Mini-ITX AIMB-253 Intel® Core 2 Duo/Core Duo/Core Solo Mini ITX Main Board User’s Manual First Edition March 2007
Copyright Notice The material in this document is the intellectual property of Advantech Corp. We take every care in the preparation of this document, but no guarantee is given as to the correctness of its contents. Our products are under continual improvement and we reserve the right to make changes without notice. Trademarks All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners. Intel® and Pentium® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Safety Instructions 1. Always read the safety instructions carefully. 2. Keep this User’s Manual for future reference. 3. Keep this equipment away from humidity. 4. Lay this equipment on a reliable flat surface before setting it up. 5. The openings on the enclosure are for air convection hence protects the equipment from overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS. 6. Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/220V before connecting the equipment to the power inlet. 7.
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Statement ENGLISH To protect the global environment and as an environmentalist, Advantech must remind you that...
CONTENTS Copyright Notice............................................................................................................ii Trademarks.....................................................................................................................ii Revision History.............................................................................................................ii Technical Support.....................................................................................................
CONTENTS Slots................................................................................................................... 2-18 PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Express Slot.......................... 2-18 PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slot......................................... 2-18 PCI Interrupt Request Routing.................................................................. 2-18 Chapter 3............................................................................................
Getting Started Chapter 1 Getting Started Thank you for choosing the AIMB-253 Mini ITX mainboard. Based on the innovative Intel® 945GM & ICH7M controllers for optimal system efficiency, the accommodates the latest Intel ® Core 2 Duo/Core Duo/Core Solo processors and supports one 240-pin 533/667MHz DDRII DIMM to provide the maximum of 2GB memory capacity.
AIMB-253 Mainboard Mainboard Specifications Processor Support - Intel® Core 2 Duo/Core Duo/Core Solo CPU - Supports 3 pin CPU Fan Pin-Header with Fan Speed Control - Supports Intel Dual Core Technology to 533/667MHz and up Supported FSB - 533/667MHz Chipset - North Bridge: Intel® 945GM chipset - South Bridge: Intel® ICH7M chipset Memory Support - DDRII 533/667 SDRAM (2GB Max) - 1 DDRII DIMM slot (240pin / 1.
Getting Started - 1 PS2 keyboard/mouse port - 1 Line-In/Line-Out/Mic-In stacked audio jack Onboard Pinheaders - 1 USB 2.
AIMB-253 Mainboard Mainboard Layout AIMB-253 Mini ITX Mainboard 1-4
Hardware Setup Chapter 2 Hardware Setup This chapter provides you with the information about hardware setup procedures. While doing the installation, be careful in holding the components and follow the installation procedures. For some components, if you install in the wrong orientation, the components will not work properly. Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. Static electricity may damage the components.
AIMB-253 Mainboard Quick Components Guide 2-2
Hardware Setup CPU (Central Processing Unit) The mainboard supports Intel® Core 2 Duo/Core Duo/Core Solo processors. When you are installing the CPU, make sure the CPU has a heat sink and a cooling fan attached on the top to prevent overheating. If you do not have the heat sink and cooling fan, contact your dealer to purchase and install them before turning on the computer. Important 1. Overheating will seriously damage the CPU and system.
AIMB-253 Mainboard CPU & Cooler Set Installation 1. Place the CPU on top of the socket. Make sure to align the gold arrow on the CPU with the arrow key on the socket. 2. Push the CPU down until its pins securely fit into the socket. 3. On the front end of the CPU socket is a locking mechanism designed into the form of a screw. Make sure that you actuate or deactuate this mechanism with a screwdriver before and after installing the CPU. 4. Release the metal clips on the retention mechanism.
Hardware Setup 5. Mount the cooler set (fan & heatsink bundled) on top of the CPU and fit it into the retention mechanism. 6. Secure the metal clips back to the retention mechanism. 7. Connect the fan power cable from the mounted fan to the 3-pin fan power connector on the mainboard.
AIMB-253 Mainboard Memory The mainboard provides one 240-pin non-ECC DDRII 533/667 DIMM slot and supports up to 2GB system memory. DDRII 240-pin, 1.8V 64x2=128 pin 56x2=112 pin Single-Channel: All DIMMs in GREEN Installing DDRII Modules 1. The memory module has only one notch on the center and will only fit in the right orientation. 2. Insert the memory module vertically into the DIMM slot. Then push it in until the golden finger on the memory module is deeply inserted in the DIMM slot.
Hardware Setup Power Supply ATX 20-Pin System Power Connector: ATX1 This connector allows you to connect to an ATX power supply. To connect to the ATX power supply, make sure the plug of the power supply is inserted in the proper orientation and the pins are aligned. Then push down the power supply firmly into the connector. ATX1 20 11 1 10 ATX1 Pin Definition PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3.3V 3.3V GND 5V GND 5V GND PW_OK 5V_SB 10 12V 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 3.
AIMB-253 Mainboard Back Panel Serial Port Connector The serial port is a 16550A high speed communications port that sends/ receives 16 bytes FIFOs. You can attach a serial mouse or other serial devices directly to the connector. VGA Connector The DB15-pin female connector is provided for VGA monitors. Mouse/Keyboard Connector The standard PS/2® mouse/keyboard DIN connector is for a PS/2® mouse/keyboard.
Hardware Setup Connectors Chassis Intrusion Switch Connector: JCI1 This connector connects to a 2-pin chassis switch. If the chassis is opened, the switch will be short. The system will record this status and show a warning message on the screen. To clear the warning, you must enter the BIOS utility and clear the record.
AIMB-253 Mainboard Serial ATA Connectors: SATA1, SATA2 SATA1~SATA2 are high-speed SATA interface ports and support SATA data rates of 150MB/s. Each SATA connector can connect to 1 hard disk device and is fully compliant with Serial ATA 1.0 specifications. SATA1 SATA2 Serial ATA cable Take out the dust cover and connect to the hard disk devices Connect to SATA1/2 Important Please do not fold the Serial ATA cable into 90-degree angle. Otherwise, data loss may occur during transmission.
Hardware Setup Audio Amplifier Connector: JAMP1 The JAMP1 is used to connect audio amplifiers to enhance audio performance. Pin Definition JAMP1 1 PIN SIGNAL 1 AMP_L- 2 3 4 AMP_L+ AMP_RAMP_R+ Front Audio Connector: JAUD1 The JAUD1 connects to an optional audio bracket that provides extra front panel audio IO jacks.
AIMB-253 Mainboard Fan Power Connectors: CPUFAN1, SYSFAN1 The fan power connectors support system cooling fan with +12V. When connecting the wire to the connectors, always take note that the red wire is the positive and should be connected to the +12V, the black wire is Ground and should be connected to GND. If the mainboard has a System Hardware Monitor chipset on-board, you must use a specially designed fan with speed sensor to take advantage of the CPU fan control.
Hardware Setup Serial Port Connector: J2 The J2 is a RS232/422/485 COM port pinheader that connects to serial devices.
AIMB-253 Mainboard Front USB Connector: F_USB2 The mainboard provides one USB 2.0 pinheader (optional USB 2.0 bracket available) that is compliant with Intel® I/O Connectivity Design Guide. USB 2.0 technology increases data transfer rate up to a maximum throughput of 480Mbps, which is 40 times faster than USB 1.1, and is ideal for connecting high-speed USB interface peripherals such as USB HDD, digital cameras, MP3 players, printers, modems and the like.
Hardware Setup Digital IO Connector: J3 The J3 connects to the General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) peripheral module.
AIMB-253 Mainboard LVDS Flat Panel Connector: JLVDS1 The LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signal) connector provides a digital interface typically used with flat panels. After connecting an LVDS interfaced flat panel to the JLVDS1, be sure to check the panel datasheet and set the J1 LVDS Power Selection Jumper to a proper voltage.
Hardware Setup Jumpers LVDS Power Selection Jumper: J1 Use this jumper to specify the LVDS power. Pin 1 2 3 1 J1 Signal Name VCC3 LCD_SRC (default VCC3) VCC5 COM Port Power Jumpers: JCOMP4, JCOMP5 These jumpers specify the operation voltage of the serial port COM4 & COM5. 1 3 JCOMP4 1 3 JCOMP5 1 3 1 3 +5V +12V 1 3 1 3 +5V +12V Clear CMOS Jumper: CLR_CMOS1 There is a CMOS RAM onboard that has a power supply from external battery to keep the data of system configuration.
AIMB-253 Mainboard Slots PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Express Slot PCI Express architecture provides a high performance graphics infrastructure for Embedded Platforms doubling the capability of existing AGP 8x designs with transfer rates of 4.0 GB/s over a PCI Express x16 lane for graphics controllers PCI Express x16 Slot PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slot The PCI slot supports LAN cards, SCSI cards, USB cards, and other add-on cards that comply with PCI specifications.
BIOS Setup Chapter 3 BIOS Setup This chapter provides information on the BIOS Setup program and allows you to configure the system for optimum use. You may need to run the Setup program when: An error message appears on the screen during the system booting up, and requests you to run SETUP. You want to change the default settings for customized features.
AIMB-253 Mainboard Entering Setup Power on the computer and the system will start POST (Power On Self Test) process. When the message below appears on the screen, press key to enter Setup. Press Delete to enter SETUP If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system by turning it OFF and On or pressing the RESET button. You may also restart the system by simultaneously pressing , , and keys. Important 1.
BIOS Setup Control Keys <↑> <↓> <←> <→> <+/PU> <-/PD> Move to the previous item Move to the next item Move to the item in the left hand Move to the item in the right hand Select the item Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the main menu from a submenu Increase the numeric value or make changes Decrease the numeric value or make changes Load Optimized Defaults Load Fail-Safe Defaults Save all the CMOS changes and exit Getting Help After entering the Setup menu, the first men
AIMB-253 Mainboard The Menu Bar Main Use this menu for basic system configurations, such as time, date etc. Advanced Use this menu to set up the items of special enhanced features available on your system’s chipset. PC Health This entry monitors your hardware health status. Security Use this menu to set Supervisor and User Passwords. System This entry shows your system summary. Boot Use this menu to specify the priority of boot devices.
BIOS Setup Main Date (mm:dd:yy) The date format is , . Time (hh:mm:ss) The time format is . EIDE Channel 0/1/2/3 Master/Slave Press PgUp/<+> or PgDn/<-> to select [Manual], [None] or [Auto] type. Note that the specifications of your drive must match with the drive table. The hard disk will not work properly if you enter improper information for this category.
AIMB-253 Mainboard If you select [Manual], related information is asked to be entered to the following items. Enter the information directly from the keyboard. This information should be provided in the documentation from your hard disk vendor or the system manufacturer. Access Mode The settings are CHS, LBA, Large, Auto. Capacity The formatted size of the storage device. Cylinder Number of cylinders. Head Number of heads. Precomp Write precompensation.
BIOS Setup Advanced Advanced BIOS Features The sub-menu is used to configure chipset features for optimal system performance.
AIMB-253 Mainboard Quick Power On Self Test Select [Enabled] to reduce the amount of time required to run the power-on selftest (POST). A quick POST skips certain steps. We recommend that you normally disable quick POST. Better to find a problem during POST than lose data during your work. Boot Up NumLock Status This setting is to set the Num Lock status when the system is powered on. Setting to [On] will turn on the Num Lock key when the system is powered on.
BIOS Setup Advanced Chipset Features The sub-menu is used to configure chipset features for optimal system performance. DRAM Timing Selectable Selects whether DRAM timing is controlled by the SPD (Serial Presence Detect) EEPROM on the DRAM module. Setting to [By SPD] enables DRAM timing to be determined automatically by BIOS based on the configurations on the SPD. Selecting [Manual] allows users to configure the following fields manually.
AIMB-253 Mainboard Precharge Delay (tRAS) The field specifies the idle cycles before precharging an idle bank. System Memory Frequency Use this item to configure the clock frequency of the installed DRAMs. **VGA Setting** The following items allow you to configure the VGA settings of the system. PEG/Onchip VGA Control This setting allows you to select whether to use the onchip graphics processor or the PCI Express card.
BIOS Setup LVDS Panel Type This setting specifies the resolution of the LVDS panel. LVDS Backlight Control This setting controls the brightness level of the LVDS panel backlight. Integrated Peripherals EIDE Primary Master/Slave PIO The EIDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO mode for the EIDE devices that the onboard EIDE interface supports. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performance. In [Auto] mode, the system automatically determines the best mode for each device.
AIMB-253 Mainboard [SATA Only] SATA operates in legacy mode PATA EIDE Mode / SATA Port These settings specify the modes of the PATA & SATA ports. Onboard Device USB Controller This setting is used to enable/disable the onboard USB controller. USB 2.0 Controller This setting is used to enable/disable the onboard USB 2.0 controller.
BIOS Setup These settings disable/enable the onboard Ethernet controller. Onboard LAN1/ LAN2 Boot ROM The items enable or disable the initialization of the onboard LAN Boot ROMs during bootup. Selecting [Disabled] will speed up the boot process.
AIMB-253 Mainboard Onboard Serial Port 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 Select an address for Serial Port 1/2/3/4/5. Serial Port 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 Use IRQ Select a corresponding interrupt for Serial Port 1/2/3/4/5. Serial Port 2 / 3 Mode These settings specify the transmission mode of the Serial Port 2 & 3. RS-422 defines a Balanced (differential) interface, specifying a single, unidirectional driver with multiple receivers (up to 32). RS-422 will support Point-to-Point, Multi-Drop circuits, but not Multi-Point.
BIOS Setup Power Management Setup ACPI Function This item is to activate the ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Management Interface) Function. If your operating system is ACPI-aware, such as Windows 98SE/2000/ME, select [Enabled]. ACPI Suspend Type This item specifies the power saving modes for ACPI function.
AIMB-253 Mainboard Power On by Ring An input signal on the serial Ring Indicator (RI) line (in other words, an incoming call on the modem) awakens the system from a soft off state. USB KB Wake-Up from S3 This setting allows you to enter “Any Key” (max. 8 numbers) to wake up the system from S3 state. Resume By Alarm When [Enabled], your can set the date and time at which the RTC (real-time clock) alarm awakens the system from suspend mode.
BIOS Setup PC Health Smart Fan Setting Smart System / CPU Fan Temp.
AIMB-253 Mainboard increase the speed of the CPU/system fan to cool down the overheated CPU/ system. System / CPU Temp Tolerance You can select a fan tolerance value here for the specific range for the Smart System / CPU Fan Temp. items. If the current temperatures of the fans reach the maximum threshold (the temperatures set in the Smart System / CPU Fan Temp. plus the tolerance values you set here), the fans will speed up for cooling down.
BIOS Setup Security Set Supervisor Password Supervisor Password controls access to the BIOS Setup utility. Set User Password User Password controls access to the system at boot. Security Option This specifies the type of BIOS password protection that is implemented. Settings are described below: Option [Setup] Description The password prompt appears only when end users try to run Setup. [System] A password prompt appears every time when the computer is powered on or when end users try to run Setup.
AIMB-253 Mainboard System Machine Type/Model, Processor, Processor Cache Size, Processor Speed, System Memory Type, Video Controller, BIOS Date, BIOS Version These items show the hardware specifications of your system. Read only.
BIOS Setup Boot Hard Disk Boot Priority This setting allows users to set the boot priority of the specified hard disk devices. First press to enter the sub-menu. Then you may use the arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to select the desired device, then press <+>, <-> or , key to move it up/down in the priority list. First / Second / Third Boot Device The items allow you to set the sequence of boot devices where BIOS attempts to load the disk operating system.
AIMB-253 Mainboard Exit Load Fail-Safe Defaults Use this menu to load the default values set by the BIOS vendor for stable system performance. Load Optimized Defaults Use this menu to load the default values set by the mainboard manufacturer specifically for optimal performance of the mainboard. Save & Exit Setup Save changes to CMOS and exit setup. Exit Without Saving Abandon all changes and exit setup.