User Manual BDE761AM-001 WiFi Broadband BG V0.
WiFi Broadband BG TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................... 6 1.1 CONTENTS LIST ............................................................................................................................................. 6 1.2 HARDWARE INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................................ 7 1.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.1.5 NAT Setup ............................................................................................................................... 57 3.1.5.1 Virtual Server ................................................................................................................................ 57 3.1.5.2 Virtual Computers ......................................................................................................................... 58 3.1.5.3 Special AP ...............
WiFi Broadband BG 3.3 SYSTEM ....................................................................................................................................................... 97 3.3.1 System Information ................................................................................................................. 97 3.3.2 System Status ......................................................................................................................... 98 3.3.2.1 Web Log...................
WiFi Broadband BG Copyright The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, stored, transcribed in an information retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, magnetic, electronic, optical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission. Trademarks All products, company, brand names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
WiFi Broadband BG Chapter 1 Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of this outstanding product: BDE761-001 WiFi 2.4G Business Gateway. This device is specifically designed for those who need to have the data, voice, video and file sharing services beyond his home and office. It provides a complete solution for Internet surfing and broadband sharing. Instructions for installing and configuring this product can be found in this manual.
WiFi Broadband BG 1.2 Hardware Installation 1.2.1 WARNING z z z Attention z 1.2.2 Do not use the product in high humidity or high temperatures. Do not use the same power source for the Product as other equipment. Only use the power adapter that comes with the package. Using a different voltage rating power adaptor may damage the router. Do not open or repair the case yourself. If the Product is too hot, turn off the power immediately and have it repaired at a qualified service center.
WiFi Broadband BG Windows® Users: Make sure you have the latest version of Java installed. Visit www.java.com to download the latest version.
WiFi Broadband BG 1.2.
WiFi Broadband BG 1.2.4 LED Indicators LED Description Power/Status Orange: ON during power on (@bootloader) Green: Normal flash per second Orange in flash: The device is in recovery mode or abnormal. WAN Green: Ethernet connection is established Green in flash: data packet transferred via Ethernet Wi-Fi Green in flash: data packet transferred.
WiFi Broadband BG Chapter 2 Getting Started Please use windows EZ setup utility or Web UI wizard to enter the setup process. 2.1 Easy Setup by Windows Utility Step 1. Install the Easy Setup Utility from the provided CD then follow the steps to configure the device. Step 2. Select Language then click “Next” to continue.
WiFi Broadband BG Step 3. Then click the “Wizard” to continue. Step 4. Click “Next” to continue. Step 5. Select Wireless Enable, and then click “Next” to continue.
WiFi Broadband BG Step 6. Enter SSID, Channel and Security options, and then click “Next” to continue. Step 7. Select Auto Detect WAN service. Step 8. Save the setting.
WiFi Broadband BG Step 9. Congratulations! Setup is completed. Now you have already connected to Internet successfully. 2.2 Easy Setup by Configuring Web UI You can also browse web UI to configure the device. Firstly you need to launch the Setup Wizard browser first and then the Setup Wizard will guide you step-by-step to finish the basic setup process. Browse to Activate the Setup Wizard Type in the IP Address (http://192.168.123.
WiFi Broadband BG Select “Wizard” for basic settings in a simple way. Or, you can go to Basic Network / Advanced Network / Applications / System to setup the configuration by your own selection. Press “Next” to start the Setup Wizard. Configure with the Setup Wizard Step 1 You can change the password of administrator here.
WiFi Broadband BG Step 2 Select Time Zone. Step 3 You can select Auto detecting WAN type or setup WAN type manually. Step 4 The system will detect the WAN type if you choose to let the system detect automatically. Step 5 Type in Host name and ISP registered MAC address.
WiFi Broadband BG Step 5-1 Wireless setting. Step 5-2 Wireless authentication and encryption. Step 6 Check the information again. Step 7 System is applying the setting.
WiFi Broadband BG Step 8 Click finish to complete it.
WiFi Broadband BG Chapter 3 Making Configurations Whenever you want to configure your network or this device, you can access the Configuration Menu by opening the web-browser and typing in the IP Address of the device. The default IP Address is: 192.168.123.254. In the configuration section you may want to check the connection status of the router, to do Basic or Advanced Network setup or to check the system status. These task buttons can be easily found in the cover page of the UI (User Interface).
WiFi Broadband BG Afterwards, you can go Wizard, Basic Network, Advanced Network, Application or System respectively on left hand side of web page. Note: You can see the Connection Status screen below after you logged in.
WiFi Broadband BG Note : You can see all the status of this device in the ‘Status’ main menu section.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.1 Basic Network You can enter Basic Network for WAN, LAN&VLAN, Wireless, IPv6, NAT, Routing, and Client/Server/Proxy settings as the icon here shown 3.1.1 WAN Setup This device is equipped with two WAN Interfaces to support different WAN types of connection. You can configure one by one to get proper internet connection setup. 3G/4G WAN: The router has one USB Port and support 3G/4G USB Dongle follow UI setting to setup.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.1.1.1 Physical Interface Click on the “Edit” button for each WAN interface and you can get the detail physical interface settings and then configure the settings as well. 1. WAN-1: The operation mode of this interface is forced to “Always-on” mode, and operates as the primary internet connection. You can click on the respective “Edit” button and configure the rest items for this interface. 2.
WiFi Broadband BG device, there are “Ethernet” and “3G/4G” items. If you would like the RJ45 WAN port to operate as the primary internet connection, Please choose “Ethernet”; Otherwise, choose “3G/4G” for configuring the embedded 3G/4G modem as primary WAN connection. 4. Line Speed (Kbps): You can specify the downstream / upstream speed for the corresponding WAN connection. Such information will be referred in QoS and load balance function to manage the traffic load for each WAN connection. 5.
WiFi Broadband BG 1. WAN Type: Choose “3G” from the drop list 2. Dial-up Profile: Choose “Auto-Detection” or “Manual”. If you select “Auto-Detection”, then system will check the information automatically. If you select “Manual”, then you have to specify more ISP-related settings, such as Country, Service Provider, and APN, to get the 3G/4G service. The “Auto-Detection” option is suggested.
WiFi Broadband BG 3. PIN Code: Enter the PIN Code for your SIM card(Optional) 4. Dialed Number: Enter the dialed number that is provided by your ISP. 5. Account, Password: Enter the account / Password that is provided by your ISP(Optional). 6. Authentication: Choose “auto”, “PAP”, or “CHAP” according your ISP’s authentication approach. 7. Primary / Secondary DNS: Enter the Domain Name Server settings (Optional) 8.
WiFi Broadband BG the internet after a period of inactivity. 12. Multicast: Enable or disable multicast traffics from the internet. You may enable as auto mode or select by IGMP v1, IGMP v2, IGMP v3. 13. IGMP Snooping: Enable or disable IGMP snooping function. If you enable the IGMP snooping function, this device will detect all IGMP messages exchanged on the link and will maintain a table indicating for each of the interfaces, what multicast groups should be forwarded.
WiFi Broadband BG 1. 2. 3. WAN Type: choose “Dynamic IP Address” from the drop list Host Name: Optional, required by some ISPs, for example, @Home. ISP registered MAC Address: Enter the WAN MAC address of this device. (Optional) 4. MTU: Most ISP offers MTU value to users. The default value is o (auto) 5. NAT disable: If you enable this option, it will act with a non-NAT function. 6. Multicast: Enable or disable multicast traffics from the internet.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.1.1.2.2.2 Static IP Address Select this option to give your static IP information. You will need to enter in the IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address, provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address entered in the fields must be in the appropriate IP form, which is four IP octets separated by a dot (x.x.x.x). The Router will not accept the IP address if it is not in this format. 1. 2.
WiFi Broadband BG the IGMP snooping function, this device will detect all IGMP messages exchanged on the link and will maintain a table indicating for each of the interfaces, what multicast groups should be forwarded. This simple solution easily prevents multicast flooding on an Ethernet link. 8. Disable PPTP / L2TP / IPSec Passthrough: By default, the device allows the PPTP / L2TP / IPSec VPN traffic that initiated from local VPN client to pass through to Internet.
WiFi Broadband BG 1. WAN Type: Choose “PPP Over Ethernet” from the drop list 2. IPv6 Dualstack: You can enable / disable the function of IPv4/IPv6 dual stack. 3. PPPoE Account and Password: The account and password your ISP assigned to you. For security, this field appears blank. If you don't want to change the password, leave it blank. 4. Primary DNS / Secondary DNS: Input the Primary/Secondary DNS if necessary. 5.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.1.1.2.2.4 PPTP Choose PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) if your ISP used a PPTP connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username and password. This option is typically used for DSL services. 1. 2. WAN Type: Choose “PPTP” from the drop list IP Mode: Please check the IP mode your ISP assigned, and select “Static IP Address” or “Dynamic IP Address” accordingly.
WiFi Broadband BG 3. Server IP Address / Name: The IP address of the PPTP server and designated Gateway provided by your ISP. 4. PPTP Account and Password: The account and password your ISP assigned to you. For security, this field appears blank. If you don't want to change the password, leave it blank. 5. Connection ID: Optional, input the connection ID if your ISP requires it. 6. MTU : Most ISP offers MTU value to users. The default MTU value is 0 (auto) 7.
WiFi Broadband BG changes. 3.1.1.2.2.5 L2TP Choose L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) if your ISP used a L2TP connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username and password. This option is typically used for DSL services. 1. WAN Type: Choose “L2TP” from the drop list 2. IP Mode: Please check the IP mode your ISP assigned, and select “Static IP Address” or “Dynamic IP Address” accordingly.
WiFi Broadband BG 3. Server IP Address / Name: The IP address of the PPTP server and designated Gateway provided by your ISP. 4. L2TP Account and Password: The account and password your ISP assigned to you. For security, this field appears blank. If you don't want to change the password, leave it blank. 5. MTU : Most ISP offers MTU value to users. The default MTU value is 0 (auto) 6. MPPE (Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption): Enable or disable this function. 7.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.1.2 LAN & VLAN Setup This device is equipped with four fast Ethernet LAN ports as to connect your local devices via Ethernet cables. Besides, VLAN function is provided to organize your local networks. 3.1.2.1 Network Setting Please follow the following instructions to do IPv4 Network Setup. 1. LAN IP Address: The local IP address of this device. The computer on your network must use the LAN IP address of this device as their Default Gateway. You can change it if necessary. 2.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.1.2.2 LAN & VLAN This section provides a brief description of VLANs and explains how to create, and modify virtual LANs which are more commonly known as VLANs. A VLAN is a group of ports that form a logical network under a certain switch or router device. The ports of a VLAN form an independent traffic domain in which the traffic generated by the nodes remains within the VLAN. The VLAN function allows you to divide local network into different “virtual LANs”.
WiFi Broadband BG server 1. If you want to divide them into different VLANs, click on the “Edit” button related to each port. 1. Type: Select “NAT” or “Bridge” to identify if the packets are directly bridged to the WAN port or processed by NAT mechanism. 2. LAN VID: Specify a VLAN identifier for this port. The ports with the same VID are in the same VLAN. 3. Tx TAG: If ISP requests a “VLAN Tag” with your outgoing data, please check the checkbox of “Tx TAG”. 4.
WiFi Broadband BG By default, all the 4 LAN ports and 8 virtual APs belong to one VLAN, and this VLAN ID is forced to “1”. It is a special tag based VLAN for device to operated, there is no tag required for this default VLAN ID. If you want to configure your own tag-based VLANs, click on the “Edit” checkbox on a new VLAN ID row. 1. VLAN ID: Specify a VLAN tag for this VLAN group. The ports with the same VID are in the same VLAN. 2. Internet: Specify whether this VLAN can access Internet or not.
WiFi Broadband BG 1. DHCP Server: Choose DHCP Server to Enable. If you enable the DHCP Server function, the following settings will be effective. This device provides up to 4 DHCP servers to serve the DHCP requests from different VLANs. 2. IP Pool Starting/Ending Address: Whenever there is a request, the DHCP server will automatically allocate an unused IP address from the IP address pool to the requesting computer. You must specify the starting / ending address of the IP address pool. 3.
WiFi Broadband BG Press “Fixed Mapping” and you can specify a certain IP address for designated local device (MAC address), so that the DHCP Server will reserve the special IP for designated devices.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.1.3 Wireless Setup Wireless settings allow you to set the WLAN (WiFi) configuration items. When the wireless configuration is done your WiFi LAN is ready to support your local WiFi devices such as your laptop PC, wireless printer and some portable wireless devices. 3.1.3.1 Wireless Setup There are several wireless operation modes provided by this device. They are: “AP Router Mode”, “WDS Hybrid Mode” and “WDS Only Mode”. You can choose the expected mode from the list. 3.1.3.1.
WiFi Broadband BG 1. Wireless Module: Enable the wireless function. 2. Wireless Operation Mode: Choose “AP Router Mode” from the list. 3. Green AP: Enable the Green AP function to reduce the power consumption when there is no wireless traffics. 4. AP Number: This device supports up to 8 SSIDs for you to manage your wireless network. You can select AP1 ~ AP8 and configure each wireless network if it is required. 5.
WiFi Broadband BG Regulatory Domain. The factory default setting is auto channel selection. 10. Wireless Mode: Choose “N only”, “G/N mixed” or “B/G/N mixed”. The factory default setting is “B/G/N mixed”. 11. Authentication & Encryption: You may select one of the following authentications to secure your wireless network: Open (include 802.1x), Shared, Auto, WPA-PSK, WPA, WPA2-PSK, WPA2, WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK, or WPA /WPA2. z Open Open system authentication simply consists of two communications.
WiFi Broadband BG have to specify the IP address, and port number for the RADIUS Server, and then fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits, or 8 to 63 ASCII characters as the shared key. The key value is shared by the RADIUS server and this router. This key value must be consistent with the key value in the RADIUS server. z WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK Select Encryption mode and enter the Pre-share Key.
WiFi Broadband BG 2. AP PIN: You can press Generate New Pin to get an AP PIN. 3. Config Mode: Select your configuration Mode from “Registrar” or “Enrollee”. For a AP router or AP, it should be in “Registrar” mode, so that other wireless clients in “Enrollee” mode can connect to the discovered “Registrar”. 4. Config Status: It shows the status of your configuration. 5. Config Method: You can select the Configuration Method here from “Pin Code” or “Push Button”. 6.
WiFi Broadband BG 1. Lazy Mode: This device support the Lazy Mode to automatically learn the MAC address of WDS peers, you don’t have to input other peer AP's MAC address. However, not all the APs can be set to enable the Lazy mode simultaneously; at least there must be one AP with all the WDS peers’ MAC address filled. 2. Green AP: Enable the Green AP function to reduce the power consumption when there is no wireless traffics. 3.
WiFi Broadband BG 9. Remote AP MAC 1 ~ Remote AP MAC 4: If you do not enable the Lazy mode, you have to enter the wireless MAC address for each WDS peer one by one. Afterwards, click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes. 3.1.3.1.3 WDS Only Mode WDS (Wireless Distributed System) function let this access point acts as a wireless LAN access point and repeater at the same time.
WiFi Broadband BG 2. Green AP: Enable the Green AP function to reduce the power consumption when there is no wireless traffics. 3. Channel: The radio channel number. The permissible channels depend on the Regulatory Domain. The factory default setting is auto channel selection. 4. Authentication & Encryption: You may select one of the following authentications to secure your wireless network: Open, Shared, Auto, WPA-PSK, WPA, WPA2-PSK, WPA2, WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK, or WPA /WPA2. 5.
WiFi Broadband BG RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send) threshold value. 4. Fragmentation: Wireless frames can be divided into smaller units (fragments) to improve performance in the presence of RF interference and at the limits of RF coverage. 5. DTIM interval: A DTIM is a countdown informing clients of the next window for listening to broadcast and multicast messages.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.1.4 IPv6 Setup The growth of the Internet has created a need for more addresses than are possible with IPv4. IPv6 (Internet Protocol version 6) is a version of the Internet Protocol (IP) intended to succeed IPv4, which is the protocol currently used to direct almost all Internet traffic. IPv6 also implements additional features not present in IPv4.
WiFi Broadband BG B. Subnet Prefix Length: Enter the Prefix length of the Subnet Mask here; The subnet mask was the forerunner of the modern IP address prefix length. For example a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 conveys exactly the same information as a prefix length of /24, a subnet mask of 255.255.255.240 is equivalent to a prefix length of /28. C.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.1.4.2 DHCP v6 When “DHCP v6” is selected you need to do the following settings: 1. IPv6 DNS (WAN IPv6 address) settings: You may select to obtain DNS server address automatically or use following DNS address. You may add IPv6 address Primary DNS address and secondary DNS address. 2. LAN IPv6 address settings: Please enter “LAN IPv6 address” and ignore the “LAN IPv6 Link-Local address”. 3. Address auto configuration settings: A.
WiFi Broadband BG must desist from sending any more solicitations. Any routers that subsequently start up, or that were not discovered because of packet loss or temporary link partitioning, are eventually discovered by reception of their periodic (unsolicited) advertisements. 3.1.4.3 PPPoE When “PPPoE” is selected you need to do the following settings: 1. WAN IPv6 address settings: A. Username: enter the Username that you got from your ISP B.
WiFi Broadband BG A. Auto-configuration: Disable or enable this auto configuration setting. B. Auto-configuration type: You may set stateless or stateful (Dynamic IPv6). C. Router advertisement Lifetime: You can set the time for the period that the router send (broadcast) its router advertisement. Each router periodically multicasts a Router Advertisement from each of its multicast interfaces, announcing the IP address(es) of that interface.
WiFi Broadband BG Link-Local address”. 3. 3.1.4.5 Address auto configuration settings: Disable or enable this auto configuration setting. You may set stateless or stateful (Dynamic IPv6), and also check if need to send Router advertisement messages periodically. IPv6 in IPv4 Tunnel When “IPv6 in IPv4 Tunnel” is selected you need to do the following settings: 1.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.1.5 NAT Setup 3.1.5.1 Virtual Server This device’s NAT firewall filters out unrecognized packets to protect your Intranet, so all hosts behind this device are invisible to the outside world. If you wish, you can make some of them accessible by enabling the Virtual Server Mapping. A virtual server is defined as a Service Port, and all requests to this port will be redirected to the computer specified by the Server IP.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.1.5.2 Virtual Computers Virtual Computer enables you to use the original NAT feature, and allows you to setup the one-to-one mapping of multiple global IP address and local IP address. 1. Global IP: Enter the global IP address assigned by your ISP. 2. Local IP: Enter the local IP address of your LAN PC corresponding to the global IP address. 3. Enable: Check this item to enable the Virtual Computer feature. 3.1.5.
WiFi Broadband BG This device provides some predefined settings. Select your application and click “Copy to” to add the predefined setting to your list. 1. Trigger: The outbound port number issued by the application. 2. Incoming Ports: When the trigger packet is detected, the inbound packets sent to the specified port numbers are allowed to pass through the firewall. 3. Enable: Check this item to enable the Special AP feature.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.1.5.5 DMZ DMZ (DeMilitarized Zone) Host is a host without the protection of firewall. It allows a computer to be exposed to unrestricted 2-way communication for Internet games, Video conferencing, Internet telephony and other special applications. NOTE: This feature should be used only when needed.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.1.6 Routing Setup If you have more than one routers and subnets, you will need to enable routing function to allow packets to find proper routing path and allow different subnets to communicate with each other. 3.1.6.1 Static Routing . For static routing, you can specify up to 32 routing rules. The routing rules allow you to determine which physical interface addresses are utilized for outgoing IP data grams.
WiFi Broadband BG 1. Dynamic Routing: Routing Information Protocol (RIP) will exchange information about destinations for computing routes throughout the network. Please select RIPv2 only if you have different subnets in your network. Otherwise, please select RIPv1 if you need this protocol. When you finished setting, click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes. 2.
WiFi Broadband BG the changes. 3. BGP: Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is the protocol backing the core routing decisions on the Internet. It maintains a table of IP networks or 'prefixes' which designate network reach-ability among autonomous systems (AS). It is described as a path vector protocol. BGP does not use traditional Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) metrics, but makes routing decisions based on path, network policies and/or rule-sets.
WiFi Broadband BG contains information about the topology of the network immediately around it. This page displays the routing table maintained by this device. It is generated according to your network configuration. 3.1.7 3.1.7.1 Client/Server/Proxy Dynamic DNS To host your server on a changing IP address, you have to use dynamic domain name service (DDNS). Therefore, anyone wishing to reach your host only needs to know the name of it.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.2 Advanced Network This router also supports many advanced network features, such as Firewall, QoS, Security, Redundancy, and Management. You can finish those configurations in this section. 3.2.1 Firewall The firewall functions include Packet Filters, URL Blocking, Web Content Filter, L7 Application Filter, IPS, MAC Address Control and Others. 3.2.1.1 Packet Filters Packet Filters include both outbound filter and inbound filter. And they have the same way to setting.
WiFi Broadband BG You can specify rules for each direction: inbound or outbound. For each rule, you can define the following: • Source IP address or range • Destination IP address or range • Destination port • Protocol: TCP or UDP or both. • Use Rule Schedule# For source or destination IP address, you can define a single IP address (4.3.2.1) or a range of IP addresses (4.3.2.20~30). An empty implies all IP addresses. For destination port, you can define a single port (80) or a range of ports (1000-1999).
WiFi Broadband BG 3.2.1.2 URL Blocking URL Blocking will block the webs containing pre-defined key words. This feature can both filter domain input suffix (like .com or .org, etc) and a keyword “bct” or “mpe”. 1. URL Blocking: Check if you want to enable URL Blocking. 2. URL: If any part of the Website's URL matches the pre-defined word, the connection will be blocked. You can enter up to 10 pre-defined words in a rule and each URL keyword is separated by ",", e.g.
WiFi Broadband BG 1. File Extension List: You can enter up to 10 file extensions in a rule to be blocked. 2. Enable: Check to enable each rule. 3. Schedule: The rule can be turn off according to the schedule rule you specified. By default, it is always turned on when the rule is enabled. Afterwards, click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes. 3.2.1.
WiFi Broadband BG This device supports the L7 application filter for various Internet Chat, P2P download, Proxy, and streaming Video. You can select the applications to be blocked after the function is enabled, and specify the schedule rule for such application filter. 3.2.1.5 IPS IPS (Intrusion Prevention Systems) are network security appliances that monitor network and/or system activities for malicious activity.
WiFi Broadband BG You can enable the DoS Defense function and check the listed intrusion activities if necessary. 3.2.1.6 MAC Address Control MAC Address Control allows you to assign different access right for different users and to assign a specific IP address to a certain MAC address.
WiFi Broadband BG 1. MAC Address Control: Check “Enable” to enable the “MAC Address Control”. All of the settings in this page will take effect only when “Enable” is checked. 2. Connection control: Check "Connection control" to enable the control of which wired and wireless clients can connect to this device. If a client is denied to connect to this device, it means the client can't access to the Internet consequently.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.2.1.7 Others 1. Remote Administrator Host/Port: In general, only local clients (LAN users) can browse the device’s built-in web pages for device administration setting. This feature enables you to perform administration task from a certain remote host. If this feature is enabled, only the specified IP address can perform remote administration. If the specified IP address is 0.0.0.0, any host can connect with this product to perform administration task.
WiFi Broadband BG QoS helps to prioritize data as it enters your router. By attaching special identification marks or headers to incoming packets, QoS determines which queue the packets enter, based on priority. This is useful when there are certain types of data you want to give higher priority to, such as voice packets given higher priority than Web data packets. 3.2.2.1 Rule-based QoS 1. 2. QoS: You can enable/disable this QoS function.
WiFi Broadband BG internet bandwidth for the forth LAN port (Port4). If you want to enable this function, check the “Enable” checkbox and enter the allowed bandwidth. Afterwards, click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes. Create a QoS Rule: You can click on the button “Add New Rule” shown in the icon above to create a new QoS rule. 1. 2. 3. 4. Rule: Enable the rule setting first.
WiFi Broadband BG MAXR Maximum bandwidth Rate KBps/MBps MINR Minimum bandwidth Rate KBps/MBps SESSION Connection session Number (1~20000) 5. Direction: Select the traffic direction to be applied for this QoS rule. Direction 6. IN In-bond OUT Out-bond BOTH In-bond & Out-bond Schedule: The QoS rule can be turn off according to the schedule you specified. By default, it is always turned on when the rule is enabled.
WiFi Broadband BG Example for adding a “Connection Sessions” type QoS rule: Control: Set NAT session number as 200. Direction: Select “Out” for Out-bound traffic only. It is for the client devices under the Gateway to establish session with servers on the Internet. Sharing Method: Select “Single” or “Grouping” from the drop list. In this case, “Single” is selected. Schedule: leave the default value of “(0)Always” as it is. This Rule defines that each single user, whose IP address is in the range of 192.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.2.3 VPN Setup A virtual private network (VPN) extends a private network across a public network, such as the Internet. It enables a computer to send and receive data across shared or public networks as if it were directly connected to the private network, while benefitting from the functionality, security and management policies of the private network.
WiFi Broadband BG define the required IPSec tunnel settings by clicking on the corresponding “Edit” button and then check the “Enable” checkbox to enable it. 5. Dynamic IP VPN: Enable it when you need remote mobile hosts build security tunnel with the Gateway. It is disabled by default. Click “Edit” button to finish configuration. 3.2.3.1.
WiFi Broadband BG subnet domain for the devices connected via the VPN tunnel. 4. Phase 1 Key Life Time: The value of life time represents the life time of the key which is dedicated at Phase 1 between both end gateways. 5. Phase 2 Key Life Time: The value of life time represents the life time of the key which is dedicated at Phase 2 between both end gateways. 6. Encapsulation Protocol: There are three protocols can be selected: ESP, AH, or ESP+AH. 7.
WiFi Broadband BG Encryption: There are five algorithms can be selected: DES, 3DES, AES-128, AES-192, and AES-256. Authentication: There are two algorithms can be selected: SHA1 and MD5. DH Group: There are three groups can be selected: Group 1 (MODP768), Group 2 (MODP1024), and Group 5 (MODP1536). Enable: Check this checkbox to enable the IKE Proposal with this rule. 14. Set IPSec Proposal: Check this checkbox to enable IPSec proposals.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.2.3.1.2 IPSec-IKE Setting 1. 2. 3. Tunnel name: Assign a name of this tunnel. Method: There are IKE and Manual options. Please choose IKE here. Local subnet: The subnet of LAN site of local VPN gateway. It can be a host, a partial subnet, or the whole subnet of LAN site of local gateway. 4.
WiFi Broadband BG subnet domain for the devices connected via the VPN tunnel. 5. Remote subnet: The subnet of LAN site of remote VPN gateway. It can be a host, a partial subnet, or the whole subnet of LAN site of remote gateway. 6. Remote Netmask: The remote netmask and associated remote subnet can define a subnet domain for the devices connected via the VPN tunnel. 7. Remote Gateway: Enter the IP address of remote VPN gateway. 8.
WiFi Broadband BG clients because of invalid user information, even though the pre-shared key is correct. This function is suitable for remote mobile VPN clients. You can not only configure a VPN rule with a pre-shared key for all remote users, but you can also designate account / password for specific users that are permitted to establish VPN connection with VPN server. XAUTH - None: Without Extended Authentication (xAuth).
WiFi Broadband BG 3.2.3.1.3 IPSec-Manual Setting 1. 2. 3. Tunnel name: Assign a name of this tunnel. Method: There are IKE and Manual options. Please choose “Manual” here. Local subnet: The subnet of LAN site of local VPN gateway. It can be a host, a partial subnet, or the whole subnet of LAN site of local gateway. 4. Local Netmask: The local netmask and associated local subnet can define a subnet domain for the devices connected via the VPN tunnel. 5.
WiFi Broadband BG 11. Encryption Algorithm: There are two algorithms can be selected: DES, or 3DES. 12. Encryption Key: Encryption key is used by the encryption algorithm. Its length is 8 bytes if encryption algorithm is DES or 24 bytes if 3DES. The key value should be set in hex formatted. 13. Authentication Algorithm: There are two algorithms can be selected: SHA1 or MD5. 14. Authentication Key: Authentication key is used by the authentication algorithm.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.2.3.2 VPN-PPTP Server The VPN gateway can behave as a PPTP server, and allows remote hosts to access LAN servers behind the PPTP server. The device can support three authentication methods: PAP, CHAP, MSCHAP(v1) and MSCHAP(v2). Users can also enable MPPE encryption when using MSCHAP. 1. 2. VPN-PPTP Server: Enable or Disable PPTP server function. Server Virtual IP: The IP address of PPTP server.
WiFi Broadband BG Please note that MPPE needs to work with MSCHAP-v1 or MSCHAP-v2 authentication method. 7. 8. 9. Encryption Length: You can choose encryption length of MPPE encryption. User Account: You can input up to 10 different user accounts for PPTP server. Connection Status: The connected PPTP user & connection information will be shown in this table. Click on “Save” to store what you just select or” Undo” to give up 3.2.3.3 VPN-PPTP Client 1. 2.
WiFi Broadband BG 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Name: The name of this rule. Peer IP/Domain: The IP address or Domain name of remote PPTP server. User Name: The user name which is provided by remote PPTP server. Password: The password which is provided by remote PPTP server. Default Gateway: You can check the “Enable” checkbox to set this tunnel as the default gateway for WAN connection. 8. 9. Peer Subnet: The LAN subnet of remote PPTP server.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.2.3.4 VPN-L2TP Server The VPN gateway can behave as a L2TP server, and allows remote hosts to access LAN servers behind the L2TP server. The device can support three authentication methods: PAP, CHAP, MSCHAP(v1) and MSCHAP(v2). Users can also enable MPPE encryption when using MSCHAP. 1. VPN-L2TP Server: Enable or Disable L2TP server function. 2.
WiFi Broadband BG different from IP address of PPTP server and LAN subnet of VPN gateway. 4. IP Pool Starting Address: This device will assign an IP address to remote L2TP client. This value indicates the beginning of IP pool. 5. IP Pool Ending Address: This device will assign an IP address to remote L2TP client. This value indicates the end of IP pool. 6. Authentication Protocol: You can choose authentication protocol as PAP, CHAP, MSCHAP(v1), or MSCHAP(v2). 7.
WiFi Broadband BG 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Name: The name of this rule. Peer IP/Domain: The IP address or Domain name of remote L2TP server. User Name: The user name which is provided by remote L2TP server. Password: The password which is provided by remote L2TP server. Default Gateway: You can check the “Enable” checkbox to set this tunnel as the default gateway for WAN connection. 8. 9. Peer Subnet: The LAN subnet of remote L2TP server.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.2.3.6 GRE Tunnel 1. Default Gateway: You can choose a tunnel as the default gateway for WAN connection. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Names: The name of this GRE tunnel. Tunnel IP: Assign a virtual IP address of this tunnel. Peer IP: Enter the IP address of remote host that you want to connect. Key: Enter the password to establish GRE tunnel with remote host. TTL: Time-To-Live for packets. The value is within 1 to 255.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.2.4 Redundancy 3.2.4.1 VRRP The Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) is a computer networking protocol providing device redundancy. It allows a backup router or switch to automatically take over if the primary (master) router or switch fails. This increases the availability and reliability of routing paths via automatic default gateway selections on an IP network.
WiFi Broadband BG 1. Enable: Enable or Disable the VRRP function. 2. Virtual Server ID: Means Group ID. Specify the ID number of the virtual server. 3. Priority of Virtual Server: Specify the priority to use in VRRP negotiations. Valid values are 1-254, and a larger value has higher priority. 4. Virtual Server IP Address: Specify the IP address of the virtual server. Click on “Save” to store what you just select or” Undo” to give up 3.2.5 3.2.5.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.2.5.2 SNMP In brief, SNMP, the Simple Network Management Protocol, is a protocol designed to give a user the capability to remotely manage a computer network by polling and setting terminal values and monitoring network events. 1. Enable SNMP: You can check “Local”, “Remote” or both to enable SNMP function. If “Local” is checked, this device will respond to the request from LAN. If “Remote” is checked, this device will respond to be request from WAN. 2.
WiFi Broadband BG agents of managed network devices. 5. Set Community: The community of SetRequest that this device will accept. 6. SNMPv3 Settings: User 1/2: This device supports up to two SNMP management accounts. You can specify the account permission as “Read” or “Read/Write” respectively. 7. User 1/2 AUTH Mode: Select MD5 or SHA as the method of password encryption for the specified level of access, or to disable authentication. 8. User 1/2 Privacy Mode: You can configure the SNMP privacy mode.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.3 System In this section you can see system information, system logs, use system tools for system update and do service scheduling and system administration setting. 3.3.1 System Information You can view the System Information in this page.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.3.2 System Status 3.3.2.1 Web Log 1. Log Types: You can select the log types to be collected in the web log area. There are “System”, “Attacks”, “Drop”, and “Debug” types for you to select. 2. Web Log: You can browse, refresh, download, and clear the log messages. 3.3.2.2 Syslog This device can also export system logs to specific destination by means of syslog (UDP) and SMTP(TCP). With enabled Syslog function, this device will send log to a certain host periodically.
WiFi Broadband BG This device can also export system logs via sending emails to specific recipients. The items you have to setup include: 1. Setting of Email alert: Check if you want to enable Email alert (send syslog via email). 2. SMTP Server: Port: Input the SMTP server IP and port, which are connected with ':'. If you do not specify port number, the default value is 25. For example, "mail.your_url.com" or "192.168.1.100:26". 3. SMTP Username: Enter the Username offered by your ISP. 4.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.3.3.2 FW Upgrade If new firmware is available, you can upgrade router firmware through the WEB GUI here. Press “browse” button to indicate the file name of new firmware, and then press Upgrade button to start to upgrade new firmware on this device. If you want to upgrade a firmware which is from GPL policy, please check “Accept unofficial firmware”. NOTE. PLEASE DO NOT TURN THE DEVICE OFF WHEN UPGRADE IS PROCEEDING.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.3.3.3 System Time If new firmware is available, you can upgrade router firmware through the WEB GUI here. 1. Time Zone: Select a time zone where this device locates. 2. Auto-Synchronization: Check the “Enable” checkbox to enable this function. Besides, you can select a NTP time server to consult UTC time. 3. Sync with Time Server: Click on the button if you want to set Date and Time by NTP Protocol. 4.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.3.3.4 Others In this section you can do system backup, reset to default, system reboot settings and ping test. 1. Backup Setting: You can backup your settings by clicking the “Backup” button and save it as a bin file. Once you want to restore these settings, please click Firmware Upgrade button and use the bin file you saved. 2. Reset to Default: You can also reset this device to factory default settings by clicking the “Reset“ button. 3.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.3.4 Scheduling You can set the schedule time to decide which service will be turned on or off. The added rules will be listed. Add New Rule: To create a schedule rule, click the “Add New” button or the “Add New Rule…” button at the bottom. When the next dialog popped out you can edit the Name of Rule, Policy, and set the schedule time (Week day, Start Time, and End Time). Afterwards, click “save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
WiFi Broadband BG 3.3.5 MMI 3.3.5.1 Web UI You can set UI administration time-out duration give remote administration host port in this page. When the host port is given please remember to check the enable box and save your settings.
WiFi Broadband BG CHAPTOR 4 Troubleshooting This Chapter provides solutions to problems for the installation and operation of the WiFi Broadband Router. You can refer to the following if you are having problems. 1 Why can’t I configure the router even the cable is plugged and the LED is lit? Do a Ping test to make sure that the WiFi Broadband Router is responding. Note: It is recommended that you Go to Start > Run. 1. Type cmd. 2. Press OK. 3. Type ipconfig to get the IP of default gateway. 4.
WiFi Broadband BG properly. Network adapter names will vary depending on your specific adapter. The installation steps listed below are applicable for all network adapters. 1. Go to Start > Right click on “My Computer” > Properties. 2. Select the Hardware Tab. 3. Click Device Manager. 4. Double-click on “Network Adapters”. 5. Right-click on Wireless Card bus Adapter or your specific network adapter. 6. Select Properties to ensure that all drivers are installed properly. 7.
WiFi Broadband BG and then test the wireless connection. III. Disable all security settings such as WEP, and MAC Address Control. IV. Turn off the WiFi Broadband Router and the client, then restart it and then turn on the client again. V. Ensure that the LEDs are indicating normally. If not, make sure that the power and Ethernet cables are firmly connected. VI. Ensure that the IP Address, subnet mask, gateway and DNS settings are correctly entered for the network. VII.
WiFi Broadband BG II. Try changing the channel on the WiFi Broadband Router, and your Access Point and Wireless adapter to a different channel to avoid interference. III. Keep your product away from electrical devices that generate RF noise, like microwaves, monitors, electric motors, etc. 4 What to do if I forgot my encryption key? 1. Go back to advanced setting to set up your Encryption key again. 2. Reset the WiFi Broadband Router to default setting 5 How to reset to default? 1.
WiFi Broadband BG CHAPTOR 5 Application Description 5.1 VLAN Application Application 1: Bundled ISP Service by Port-based VLAN Feature. If you want to map WAN ID, you can setup WAN VLAN setting, and change router type to Bridge and add WAN Map VLAN ID to your value.
WiFi Broadband BG Application 2: Port‐Based VLAN Feature for User Group and Guest Group Description: User VLAN to segment 2 Groups. One is User Group, the other is Guest Group Step1:Setup Port1~Port3 is User Group which DHCP1 and Port4 is Guest Group which DHCP2 Step2: Configure and Enable DHCP2 Server DHCP1 assigns IP Address to User Group Clients IP (192.168.12.x) and DHCP2 assigns IP Address to Guest Group Clients(192.168.2.
WiFi Broadband BG Application 3: Based on different VLAN ID to define different Access Policy. Description: There are 3 Groups. First group is Guest and only can access Internet and can not access intranet. Second group is Market Group and can access Internet and Intranet. Third group is Server and only for Intranet. Step1: Port‐based VLAN Feature : Market is Prot1 and Port2. Server is Port3.
WiFi Broadband BG Step2: VLAN Routing Group : VLAN ID1(Port1 and Port2) and VLAN ID3(Port4) can access Internet. VLAN ID1(Port1 and Port2) and VLAN ID3 (Port3) can access each other. 5.
WiFi Broadband BG Select PPTP for VPN connection Description: Give VPN a name for this connection Server: Need the actual address or domain name. Here, please entry “118.171.154.174”(refer to the status page) or domain name. Account and Password: Entry the specified account and password. RSA SecureID: Skip the item for PPTP Connection.
WiFi Broadband BG Application 2: Tablet PC or Smart Phone (Android System) establishesL2TP tunnel with Embedded L2TP Server To configure L2TP on the Android device: Go to device's 'Settings > Wireless & Networks > VPN Settings > Add VPN' and select "Add L2TP". The following window will appear: In the opened window: Give a VPN Name to your connection (i.e. MyVpn). In "Set VPN server", provide your VPN‐1 server FQDN (DNS name) or IP address. Here, please entry “118.171.154.
WiFi Broadband BG Tap on menu to save changes. The VPN Connection will be added to your VPN Settings configuration. Connecting to the VPN Security Gateway: Go to device's 'Settings > Wireless & Networks > VPN Settings' and select your VPN connection. The user name and Password screen appears. Enter your credentials for authentication. Important: We don't recommend using the L2TP option in Android due to security vulnerability issues.
WiFi Broadband BG 5.3 Redundancy VRRP Setup The Configuration of Master: The Configuration of Slave: ※ 254 is the highest Priority The clients under Gateway Master or Salve will get IP information form Gateway.
WiFi Broadband BG Appendix A. Licensing information This product includes copyrighted third-party software licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License. Please refer to the GNU General Public License below to check the detailed terms of this license. The following parts of this product are subject to the GNU GPL, and those software packages are copyright by their respective authors. Linux Kernel GPLv2 Linux-2.6.21 busybox GPLv2 busybox_1.3.2 bridge-utils GPLv2 bridge-utils 1.
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WiFi Broadband BG GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. Preamble The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it.
WiFi Broadband BG the Program). Whether that is true depends on what the Program does. 1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License along with the Program.
WiFi Broadband BG If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent access to copy the source code from the same place counts as distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not compelled to copy the source along with the object code. 4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program except as expressly provided under this License.
WiFi Broadband BG Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally. NO WARRANTY 11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.
WiFi Broadband BG This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the Instructions , may cause harmful interference to radio communications.