Service manual

4 Agilent 382A Operating and Service Manual
Operation
Operation
Align Flanges The height of the 382A should be adjusted carefully so that precise
alignment will be obtained at the coupling flanges to prevent undue strain on
one flange while the other is unsupported. A screw at each corner of the base
will enable height and leveling adjustments to be made. When the
instrument is supported at both ends, as in permanent installations, the feet
or base may be removed altogether, if desired (K or R bands).
CAUTION Do not force dial stops. When setting attenuation do not force the dial
against the mechanical stops at the ends of the attenuation range. Forcing the
dial can change the calibration.
Setting Attenuation Attenuation is set by the knob and read directly on the dial. A white
background strip moves behind the dial window to select the range to read
(not on K, or R band). Read only the range with the white background. The
MAX setting gives the maximum attenuation of at least 70 dB at all
frequencies.
Principles of
Operation
The attenuator consists of three sections of waveguide in tandem. In each
section a resistive film is placed across the guide as shown in Figure 1. The
middle section is a short length of round guide which is free to rotate radially
with respect to the two fixed end sections. The end sections are rectangular
to-round waveguide transitions in which the resistive films are normal to the
E field of the applied wave. The construction is symmetrical and the device
is bi-directional.
Figure 1 Attenuation Principle