PSR-78-9537-XB MANUAL VERSION 0.24 3116 West Vanowen St. Burbank, CA 91505 Tel: 818-840-8131 Fax: 818-840-8138 www.adrftech.com Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Advanced RF Technologies, Inc. 1996-2019. All rights reserved. Please send comments to: E-Mail: Phone: Fax: info@adrftech.com (818) 840-8131 (800) 313-9345 (818) 840-8138 Address: Advanced RF Technologies, Inc. Attention: Technical Publications Department 3116 Vanowen St. Burbank, CA 91505 USA www.adrftech.com Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
REVISION HISTORY Version 0.1 0.12 0.22 0.23 0.24 Author ADRF ADRF ADRF ADRF ADRF Descriptions Date Initial Release update B9B Update update update 08/07/2019 09/11/2019 08/04/2020 09/04/2020 22/04/2020 CHANGE LIST Version Change list Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. 2. Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................9 1.1 Highlights .....................................................................................................................................................9 1.2 Parts List........................................................................................................................................
.3.4 Alarm Settings & Battery Alarm Settings ............................................................................................37 5.4 Install Tab ...................................................................................................................................................38 5.4.1 Technology .........................................................................................................................................39 5.4.2 Band Selection ..........................
10.1 Shutdown Retry Logic ................................................................................................................................
Figure 5-31 Figure 5-32 Figure 9-1 Figure 9-2 Figure 9-3 System: Backup / Restore ...................................................................................................................44 Help ....................................................................................................................................................45 PSR-78-9533-X Mechanical Drawing ..................................................................................................
Terms and Abbreviations The following is a list of abbreviations and terms used throughout this document.
1. 5INTRODUCTION PSR-78-9537-XB bi-directional amplifiers (BDAs) extend the coverage area of radio communications in buildings and RF shadow environments. These units feature low noise figure and wide dynamic range and are certified to UL 2524. The PSR-78-9537-XB is a revolutionary digital public safety repeater designed to protect the lives of first responders and building occupants.
1.2 Parts List Table 1-1 Label Quantity A B C D E F G H 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 Parts List Description PSR-78-9537-XB Wall Mount Bracket Mounting Bracket Template AAI Alarm Cable AC Power Cable Ethernet Cable (Crossover) Anchor Bolt PSR-ANN (Annunciator Panel) A B E C F Figure 1-1 Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
1.3 Quick View Ground Terminal Donor Port (4.3-10 Female) Server Port (4.3-10 Female) Sever CPL (DL Output Monitor Port, -30dB) AAI Alarm Port Donor CPL (UL Output Monitor Port, -30dB) Air Vent Hole ADRF-BBx Battery Port AC Input Port Annunciator Communication / Power Port Heat Sink Figure 1-2 Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
Audible Alarm Speaker Alarm Indicator Lights Data/Power Port Repeater / Wall Mount Bracket Figure 1-3 Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
1.4 Warnings and Hazards WARNING! ELECTRIC SHOCK Opening the PSR-78-9533-XB could result in electric shock and may cause severe injury. WARNING! DAMAGE TO REPEATER Operating the PSR-78-9533-XB with antennas in very close proximity facing each other could lead to severe damage to the repeater. RF EXPOSURE & ANTENNA PLACEMENT Guidelines Actual separation distance is determined upon gain of antenna used.
Preclude indications that Home/ personal use are prohibited. Use of unauthorized antennas, cables, and/or coupling devices not conforming with ERP/EIRP is prohibited. FCC Part 15.21 Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. FCC Part 15 Class A NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules.
RSS-GEN, Sec. 7.1.2– (transmitters) Under Industry Canada regulations, this radio transmitter may only operate using an antenna of a type and maximum (or lesser) gain approved for the transmitter by Industry Canada. To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that necessary for successful communication.
◈LABEL WARNING◈ Part 90 Signal Boosters This is A 90.219 CLASS B DEVICE WARNING. THIS is NOT a CONSUMER device. It is designed for installation by FCC LICENSEES and QUALIFIED INSTALLERS. You MUST have an FCC LICENSE or express consent of an FCC Licensee to operate this device. You MUST register Class B signal boosters (as defined in 47 CFR 90.219) online at www.fcc.gov/signal-boosters/registration.
2. 2.1 OVERVIEW LED PSR-78-9537-XB LED indicator lights are located on the inside of the repeater towards the bottom. Below the LED indicators is a button that is used to trigger the door open alarm.
Figure 2-2 2.3 Host/Remote Switch Cable Connection 2.3.1 AC Power AC power is accepted through a standard 3-wire male plug (MS3106A-22-2S) with phase, neutral, and ground leads. The AC power is wired to a high-efficiency DC switching power supply which is UL approved. The AC port is located at the bottom of the repeater and has a free-voltage range input of 100-240V AC.
2.3.2 External Alarm Figure 2-5 External Alarm Port This port should be connected only to the fire alarm control panel.
2.3.3 RF Figure 2-6 RF Ports The RF connections are made via two 4.3-10 female connectors. The RF connector labeled “DONOR” must be connected to the antenna pointing towards the base station. The DONOR port can receive both 700 and 800MHz public safety signals. The RF connection labeled “SERVER” must be connected to the antenna facing the area to be covered by the BDA. The repeater has a single SERVER port that supports both 700 and 800MHz public safety signals.
2.3.5 Battery Backup Port This port connects to the ADRF-BBS/BBL-24 (24V battery backup unit) via a dedicated cable provided by the ADRF. Figure 2-8 Battery Backup Port (4-pin Female) If an ADRF-BBS/BBL-24 is connected to the repeater, the battery switch on the PSU must be switched to the ON position. This will enable the repeater to charge the ADRF-BBS/BBL-24 battery backup unit when AC power is present.
2.3.6 Grounding The grounding terminal is located at the lower right-hand side of the BDA. A grounding cable should be properly connected before powering on the equipment. Figure 2-10 Ground Cable Terminal Ground terminals located on the side of the repeater and can support a ground cable up to 1.25mm² (16AWG) in diameter and should be permanently connected to a grounding bar. Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
3. 3.1 ALARMS Message Board Alarms and Notifications Table 3-1 Message Board Alarms and Notifications Parameters AC Fail DC Fail Temperature Current System Halt DSP Fault OSC DL Signal not detected DL Signal Low Input Overload Out of band Overload Synthesizer Lock Fail DL RF Power Overpower VSWR Heartbeat Reboot Factory setting Door 3.
3.3 DL RF Power Input + gain does not match the output level. (default delta of 6 dB) Overpower The output level is above the max output levels. AGC On case (Soft: AGC Level + 1~2dB, Hard: AGC Level + >2dB) AGC Off case (Soft: max output level + 1~2dB, Hard: max output level + >2dB) VSWR Power is being reflected back to the repeater. Threshold = output power - 8dB. For example, if the repeater is outputting 24dBm and detects 16dBm of return power, then the VSWR will be triggered.
External Alarm Name Donor Antenna Malfunction Active RF Emitting Device Malfunction System Component Malfunction - Set Condition UL Return Power Hard Fail or No DL Signal Detected RF Power Soft Fail DL Return Power Hard Fail DL/UL Over Power Hard Fail DL/UL Input Overload Hard Fail Over Current Hard Fail Over Temperature Hard Fail DSP Hard Fail Out-band Overload Hard Fail 3.3.2 External Alarm Input interface User Alarm Input Port 4. 4.
4.1.2 PSR-ANN Annunciator Installation The PSR-ANN annunciator box has been designed to either mount on top of the PSR-78-9537-XB repeater or can also be wall mounted separately. By default, the mounting bracket is configured to mount to the top of the repeater with the mounting bracket at the bottom of the PSR-ANN annunciator box. If individually wall mounting the PSR-ANN, then the bracket will need to moved from the bottom of the box to the back of the box.
Figure 4-3 Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
Antenna Separation/Isolation The separation between the donor and server antennas is necessary to prevent oscillation. Oscillation occurs when the signal entering the system continually re-enters, due to the lack of separation between the donor and server antennas. In other words, the signal is being fed back into the system. This creates a constant amplification of the same signal. As a result, the noise level rises above the signal level. REPEATER PSR-78-9533 4.
DO NOT APPLY AC POWER TO THE BDA UNTIL CABLES ARE CONNECTED TO BOTH PORTS OF THE BDA AND THE ANTENNAS. 1. To mount on a wall. Using appropriate screws and anchors attach the BDA to the wall at the four mounting holes. 2. Ensure that the isolation between the donor antenna and the serving antennas is at least 15 dB greater than the BDA gain. 3. Connect the cable from the donor antenna to the BDA connector labeled “DONOR” and the cable from the serving antennas to the BDA connector labeled “SERVER”. 4.
5. PSR-78-9537-XB WEB-GUI SETUP The Web-GUI allows the user to communicate with the repeater either locally or remotely. To connect to the repeater locally, you will need a laptop with an Ethernet port and an RJ-45 crossover cable. To connect to the repeater remotely, you will need to have an active internet connection via an external modem or LAN. 5.
5.2 Status Tab Figure 5-2 Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
5.2.1 Band Info The Band Info section displays frequency information along with the corresponding bandwidths that have been set from the Install tab. Input levels for each channel are also displayed in this section. Figure 5-3 Status Tab – Band Info Display 5.2.2 Power & Gain This section displays the Input, Gain, and Output for both downlink and uplink. Figure 5-4 Status Tab – Power & Gain Display Input [dBm] – Displays the in-band Downlink/Uplink signal level. The system will display “--.
5.2.3 Alarms This section displays the alarm status for System alarms, RF Alarms, and Power alarms. If an alarm is present in the system, then the color of the alarm tab will change according to the type of failure. Figure 5-5 Status Tab – Alarm Display 5.2.4 AAI This section displays the AAI alarm status for each dry contact alarm. Red indicates that the dry contact alarm is active and light blue indicates the alarm is inactive.
5.2.
5.3 Control Tab Figure 5-9 Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
5.3.1 General Settings The General Settings section allows the user to enable/disable amplifiers and the ALC routine.
5.3.3 Manual Gain Control Figure 5-13 Control Tab – Manual Gain Control DL/UL Gain: Gain levels of the repeater can be specified here DL/UL ALC Level: Prevents the output power from exceeding the specified value DL/UL Output ALC Offset: If any ALC attenuation has been applied, the system will release this attenuation when the signal level drops by the specified level DL /UL Gain Balance ON: Allows the user to enable or disable the gain balance.
5.4 Install Tab Figure 5-15 Install Tab Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
5.4.1 Technology This section allows the user to set the repeater mode to either use PS700, PS800, or PS700+PS800. Figure 5-16 Install Tab – Technology 5.4.2 Band Selection Figure 5-17 Install Tab – Band Selection Band selection allows the user to specify the desired frequencies by inputting the center frequencies and selecting the bandwidths. Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
Channel Center Frequency: The user can input the center frequency of the pass-band. Bandwidth: Allows the user to select the desired bandwidth for the passband. Choices for wideband frequencies include 3, 5, or 10 MHz. Narrowband choices include 6.25, 12.5, 25.0, 75.0 and 200 kHz. The required frequency spacing between channels is 4x the bandwidth from center to center. For example, if there are 2 channels each at 12.
5.4.6 AAI Input The PSR-78-9537-XB can accept a dry contact input alarms. The alarm can be labeled in this section. Once the alarm is labeled, it will show up in the system with the new custom names on the Status tab. This feature is only available if the Emergency Power Off switch function is not being utilized. Figure 5-21 Install Tab – AAI Input 5.4.7 Location Info / Installer Info This section allows the user to specify the address of the repeater and also the information of the installer.
5.5 System The System tab allows the user to perform firmware updates, upload closeout packages, view any changes to the system, backup existing configuration, add/remove user accounts, and change the login credentials of the Administrator. 5.5.1 System: Account 5.5.1.1 System: Account – Account Management The Account Management section allows the Administrator to delete any user accounts.
5.5.2 System – SNMP This section displays The SNMP section allows the user to define the parameters for SNMP v1, v2c, and v3. Community strings for v1/v2c can be specified from here and SNMP user account can be created/deleted from this section. Figure 5-27 SNMP 5.5.3 System – Logs This section displays system events that have taken place. The Log displays the time and date of when the event took place, and what changes were made to the system. Figure 5-28 System: Logs Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
5.5.4 System – Update To perform a firmware update, click on the Update tab and the following screen will appear. Figure 5-29 System: Update Click on the Choose File button and locate the firmware file. Click on the Upgrade button to perform the firmware update. Once the firmware update is complete, the following popup message will appear: Figure 5-30 System: Update is Complete Popup Message 5.5.
5.6 Help If an internet connection is available, clicking on the Help Tab will redirect the user to our Technical Support page. Figure 5-32 Help 5.7 Logout Clicking the Logout button will log the current user off the system. 6. MAINTENANCE GUIDE FOR PSR-78-9537-XB REPEATER 6.1 Periodic Inspection Checklist 6.2 Check for loose connections between the repeater and antennas. If connections are loose, make sure that all connections are tightly fastened properly.
7. 7.1 WARRANTY AND REPAIR POLICY General Warranty The PSR-78-9537-XB/9537-X carries a Standard Warranty period of two (2) years unless indicated otherwise on the package or in the acknowledgment of the purchase order. 7.2 Limitations of Warranty Your exclusive remedy for any defective product is limited to the repair or replacement of the defective product. Advanced RF Technologies, Inc. may elect which remedy or combination of remedies to provide in its sole discretion. Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
8. SPECIFICATIONS 8.
8.2 Mechanical Specifications Table 8-2 PSR-78-9537-XB Mechanical Specifications Specifications Comments Dimensions W x D x H 11.0 x 9.0 x 21.3 in (w/o mounting bracket) Weight 55 lbs (w/o mounting bracket) RF Connector 4.3-10 (Female) Weather Resistances IP66 PSR-78-9537-XB Specifications Comments Dimensions W x D x H 12.0 x 11.9 x 21.3 in (w/o mounting bracket) Weight 64 lbs (w/o mounting bracket) RF Connector 4.3-10 (Female) Weather Resistances IP66 8.
Specifications Frequency FirstNet + PS 700 DL UL 758 - 768MHz 788 - 798 MHz Signal Flow Downlink Base Station TRIPLEXER UDC (before DSP) Figure 8-1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. UDC (After DSP) DSP HPA TRIPLEXER Mobile Station Downlink Signal Flow Donor Triplexer band Passes DL signal DL UDC (before DSP) amplifies, adjusts this signal received via antenna from Base Station signal to appropriate level and then transmits the signal to DL DSP.
BLOCK DIAGRAM PSR-78-9537 Repeater (4) DSP DL_PATH (1) Donor Antenna (7) Server Antenna (5) HPA Low Noise AMP + Up/Down Converter + Drive AMP_DL (DL_700MHz) DL_700 HPA Low Noise AMP + Up/Down Converter + Drive AMP_DL (DL_800MHz) DL_800 HPA (3) UDC DSP (6) Server Triplexer (2) Donor Triplexer UL_PATH (3) UDC (5) HPA Low Noise AMP + Up/Down Converter + Drive AMP_UL (UL 700+800) UL_700+800 HPA (6) NMS (7) PSU UDC DHCP HPA AC IN POWER SUPPLY NMS Board DSP LED Board Backup Battery Figur
Donor/Server Triplexer Specifications Parameter DL_700 UL_700 Insertion Loss Max 1.5dB Max 1.5dB Gain flatness p-p 1dB p-p 1dB Isolation 90dB 90dB VSWR Max. 1.5:1 Max. 1.5:1 Table 0-3 Donor/Server Triplexer specifications DL HPA Parameter Specifications Frequency 758 - 768MHz Rating Gain 35dB1dB Gain flatness p-p 3dB VSWR Max. 1.5:1 Table 0-4 DL HPA specifications UL HPA Parameter Specifications Frequency 788 - 798 MHz Rating Gain 35dB1dB Gain flatness p-p 3dB VSWR Max.
ALC FUNCTION - This Repeater has ALC(Automatic Level Control) function as automatic power down mechanism for protecting system from output overload The picture below is regarding output ALC function Adjustable range of ALC function is minimum 40dB ALC level do not exceed the setting power level Output Input Figure 0-1 8. ALC Function operation MECHANICAL DRAWING Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
Figure 8-1 Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
Figure 8-2 Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
Figure 8-3 Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
9. 9.8 APPENDIX Shutdown Retry Logic The function of the built-in shutdown routine is to protect the repeater from any further damage from a hardfail that the system may be experiencing. Within 5 seconds of a hard-fail alarm being detected, the repeater will start the shutdown routine. The repeater will shut down by powering off the HPAs (high-powered amplifiers) for 30 seconds. After 30 seconds have elapsed, the repeater will power on the HPAs and check to see if the hard-fail alarm still exists.