User manual
2.8  Coupling Ring Application 
As the illustration shown below, users can use the X-Ring groups to form a coupling ring for redundant 
backup. It can ensure the transmissions between X-Ring groups not to fail. The following figure is a 
sample of coupling ring application. 
Note  The Ethernet switches with firmware version before v3.0 use the X-Ring 
function that has the limitations as follows. However, the ones with 
firmware version after v3.0 (included) use the X-Ring Pro function that 
gets rid of the limitations. 
1.  To ensure the coupling ring to work normally, the connection between 
control ports of each X-ring group, as the figure illustrated above, 
should always be active. 
2.  The switches to be configured as members of the Coupling Ring group 
cannot be the X-Ring Master device of their X-ring group. 
3.  As the figure illustrated above, Coupling Ring only supports two X-ring 
groups. 
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