Technical data

Chapter 5 91
Spectrum Analyzer
Measuring a LowLevel Signal
Spectrum Analyzer
Decreasing the Resolution Bandwidth
Resolution bandwidth settings affect the level of internal noise without
affecting the level of continuous wave (CW) signals. Decreasing the
RBW by a decade reduces the noise floor by 10 dB.
Step 1. Connect the RF Output of the signal generator to the analyzer RF Input
as shown in Figure 5-7.
Figure 5-16 Setup for Obtaining One Signal
Step 2. Set the frequency of the signal source to 295 MHz. Set the source
amplitude to 80 dBm. Connect the source RF OUTPUT to the analyzer
RF INPUT.
Step 3. Select the spectrum analyzer mode:
Press
Mode, Spectrum Analyzer.
Step 4. Preset the analyzer:
Press
Mode Preset.
Step 5. Set the center frequency, span and reference level:
Press
FREQ Channel, Center Frequency, 295, MHz.
Press
SPAN X Scale, Span, 1, MHz.
Press
AMPTD Y Scale, Ref Level, 40, dBm.
Step 6. Decrease the resolution bandwidth:
Press
BW, Res BW, .
The low-level signal appears more clearly because the noise level is
reduced (see Figure 5-17).