User's Manual
Verification and Calibration Appendix B 
Series N5700 User’s Guide  95 
Measurement Techniques 
Electronic Load 
Many of the test procedures require the use of a variable load capable 
of dissipating the required power. If a variable resistor is used, 
switches should be used to either; connect, disconnect, or short the 
load resistor. For most tests, an electronic load can be used. The 
electronic load is considerably easier to use than load resistors, but it 
may not be fast enough to test transient recovery time and may be 
too noisy for the noise (PARD) tests. 
Fixed load resistors may be used in place of a variable load, with 
minor changes to the test procedures. Also, if computer controlled 
test setups are used, the relatively slow (compared to computers and 
system voltmeters) settling times and slew rates of the power supply 
may have to be taken into account. "Wait" statements can be used in 
the test program if the test system is faster than the power supply. 
Current-Monitoring Resistor 
The 4-terminal current shunt is used to eliminate output current 
measurement error caused by voltage drops in the load leads and 
connections. It has special current-monitoring terminals inside the 
load connection terminals. Connect the voltmeter directly to these 
current-monitoring terminals. 
Test Set-up 
The following figure illustrates the test set-up used for the 
verification procedures. 
A.
Electronic load
or resistor
DC voltmeter,
scope, or
rms voltmeter
Load
Resistor
+
+
+
B.
Differential
amplifier
C.
Scope or
rms voltmeter
Current
shunt
+
DC voltmeter,
scope, or
rms voltmeter
+
Electronic load
or resistor
50 50
output
50 ohm
termination
input
BNC
BNC
BNC
+V -V
Power Supply
+S +LS -LS  -S
+V -V
Power Supply
+S +LS -LS -S
+V -V
Power Supply
+S +LS -LS  -S










