Technical data
Test Considerations
To ensure proper instrument operation, verify that you have selected
the correct power-line voltage prior to attempting any test procedure in
this chapter. See chapter 2, “Quick Start,” for more information.
Ensure that all measurement terminal connections (both front panel
and rear panel) are removed while the multimeter’s internal self-test is
being performed. Errors may be induced by ac signals present on the
multimeter’s input terminals during a self-test. Long test leads can also
act as an antenna causing pick-up of ac signals.
For optimum performance, all test procedures should comply with the
following recommendations:
• Assure that the calibration ambient temperature is stable and
between 18
°C and 28°C.
• Assure ambient relative humidity is less than 80%.
• Allow a 2-hour warm-up period before verification or adjustment.
• Use only copper connections to minimize thermal offset voltages.
• Use shielded twisted Teflon
â
insulated cable to minimize high
resistance errors.
• Keep cables as short as possible.
• Allow 5 minutes after handling input connections for thermal offset
voltage settling.
Because the multimeter is capable of making highly accurate
measurements, you must take special care to ensure that the calibration
standards and test procedures used do not introduce additional errors.
Ideally, the standards used to test and calibrate the multimeter should
be an order of magnitude more accurate than each multimeter range full
scale error specification.
For dc voltage, dc current, and resistance measurements, you should
take care to ensure that the calibrator’s “0” output is correct. If necessary,
the multimeter measurements can be referenced to the calibrator’s “0”
output using the multimeter’s front-panel
NULL function. You will need
to repeat this procedure for each range of the measuring function being
verified.
Chapter 4 Calibration Procedures
Test Considerations
64