Specifications
3
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安捷倫科技高頻元件量測研討會
Feb.23, 2006
Signal Integrity (SI)- What is it?
It is the application of engineering principles to:
Control impedance and reflections
Minimize parasitic and unwanted coupling effects
Control skew
Adjust for skin-effect and dielectric losses
Transmitter Pre-emphasis
Receiver Equalization
So chips can communicate at higher data rates
“Signal integrity is a field of study half-way between
digital design and analog circuit theory”
Dr. Howard Johnson
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安捷倫科技高頻元件量測研討會
Feb.23, 2006
Projected Increase of Clock Frequencies
Source: ITRS 2003 SIA Roadmap
0
2500
5000
7500
10000
12500
15000
17500
1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016
Year
Clock Frequency (MHz)
on-chip
on-board
Microprocessor based products
Parallel bus
Serial bus
Production
R&D