch Gateway. The default value is 192.168.10.
4. Web-Based Management Name: The name of the switch Password: Web GUI login password(The default password is root) Inactivity Timeout: timeout time for the web connection Click Or, Click 4.4 Apply to activate the configuration Refresh to reset the configuration before applying Port Configuration Configure the Status of Ports Link: “Down” means “No Link”.
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4. Web-Based Management 4.5 VLAN Setting A Virtual LAN (VLAN) is a logical network grouping that limits the broadcast domain, which would allows user to isolate network traffic so only the members of VLAN will receive traffic from the same members of VLAN. Basically, creating a VLAN from a switch is logically equivalent of reconnecting a group of network devices to another Layer 2 switch. However, all the network devices are still plugged into the same switch physically.
4. Web-Based Management 4.5.1 VLAN Port Setting Click VLAN Port Setting to bring up the configuration interface for adjusting the VID Setting PVID: Enter the Port VLAN ID Awareness: ¾ Enable: Transmit to the PVID group that the same with the packets’ VID. ¾ Disable: Transmit to the PVID group that the same with the incoming port’s PVID. Frame Type: ¾ Tag: Only allow tagged frame pass the port. ¾ All: Allow all type of frames pass through.
4. Web-Based Management VLAN Port Setting interface 4.6 Aggregation Port trunk allows multiple links to be bundled together and act as a single physical link for increased throughput. It provides load balancing and redundancy of links in a switched inter-network. Actually, the link does not have an inherent total bandwidth equal to the sum of its component physical links. Traffic in a trunk is distributed across an individual link within the trunk in a deterministic method that called a hash algorithm.
4. Web-Based Management a proper hash algorithm is used, traffic is kind of randomly decided to be transmitted across either link within the trunk and load balancing will be seen. Select the group members( Normal means the port is not the trunk port) Click Or, click Apply to apply the configuration Refresh to reset the configuration before applying Aggregation interface 4.
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4. Web-Based Management 4.8 Rapid Spanning Tree The Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) is an evolution of the Spanning Tree Protocol and provides the faster spanning tree convergence after the topology change. The system also supports STP and the system will auto detect the connected device that is running STP or RSTP protocol. 4.8.
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4. Web-Based Management 4.8.2 RSTP Port Configuration Protocol Enabled: To Enable or disable the port protocol Edge: The port directly connected to end stations cannot create bridging loop in the network. To configure the port as an edge port, mark the port Path Cost: The cost of the path to the other bridge from this transmitting bridge at the specified port. Enter a number 1 through 200000000 Apply Click Or, click 4.
4. Web-Based Management 802.
4. Web-Based Management Apply Click Or, click to apply the configuration Refresh to reset the configuration before applying 4.9.
4. Web-Based Management through 239.255.255.255. IGMP Enable: To enable or disable IGMP function Router Ports: A static router port. It is a port that has a multicast router, which has a connection to the internet, attached to it. Selecting a router port will allow multicast packets coming from the router to be propagated through the network, as well as allowing multicast messages (IGMP) coming from the network to be propagated to the router.
4. Web-Based Management 4.11 QoS Setting Configuring QoS mode of the port, per port priority, TOS and COS priority setting. Mode: Select the QoS mode – port, DSCP or vlantag Port Priority: select the priority level – low, normal, medium or high Click Apply Click Refresh to apply the configuration to reset the configuration before applying QoS Configuration interface Click VLAN tag Mapping to enter VLAN tag priority configuration interface.
4. Web-Based Management Apply Click Or, click to apply the configuration Refresh to reset the configuration before applying QoS VLAN Tag Priority Mapping interface Click ¾ DSCP Mapping to enter TOS priority configuration interface DSCP [0- 63]: the system provides 0~63 TOS priority level. When the IP packet is received, the system will check the TOS level value in the IP packet that has received. For example: user set the TOS level 25 is high.
4. Web-Based Management highest priority ¾ Priority: select the priority level – high, medium, low or normal Apply Click to apply the configuration Or, press Refresh to reset the configuration before applying QoS DSCP Mapping interface 4.12 Filter Configuration Filter the specific IP address on port that it can ensure the network security.
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4. Web-Based Management 4.13 Rate Limiting Storm Control: The traffic storm control prevents LAN ports from being disrupted by a broadcast, multicast, or unicast traffic storm on physical interfaces. 9 ICMP Rate: Select the ICMP traffic storm control rate 9 Learn Frames Rate: The learn frame rate is that the packet rate is learned and unicast. Learn Frames Rate is to find the Ethernet transfer rate but for the un-learn and flooding packets rate are no effect.
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4. Web-Based Management 4.14 Port Mirroring The Port mirroring is a method for monitor traffic in switched networks. Traffic through ports can be monitored by one specific port. That is, traffic goes in or out monitored ports will be duplicated into analysis port. Analysis Port: It means mirror port can be used to see all monitor port traffic. ( Mirror port can be connected to LAN analyzer or Netxray) Monitor Port: the ports which wants to be monitored.
4. Web-Based Management 4.
4. Web-Based Management 4.16 Statistics Detail The following information provides statistic detail information of statistic on each port, and simply selecting the port to viewing the statistic information.
4. Web-Based Management 4.
4. Web-Based Management 4.18 Spanning Tree Status Click Refresh to get the newest configuration information.
4. Web-Based Management 4.19 IGMP Status IGMP Snooping information will be shown as below: IGMP Status interface 4.20 Warm Restart Reboot the switch in software reset.
4. Web-Based Management 4.21 Factory Default Reset switch to default configuration Click Yes to reset the all configuration to the default value Factory Default interface 4.
4. Web-Based Management 4.
5. Troubleshooting Chapter 5: Troubleshooting This section is intended to help user to solve the most common problems on the Ether-GSH2404W 24x10/100/1000TX plus 4 Mini-GBIC Web Managed Switch. 5.1 Incorrect connections The switch port can auto detect straight or crossover cable when the switch link with other Ethernet device. For the RJ-45 connector should use correct UTP or STP cable, 10/100Mbps port use 2 pairs twisted cable and Gigabit 1000T port use 4 pairs twisted cable.
5. Troubleshooting Improper Network Topologies It is important to make sure that user have a valid network topology. Common topology faults include excessive cable length and too many repeaters (hubs) between end nodes. In addition, user should make sure that network topology contains no data path loops. Between any two ends nodes, there should be only one active cabling path at any time. Data path loops will cause broadcast storms that will severely impact network performance. 5.
6. Technical Specification Chapter 6: Technical Specification This section provides the specifications of Ether-GSH2404W 24x10/100/1000TX plus 4 Mini-GBIC Web Managed Switch and the following table lists these specifications. IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T Ethernet IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet IEEE 802.3ab 1000Base-T IEEE 802.3z Gigabit Fiber Standard IEEE 802.3x Flow Control and Back-pressure IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree IEEE 802.w Rapid Spanning Tree IEEE 802.3ad Port trunk with LACP IEEE 802.
6. Technical Specification Switch architecture Store and forward switch architecture Jumbo packet Support 10Kbytes jumbo packet size Back-plane 48Gbps, 71.
7. Appendix Chapter 7: Appendix 7.1 Cables The RJ-45 ports on the switch support automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, so you can use standard straight-through twisted-pair cables to connect to any other network device (PCs, servers, switches, routers, or hubs). Please refer to the following table for cable specifications. Cable Types and Specifications Cable Type Max. Length Connector 10BASE-T Cat. 3, 4, 5100-ohm UTP 100 m (328 ft) RJ-45 100BASE-TX Cat.
7. Appendix All ports on this switch support automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, you can use straight-through cables for all network connections to PCs or servers, or to other switches or hubs. In straight-through cable, pins 1, 2, 3, and 6, at one end of the cable, are connected straight through to pins 1, 2, 3 and 6 at the other end of the cable. The table below shows the 10BASE-T/ 100BASE-TX MDI and MDI-X port pin outs.