EPOCH-S02-8002W USER MANUAL Version 1.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 Version 1.1 (Released March 25, 2008) Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Advanced RF Technologies, Inc. 2002-2008. All rights reserved. Please send comments to: E-Mail: info@adrftech.com Phone: (323) 254-8131 (800) 313-9345 Fax: (323) 254-4928 Address: Advanced RF Technologies, Inc. Attention: Technical Publications Department 2607 Colorado Blvd., 1st Floor Los Angeles, CA 90041 USA www.adrftech.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Installation Guide for Epoch-S02-8002W............................................................5 1.1 Environmental Requirements ........................................................................5 1.1.1 1.1.2 Antenna Separation/Isolation..........................................................5 Line of Sight ...................................................................................6 1.2 Warnings and Hazards ..........
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 4.2 Common Installation Problems ...................................................................28 5 Warranty and Repair Policy............................................................................30 5.1 General Warranty ........................................................................................30 5.2 Limitations of Warranty...............................................................................30 Appendix A: Specifications .....
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 1. Installation Guide for Epoch-S02-8002W 1.1 Environmental Requirements 1.1.1 Antenna Separation/Isolation Separation between antennas is necessary to prevent oscillation. Oscillation occurs when the signal entering the system continually reenters, due to the lack of separation between the donor and server antennas. In other words, the signal is being fed back into the system. This creates a constant amplification of the same signal.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 1.1.2 Line of Sight The donor antenna which points towards the base station typically has a narrow beam antenna pattern. As a result, a slight deviation away from the direction of the BTS can lead to less than optimum results. In addition, obstacles between the repeater and the BTS may impair the repeater from obtaining any BTS signal. As a result, the repeater cannot transmit signal to the coverage area.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 1.2 Warnings and Hazards WARNING! ELECTRIC SHOCK Tampering with the modules within the Epoch-S02-8002W repeater exposes the user to electric shock and the risk of damaging the unit. DO NOT TAMPER with modules within the unit. Opening or tampering with any modules inside the Epoch-S028002W will void all warranties. WARNING! HIGH VOLTAGE In installing donor or server antennas, avoid close proximity to overhead power lines or high power components.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 WARNING! Operating the Epoch-S02-8002W with antennas in very close proximity facing each other could lead to severe damage to the repeater. FCC Part 15 Class A NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 Tools and Recommendations for Installation The following may be necessary (not required) for installation of the repeater: a. Crescent Wrench b. Philips Screw Driver c. Lift, Ladder, or Boom Truck d. Spectrum Analyzer e. Sweep Tester f. Signal Generator g. Pilot Scanner h. RF Power Meter i. j. Voltmeter Coaxial Cables k. Compass l. PC with an RS-232 serial port (with Epoch-S02 OMS V1.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 1.4 Epoch-S02 OMS V1.XX Installation and Requirements 1.5.1 Minimum Requirements Hardware (PC Platform) CPU: 200 MHz Memory: 32 MB Serial Port: 1 Port (RS-232) Hard Disk: CD-ROM Drive 10 MB (Free Space) Compatible Operating System: Microsoft Windows2000, XP (Preferred) 1.5.2 Epoch-S02 OMS V1.XX Installation Installing the Epoch-S02 OMS V1.XX a. Insert the CD into the CD-ROM drive. b. Click on “My Computer.” c.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 1.5 Pre-Installation using Epoch-S02 OMS V1.XX Prior to the Epoch-S02-8002W installation, ensure that: a. The correct COM port is selected. b. The donor and server antennas are in place. c. The TX and RX communication status LEDs are blinking. ** The TX and RX LEDs should blink every 1 second only in the Status Window. In the Status Window, a blinking green RX LED indicates that the PC is retrieving data from the repeater (Epoch-S02-8002W).
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 # 1 - NMS Port # 4 - Server Antenna Port # 2 - Donor Antenna Port # 5 - Ground Port # 3 - AC Power Supply Figure 3 – Bottom Side of the Repeater 4. Connect the Power Source and Ground Wire Make sure that the power switch inside the repeater is turned off before connecting the power cable. Connect the power cable to the power source as shown in Figure 3 (# 3). Connect the ground wire (GNDSTD01) to the ground connector as shown in Figure 3 (# 5).
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 8. Turn On the Power for Epoch-S02-8002W Make sure that the donor and server antennas and the power cable are securely connected to the correct ports. located inside the repeater. Turn the power switch on, 9. Launch the Epoch-S02 OMS V1.XX Program Open the Epoch-S02 OMS V1.XX program. Window. You will see the Status ** For more detailed information on the Epoch-S02 OMS V1.XX, please refer to Section 2 on page 15. 10.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 11. Go to the Install Window Now with the blinking TX and RX status LEDs on the Status Window, go to the Install Window. You will see the following: Figure 4 - Installation Window of the Epoch-S02 OMS V1.XX 12. Select the Desired Band or Bands Select the desired band or bands by clicking the appropriate buttons. ** If a wireless modem is not connected, skip steps 13 through 15 and proceed to step 16. 13.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 If a modem is not connected to the repeater and you click the “Install” button, the following pop-up window will appear: If you choose to continue with the RF portion only, simply click “Yes” and the installation process will resume again. 16. Check the Front LED Panel Check that the Power LED is on (Green) and neither Soft Fail LED (Yellow) nor Hard Fail LED (Red) is lit. ** If the Soft Fail or Hard Fail LED is on, refer to Section 2.3 on page 23.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 2 User Manual V1.2 using OMS V1.XX 2.1 Menu Structure 2.1.1 Window Overview Status Control Install you to monitor the current you to change or adjust the through an automated installation The Status Window allows The Control Window enables settings and status of the Epoch-S02-8002W. Epoch-S02-8002W’s The Install Window guides you of the Epoch–SO2-800 repeater. parameters and settings. Figure 5 - Status Window of the Epoch-S02 OMS V1.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 The Status Window is the monitoring window of the Epoch-S02 OMS V1.XX. This window enables the user to monitor the status and settings of the Epoch-S02-8002W. In other words, no parameters can be changed in the Status Window. To change parameters, you will need to go to the Control Window. Repeater Input Indicates input signal strength of Band Selection Currently selected band(s) are highlighted.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 2.1.3 Control Menu 2.1.3.1 General Setting Window Figure 7 - General Setting Window of the Epoch-S02 OMS V1.XX AGC Mode AGC (Auto Gain Control) adjusts the variable gain of the repeater to ensure a constant specified output power of 33 dBm. The functionality of the AGC feature is assured under the condition that the input BTS signal is within the specified AGC range (-63 to -23 dBm) and that sufficient isolation exists between antennas (≥ 109 dB).
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 Either or both HPAs can be turned off for troubleshooting purposes during an installation process. Uplink Tracking/Offset Modes Uplink tracking mode enables or disables the Uplink Tracking ON feature that sets the gain in the uplink equaling to the gain in the downlink. gain offset is the difference in the uplink and downlink gains.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 2.1.3.2 Alarm Setting Window Figure 8 - Alarm Setting Window of the Epoch-S02 OMS V1.XX Control Item Downlink/Uplink RSSI Downlink/Uplink Input Overload Action Downlink Uplink Sets Low RSSI Alarm Level -120 ~ -60 dBm -120 ~ -60 dBm Sets Input Overload Level -50 ~ -20 dBm -50 ~ -20 dBm Table 3 - Alarm Threshold Values RSSI The RSSI alarm is the minimum RSSI value that the Epoch-S02-8002W requires to ensure optimal coverage.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 Heartbeat Heartbeat is a periodic message sent out to Wireless Provider’s NOC only if the repeater has a wireless modem connected to it. Control Item Action Setting Value Heartbeat ON/OFF Set Heartbeat Mode ON/OFF Periodic Time Set Heartbeat Time 1 ~ 60 min @ 1 min step Table 4 - Heartbeat Mode and Time Range Heartbeat Mode The Heartbeat ON box is checked by default.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 Band Select the desired band or bands by clicking the appropriate buttons. You can deselect the undesired band or bands by clicking the button again. Model Band Selection Epoch-S02-8002WA A’ Band ( A”+A bands can’t be deselected) Epoch-S02-8002WB B’ Band ( B band can’t be deselected) ** If a wireless modem is not connected to the repeater, simply select the desired operating band(s) and click on “Install.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 2.1.5 System Information The Info. Window displays the Model Number, Serial Number, Firmware Version, and Manufacturing Date of the Epoch-S02-8002W repeater. Contact information is included along with a link to Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.’s URL. Figure10 - Info. Window of the Epoch-S02-8002W OMS V1.XX 2.2 Using the Epoch-S02 OMS V1.XX 2.2.1 Changing Parameters In changing the parameters of the repeater via use of the Epoch-S02 OMS V1.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 Control Menu General Setting Alarm Setting Reboot Periodic Time Factory Setting Manual Gain Control* RSSI* Input Overload* AGC Level Control* Uplink Tracking Offset Figure 11 - Variable Parameters in the Epoch-S02 OMS V1.XX 2.3 Alarms All the various alarms that are supported by Epoch-S02-8002W can be viewed by clicking the “Alarm” button on the Status Window. If a soft fail alarm should occur, the alarm of concern would be highlighted in yellow.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 In the event of a hard fail alarm, the control board will shutdown the HPA (both uplink & downlink) for 30 seconds and then turns on the HPA to check for a repeated hard fail occurrence. If the next two occurrences sense a hard fail, the control board will shutdown the HPA for 20 minutes (total of three consecutive hard fails). After 20 minutes, the HPA will automatically come back alive and the control board will check if the Hard Fail alarm has cleared.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 The example below distinguishes the difference between an over power soft failure and an over power hard failure: The threshold value for the downlink over power parameter is set to 35.0 dBm (factory set value), a Hard Fail alarm would occur if the downlink over power value was greater than 35.0 dBm (33 dBm is the maximum composite power allowable). Similarly, a Soft Fail alarm would occur if the downlink over power value was greater than 34.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 3 Maintenance Guide for Epoch-S02-8002W 3.1 Periodic Inspection Checklist a. Ensure that the door is closed and locked before inspection. b. Check for loose connections to the repeater and antennas. If connections are loose, make sure that all connections are tightly fastened properly. c. Cables and connectors are in good condition. d. Open the repeater door to check that the repeater is turned on. e.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 4 Troubleshooting 4.1 Epoch-S02 OMS V1.XX Scenarios Tx Rx Explanation The COM port can not send or receive data. Check the COM RED RED port connection to the computer and the repeater. Ensure that the repeater is turned on and that the connection to the repeater is secure. Blinking GREEN The repeater is not receiving any commands from the OMS RED Blinking Solid GREEN GREEN software.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 not, install the version of the OMS software from the CD provided. Option 3: Reposition or rotate the donor antenna around until a stronger signal is received. Low Isolation or Increase the separation between the donor and server Downlink/Uplink Check the cabling because RF signals maybe leaking and also Oscillation VSWR Alarm antennas by moving the antennas around or by rotating them. verify that the connectors are tightly secured.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 5 Warranty and Repair Policy 5.1 General Warranty The Epoch-S02-8002W carries a Standard Warranty period of two (2) years unless indicated otherwise on the package or in the acknowledgment of the purchase order. 5.2 Limitations of Warranty Your exclusive remedy for any defective product is limited to the repair or replacement of the defective product. Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 number has not been issued, will be returned to you at your expense. Authorized returns are to be shipped prepaid and insured to the address on the RMA in an approved shipping container. You will be given our courier information. It is suggested that the original box and packaging materials should be kept if an occasion arises where a defective product needs to be shipped back to Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 Appendix A: Specifications A.1 Repeater Specifications ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS PARAMETERS SPECIFICATIONS Frequency Range FL 869 ~ 894 MHz RL 824 ~ 849 MHz Sub Band Filtering A”+A or A”+A+A’ A band model B or B+B’ B band model Operating Frequency Programmable Frequency Error ≤ +/- 0.
Epoch-S02-8002W RF Repeater User Manual V1.0 MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS PARAMETERS SPECIFICATIONS Cabinet Size 14.58 x 19.31 x 9.