Instructions
Table Of Contents
- Cover PSA27021302- iss 12
 - PSA2702_1302 Instruction Manual - Iss 12
- 1 Product Introduction
 - 2 Basics of Operation
 - 3 Quick Start Guide
 - 4 Operation using the Menu System
- 4.1 Setting the Frequency Range of the Sweep
 - 4.2 Sweep Time
 - 4.3 Zero Span Mode (Demodulation Mode)
 - 4.4 Setting the Sweep Mode and Sweep Bandwidth (RBW)
 - 4.5 Setting the Level Attenuator, Amplitude Scale, and Limits
 - 4.6 Controlling and Storing Traces and Images
 - 4.7 Using Measurement Markers
 - 4.8 Data Logging Functions (when fitted)
 - 4.9 Storing and Recalling Set-ups | System Settings
 - 4.10 Status Information | On-screen Help | System Utilities
 - 4.11 Using Instrument Presets | Automatic Setting
 
 - 5 File Storage for Traces, Screen Images & Set-ups
 - 6 Upgrade Option U01
 - 7 Further Notes on Operation
- 7.1 Signal Overload Levels and Indication
 - 7.2 Operation using the Hard Keys Only
 - 7.3 Setting Frequencies
 - 7.4 Measuring Relative Amplitude
 - 7.5 Triggered Operation
 - 7.6 Level Offset and Compensation Tables
 - 7.7 Limit Lines & the Limits Comparator | Creating Limit Patterns
 - 7.8 The Logging Function
 
 - 8 USB Connections | File System & Files Types
 - 9 Default Settings | Power On State | Hard Reset
 - 10 Firmware Updates | Upgrades | Maintenance
 - 11 Safety Information
 - 12 Specification
 - 13 Appendix A: Optional Accessories
 - 14 Appendix B: PSA-Manager and PSA-View Software
 - 15 Appendix C: Factory Default Settings
 - 16 Appendix D: Menu Tree Diagram
 
 - Cover PSA27021302- iss 12
 

Page 52 
8.2.2 File Types 
The basic instrument uses three file types: Traces, Images and Setups. If option U01 is 
installed, several further file types become available. 
8.2.3 Trace Files 
A trace file represents the swept trace as appears upon the screen. A trace file can be recalled 
to the screen as a reference trace (purple).  
The file consists of a set of 271 values representing the trace amplitude from left to right across 
the screen in CSV (comma separated variable) format, plus additional information that defines 
the frequency span, RBW, VBW and reference level. Values are always in dBm. 
The latter information is referred to as the State. When a trace file is recalled, the user can 
choose to recall the whole file (Recall Trace & State), the trace amplitude values only (Recall 
Trace) or the State values only (Recall State). Whenever the State is recalled, the spectrum 
analyser set-up is changed to match the parameters within the recalled file. 
Trace files are small being a few kilobytes each. Within the instrument they use an 8.3 naming 
format with the extension .CSV. A maximum of 999 files can be stored within the internal 
memory of the instrument. Trace files can be copied to a PC and imported into graphing 
programs such as Excel, MathCad etc. 
Trace files can also be displayed using PSA-Manager software which is supplied on the 
accompanying disk or freely available to download from the web site. 
8.2.4 Screen Image Files 
A screen image file represents a "snapshot" of the whole of the screen excluding the key area. 
A screen file can be recalled in a similar way to an image on a digital camera, whilst sweeping 
of the spectrum analyser is suspended (Paused). It can also be exported to a PC and printed 
for documentation purposes. 
Screen files are indexed colour bitmaps of about 50 kilobytes in size. Within the instrument 
they use an 8.3 naming format with the extension .BMP A maximum of 999 files can be stored 
within the internal memory of the instrument. Screen files can be copied to a PC and imported 
into photo viewing and editing programs such as Windows Picture and Fax Viewer, Paint, 
Photoshop etc. 
Image files can also be displayed using PSA-Manager software which is supplied on the 
accompanying disk or freely available to download from the web site. 
8.2.5 Setup Files 
A setup file records the complete state of the instrument at the point that it was saved, including 
marker positions, the view trace and the reference trace. 
When option U01 is installed, additional files such as Limit Patterns and Compensation Tables 
are also included. 
A setup file contains all of the parameters listed within the Factory Default Setup listing (see 
Appendix B section 17) with the exception of screen brightness and Auto power-off timer 
settings. 
Setup files are small being a few kilobytes each. Within the instrument they use an 8.3 naming 
format with the extension .SET. A maximum of 999 files can be stored within the internal 
memory of the instrument. Setup files can be copied to a memory stick or onto a PC for backup 
purposes, but have no function outside of the instrument. 










