Specifications

Connecting two or more power
supplies in series (Figure 1) pro-
vides higher voltages, but observe
these precautions:
Never exceed the floating volt-
age rating of any of the supplies.
Never subject any of the power
supplies to negative voltages.
Program each power supply inde-
pendently. If two supplies are
used, program each one for 50%
of the total output voltage. If three
supplies are used, program each
supply for about 33% of the total
output voltage. Set the current
limit of each supply to the maxi-
mum that the load can safely
handle.
Connecting two or more power
supplies in parallel (Figure 2) pro-
vides higher currents, but again,
observe these precautions:
One unit must operate in con-
stant voltage (CV) mode and the
other(s) in constant current
(CC) mode.
The output load must draw
enough current to keep the CC
unit(s) in CC mode.
Program the current limit of each
unit to its maximum value and pro-
gram the output voltage of the CV
unit to a value slightly lower than
the CC unit(s). The CC units sup-
ply the maximum output current
that they have been set to and
drop their output voltage until it
matches the voltage of the CV unit,
which supplies only enough cur-
rent to fulfill the total load
demand.
Connect Power Supplies
in Series or Parallel for
Higher Output
Tip
7
Power Supply
# 1
Power Supply
# 1
Power Supply
# 1
E
M
E
1
E
2
E
L
R
L
E
L
=E
M
+E
1
+E
2
I
L
Power Supply
# 1
I
M
I
L
=I
M
+I
1
+I
2
Power Supply
# 2
Power Supply
# 3
I
1
I
2
R
L
Figure 1: Connecting units in series.
Figure 2: Connecting units in parallel.
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