PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway User’s Guide AddPac Technology, Co. Ltd. 3rd fl., Jeong-Am Building., 769-12 Yoksam-dong Kangnam-ku Seoul, Korea 135-080 Phone (82 2)568-3848 Fax (82 2)568-3847 E-mail : info@addpac.com http://www.addpac.com AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual [ Contents Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 ] Getting into the PassFinder AP2520 User’s Manual Chapter 1 PassFinder AP2520 Overview ...........................................................13 1.1. Introduction to the AP2520.............................................................................................13 1.2. Main Features..................................................................................................................
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.2.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Commands of the Configuration Mode.................................................................. 48 4.2.3.1. Global Configuration(config) Commands...................................................... 48 4.2.3.2. Commands of the Interface Configuration Mode 1 ..................................... 50 4.2.3.3. Commands of the Interface Configuration Mode 2 (IP Configuration Mode) 51 4.3.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 5.1.2.1. Codecs................................................................................................................166 5.1.2.2. Mean Opinion Score.........................................................................................167 5.1.3. Dial Peer......................................................................................................................169 5.1.4. Voice Ports................
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 5.6.2. Configuring H323 Call Start Mode ..........................................................................212 5.6.3. Configuring User Class ..............................................................................................213 VoIP Configuration Command ....................................................................................215 5.7.1. VoIP-Related whole Command.........................
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Dial Peer Commands................................................................................................264 5.7.4.1. answer-address..................................................................................................264 5.7.4.2. codec..................................................................................................................265 5.7.4.3. description (dial-peer) .........
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5.21. 5.7.6. 5.8. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 translate-VoIP-incoming ...........................................................................310 Miscellaneous Commands ......................................................................................313 5.7.6.1. clear h323 call....................................................................................................313 5.7.6.2. clear voice port ................................
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual AddPac Technology Co., Ltd. Version 1.10 / Mar.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Getting into the PassFinder AP2520 User’s Manual This chapter provides the overview of the PassFinder AP2520 Gateway user’s manual and an explanation of the symbols and legends involved. [ Composition of the Manual ] The PassFinder AP2520 user’s manual serves to assist the operation of the AP2520 Gateway.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Appendix B 『 Example of Gateway Port Configuration 』provides examples of basic PassFinder AP2520 Gateway configurations. z Appendix C 『 Example of VoIP Configuration 』provides examples of basic PassFinder AP2520 Gateway VoIP configuration. z Appendix D 『 Cable Specification 』describes the console cable, Ethernet cable specifications and Pin numbers for the PassFinder AP2520 Gateway.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 PassFinder AP2520 Gateway User’s Manual’s Revision history are as follows. Revision No. Date Contents Version 1.00 Oct. 8, 2001 Initial Released Additional Version 1.10 Mar. 2, 2002 Command Released AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [ Symbols and Legends ] The symbols and legends used in this User’s Manual are as follows : z Commands and Keywords are typed in Bold. z Variables that require user inputs are typed in Italic. z Square brackets([]) are Optional values. z Keywords that are required but need selection are grouped in braces({}) and are separated by Slashes( / ).
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Chapter 1 PassFinder AP2520 Overview 1.1. Introduction to the AP2520 Information PassFinder AP2520 router/gateway LAN-to-LAN, supporting VoIP LAN-to-WAN service high-performance under internet or VoIP intranet environment. This network equipment, with an independent interface module slot, supports cost-efficient data and voice service in junction with PSTN networks.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 1.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Main Features Information The PassFinder AP2520 VoIP serves not only as a dedicated-line router for enterprises, public offices, schools but also provides high-compression algorism WAN port to utilize virtually 100% of the E1(2,048Mbps) lines and Voice Interface Slots which can support FXS, FXO, E&M and Digital E1 at the user’s request.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Hardware Description PassFinder AP2520 VoIP is based on the latest technique of embedded hardware and support various network interface.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 IP Routing Protocols The PassFinder AP2520 VoIP supports various routing/bridging protocols which are as the following. z IP Routing (Static, Default Routing) z RIP Version 1, Version 2 z OSPF Version 2 z Transparent Bridging (IEEE Spanning Tree Protocol) WAN Protocols The PassFinder AP2520 VoIP supports various WAN protocols which are as the following.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 z Standard & Extended IP access list support for network security z Enable/Disable function at particular network protocol such as telnet, ftp. z Account management function for Multi-level users z Auto Timeout function for Telnet/Console session z *VPN function Operation and Managements PassFinder AP2520 VoIP supports operation and management functions which are as the following.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 1.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 External View The PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router external and its labels is as follows : z Front View Diagram of PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router PassFinde AddPac AP2520 / (1) (3) (5) (7) (2) (4) (6) [ Diagram 1-3 PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router Front Side ] No. Label Description (1) RST RESET switch : Resets the system by hardware. (2) PWR Power LED : Indicates power supply.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Rear View Diagram of PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router (8-port VoIP Module) z AP-FXS4 PHONE ACT ETHERNET CONSOLE SERIAL (1) (2) (3) 1 3 0 2 0 1 2 AP-FXO4 PHONE 3 ACT 1 3 0 2 0 1 SLOT 0 SLOT 0 (4) (5) 2 ㅡ 3 O AC110~220V (6) SW (7) [ Diagram 1-4 PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router / 8-ports Voice Module Rear Side ] No.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Chapter 2 Before Installation 2.1. Unpacking Before unpacking, check for external damage of the packaging box . If an external damage of the packaging has been found, please contact AddPac Technology Co. Ltd. sales department (sales@addpac.com, tel : +82-2-568-3848) for an immediate exchange of product. If no external damage has found, confirm if the following items are enclosed. No.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 6 Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 AP2520 Operation Manual 1 [Diagram 2-1. PassFinder AP2520 Package] If any item is missing, immediately contact AddPac Technology Co. Ltd. customer support AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 2.2. Warning STOP Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Installation Requirements The following is the recommendation for safe operation of the equipment. z Ensure the AP2520 VoIP is in a dust-free environment before and after installation. z Ensure the AP2520 cover is opened on a flat and safe surface. z To prevent accidents, avoid ties, scarf, sleeves, and any other loose clothing from entangling with the Chassis. z 2.2.1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Prevention of Static Electricity 9 The main chip-set of the Gateway are very delicate and misuse may result in static electrical damage. 9 If a static prevention waist strap is available, strap it around the wrist and earth the cord before operating the equipment. 9 If no waist tap is available, earthing by holding a metal part of the Chassis will help prevent static electricity. 2.2.2.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 2.2.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Prerequisites for Network Connection Observe EIA standards and limitations when installing the Gateway Warning The following section describes the synchronous serial cable, Ethernet Cable and the Console Cable PassFinder AP2520 supports. STOP 2.2.3.1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 2.2.3.1.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Transfer Speed and Distance Limitations Synchronous signals allow communication within the distance limited by the Bit Rate. Generally, the lower Data Rate allows communication to a further distance. All serial signals are subject to limitation by distance, and signals exceeding this limitation will drastically dissipate, eventually losing the signal entirely.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 2.2.3.1.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 V.35 Connection The V.35 standard recommends a speed of less than 7Mbps. In functional usage, it is capable of transferring data at less than 4Mbps, and is used for virtually all T1/E1(1.544Mbps/2.048Mbps) router cables. The V.35 cable uses the 34-Pin Winchester-Type connector as shown in diagram 2-4. Please refer to appendix C “Cable Specification” for detailed pin specifications. [ diagram 2-4 V.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Chapter 3 Installation and Operating Environment This chapter provides information about the basic installation procedure of PassFinder AP2520 and related commands. [Prerequisites] Unless a separate order is made, the tools and certain cables are not provided in the package. Prepare the following equipments and tools before installation.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 3.1. Installation 3.1.1. Installation Procedure z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Plug in the console cable and configure the console terminal. (Refer to 3.1.2 for details.) z Connect the network to the desired port. Use RJ-45 cable with the LAN 1 port for connection with ADSL/Cable Modem or Router, and the RJ-45 cable with the LAN 0 port for connection with the HUB/Switch. (For gateway model) z Connect the network to the desired port. Use the V.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 commands.) Caution z Save the settings on Flash Memory. (PassFinder AP2520 immediately operates under the new settings, but under certain network environments rebooting is required.) (Refer to the following instructions for this part.) z Using commands such as Ping, Telnet, rlogin etc. check the status of other Gateways or PCs connected to the Gateway.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 to [Diagram 3-2 Hyper Terminal Configuration]) z When configuring the Hyper Terminal, select the Hyper Terminal menus in the following order: File Æ Configuration Æ Connection Target Æ Format and set each item. z The console port serves the purpose of configuring the PassFinder AP2520 settings and checking its operating status. AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual ETHERNET CONSOLE SERIAL 1 3 0 ACT 2 0 SLOT 1PHONE 2 Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 ㅡ O AC110~220V 3 AP-FXS4 0 1 0 ACT 3 2 0 PHONE 1 2 AP-FXO4 3 SW SLOT 0 RJ-45 Consloe Port Connector DB-9 Serial Port Connector PC [ Diagram 3.1 Console Cable Connection ] Port Configuration Settings Modem to Connect Direct connection(Null Modem) to Com port Bit per Second 9,600 Data Bit 8 Parity None Stop Bit 1 Flow Control None [ Diagram 3.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 3.1.3. Plug-In Power z Warning STOP Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 The PassFinder AP2520 Gateway is capable of recognizing and using both 110V and 220V. z The package provides a 220V power cable. If the power supply is 110V, please use a 110V adapter. z Switching the power switch on will turn the Power LED on the front side of the Gateway green.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 9 Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Log-in as “Admin” allows Gateway setting configuration. Therefore, it is advised to change the Gateway password for security purposes. Refer to the Administrative contents for password change. The display below is the message for initial booting of the PassFinder AP2520 Gateway. System Boot Loader, Version 1.3.6/1 Copyright (c) by AddPac Technology Co., Ltd. Since 1999.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 3.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Environment Configuration Information The Gateway requires various configurations of parameters according to the application. This section provides important information for using the Gateway and the user is highly advised to follow the following procedures before configuring the Gateway. z Clarify the network address according to the IP with the network diagram.. z Determine which routing protocol to use. (e.g.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 user is prompted with “1Gateway#” for Admin level log-in and is allowed to configure the equipment. PassFinder AP2520 configuration is divided into two parts : Global Configuration, which effects all the Gateways of the network, and Interface Configuration, which effects only the Gateway of configuration.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 3.2.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Interface Configuration Environment In order to communicate in an Ethernet and WAN(LAN or Serial Port) environment, an IP address must be configured for each port. For commands related to port IP address connection, refer to interface related commands. For the WAN(SERIAL) port, configuration for lower level protocols is required as well as IP address.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 3.2.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Security and Internet Configuration Environment The PassFinder AP2520 Gateway supports additional functions for security and internet environment. The functions provided include Packet Filtering, Access-List, NAT(Network Address Translation), PAT(Port Address Translation) and Multi-Level account for security and DHCP server, client and relay for internet connection. Refer to Chapter 4 for details 3.2.5.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Chapter 4 Gateway Configuration and Commands This chapter describers how to configure the PassFinder AP2520 Gateway and commands of the PassFinder AP2520 Gateway. 4.1. Gateway Booting The operator can use all commands of the AP2520 through the consol or Telnet connection. When power is supplied, the Gateway is booted as follows.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Caution Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 When booting the system, set Gateway environment and save configuration information as using “copy running-config” command. If the system is normally booted, the following message will appear. System Boot Loader, Version 1.3.6/1 Copyright (c) by AddPac Technology Co., Ltd. Since 1999.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Interface ethernet0.0, changed state to UP login: root password:****** RGW - Login : root at Console on Thu Jan 1 03:14:59 1970 router# AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Command Usage The operator can use all commands of the VOICEFINDER AP2520 Gateway through the consol or Telnet terminal (VTY100 terminal.) There are three kinds of commands – commands of the user mode, commands of the manager mode and commands of the configuration mode. Commands of the user mode enable the operator to check limited information of the system and provide a connection function for data communication.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 available commands for the corresponding mode and descriptions of commands. z The PassFinder AP2520 Gateway provides “History” function. With the history function, the operator does not need to enter the command that the operator had used before. Instead, the operator only needs to use the numbers on the Gateway prompt. z There are three modes for the Gateway commands, and in each mode, different commands are used.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.2.1. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Commands of the User Mode Every person who logged in the Gateway can use commands of the user mode. The prompts is indicated as “1router >” in the user mode. Command ? Description Displays commands currently available and description of these commands. clock Indicates system time. exit Logs out the operator from the Gateway. help Explains command-using method in an interactive way.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.2.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Commands of the Manager Mode The device manager who logged in the Gateway can use commands of the manager mode. To use commands of the manager mode, the user shall log in the Gateway with the root account or manager’s ID. Only the manager can return to the configuration mode of the Gateway. In the manager mode, commands usually show more information than in the user mode according to the options.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual no ping reboot rlogin save Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Cancels commands entered in the command line or returns commands into default values. Sends an echo message to another network device and tests if the echo message reaches the destination. Reboots the system. Establishes rlogin connection that is similar to the Telnet with by original login. VoIP Command. Make VoIP Configuration Script File uses Gateway VoIP Running Configuration.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.2.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Commands of the Configuration Mode Only the user who has the root account or equivalent authorities can access to the configuration mode. In the manager mode, the user cannot change the existing configuration of the Gateway nor make a new configuration of the Gateway.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual debug-port dhcp-list Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Display debug message into remote telnet terminal. Enables the Gateway to function as a DHCP server or send a DHCP packet broadcasting to other Gateways. dial-peer Sets dial-peer with “VoIP” command. exit Goes to the previous mode. gateway hostname Interface Makes voice gateway related configuration with “VoIP” command. Changes the Gateway name of the network.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.2.3.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Commands of the Interface Configuration Mode 1 In the interface configuration mode, the user needs to define a certain interface before starting configuration. * For voice related interface commands, see Chapter 5. Command bridge Description Sets the bridge parameters. Sets and changes the encapsulation method of the encapsulation interface. (AP2520 supports Ethernet, IEEE802.1q VLAN, IEEE802.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 4.2.3.3. Commands of the Interface Configuration Mode 2 (IP Configuration Mode) The user can use IP related commands in the selected interface. The prompt is indicated as router(config-ether0.0)#. Command access-group Description applies the access-list that has been set in the global configuration environment to the interface. accounting Apply IP Account List to the selected interface.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Starting Gateway Configuration To set up the Gateway, log in the configuration mode. To log in the configuration mode, the user shall know the manager password. If the user does not know proper commands, the user can use “Help” or “?” function. [Procedure] Step Operation and Related Commands 1 Boot the Gateway and log in with the manager’s account. 2 Move to the configuration mode.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.4. Ethernet Configuration 4.4.1. Ethernet basic configuration Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 The Ethernet port of the PassFinderAP2520 Gateway basically supports RJ-45. However, if the connection device of the other side supports only the AUI port, 10 Base-T Medial Attach Unit (MAU) shall be used in the other side. The Ethernet of the PassFinderAP2520 Gateway uses the standard ARPA encapsulation method as the default.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 configuration mode. 2. {0/1} represents the main interface while [logical I/F #] represents the sub-interface. 3. The Ethernet shall be set as a sub-interface, and if the manager needs to use the frame-relay encapsulation, the serial interface can be set as a sub-interface. ip address z 1. Sets the IP address for the selected interface. 2.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Forcefully registers information about the corresponding pair of the IP address and the hardware address in the ARP table. z arp table-size 1. Defines the size of the ARP table for the corresponding interface. 2. The default is 50. The size of the ARP table can be changed between 10 and 256. Adjust the size of the ARP table according to the number of PCs or terminals connected to the network.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] Ethernet Configuration Router(config)#interface ethernet 0.0 Router(config-ethernet0.0)# Router(config-ethernet0.0)# ip address 131.12.1.1 255.255.0.0 Router(config-ethernet0.0)#no shutdown Router(config-ethernet0.0)# mtu 2000 Router(config-ethernet0.0)# end Router#show interface ethernet 0 0 Interface Configuration Information for ethernet (131.12.1.1) Network = 130.100.0.0 NetMask SubNetwork = 130.100.0.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.4.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 PPPoE Configuration Information Point to Point Protocol (PPP) is one of standard protocol to send data through the WAN link. RFC1661 describes PPP specifications. Not only in the synchronous WAN (serial) line but also in the asynchronous WAN (dial up line,) PPP can be used. Since PPP is a standard rules, it guarantees interoperability among different manufacturers’ devices.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Procedure] Step Operation 1 Enter into the interface configuration mode. 2 Give PPP encapsulation protocol to the interface. 3 Move to the IP configuration mode. 4 Give an IP address to the interface. 5 Enable CHAP or PAP authentication. (Optional) 6 Set CHAP or PAP parameters. (Optional) 7 Set PPP default peer IP. (Optional) (If necessary) use “debug” command to check if the Gateway is normally operating.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 2. This command functions same as the command that the Gateway manager uses to register a login user. This is because the Gateway shares the PPP registered user database and the Gateway user database. The operator registers users as using the same command. 3. The difference from the registration of Gateway users is that “user add” command does not use the registered user level for PPP connection in the user registration.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 ppp peer default-ip-address 1. Sets the Gateway as a PPP server and the IP address to allocate to the serial interface of the other side. (An optional command) 2. When the Gateway receives the IP address, the Gateway decides the subnet mask of the IP address that it received based on the IP subnet that has been set in its local interface. z ppp timeout 1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] Normal PPP Configuration and Usage Router# configuration ☞ Enters into the configuration mode Router(config)#interface ethernet 0.0 ☞ Enters into the interface configuration mode. Router(config-ether0.0)# ☞ Configuration is possible in this mode. Router(config-ether0.0)# encapsulation pppoe ☞ Sets the PPPoE mode Router(config-ether0.0)# ip address 131.12.1.1 255.255.0.0 ☞ Sets the IP address as “131.12.1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] Added Commands During PAP Configuration (Server) If the Gateway functions as a server, it means the AP2520 Gateway functions as the PPP authentication server. Router(config)# user addpac password Router1 normal ☞ Registers the user name (addpac) and the password (Router1) with the normal priority in the server. Router (config)#interface Ethernet 0.0 ☞ Enters into the interface configuration mode.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] Added Commands During PAP Configuration (Client) This is when the AP2520 Gateway is used as a PPP CallIn on the client side. Router (config)#interface ethernet0.0 ☞ Enters into the interface configuration mode. Router(config-ethernet0.0)# encapsulation ppp ☞ Sets the PPP mode. Router(config-ethernet0.0)# ppp authentication pap ☞ Sets the PPP authentication mode as PAP for the ethernet0.0 interface.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] Added Commands During CHAP Configuration (Server) This is when the AP2520 Gateway functions as a PPP authentication server in the server side. router (config)# user addpac password router1 normal ☞ Registers the user name (addpac) and the password (router1) with the normal priority in the server. router (config)#interface erhernet0.0 ☞ Enters into the interface configuration mode. router (config-ether0.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] Added Commands During CHAP Configuration (Client) This is when the AP2520 Gateway functions as a PPP CallIn client in the client side. router (config)#interface ether0.0 ☞ Enters into the interface configuration mode. router (config- ether0.0)# encapsulation ppp ☞ Sets the PPP mode. router (config- ether0.0)# ppp authentication CHAP ☞ Sets the PPP authentication mode as CHAP for the ethernet0.0 interface.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.5. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 WAN (Serial) Interface Configuration Information The PassFinder AP2520 router provides V.35 interface port for the WAN (serial) interface. The WAN (serial) port can be set as HDLC encapsulation, PPP encapsulation or frame-relay encapsulation according to the usage of the port, transmission line to which the router is connected, or the configuration of the router in the other side.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.5.1. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 HDLC Configuration The HDLC mode is the transmission method of the frame layer that is used in the packet data communication network. The WAN (serial) port set as the HDLC mode is applied to the physical layer and the frame layer among OSI 7 layers. In the HDLC mode, no virtual line is provided, and only one connection is provided for each physical port. Therefore, logical interface cannot be used in the HDLC mode.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 encapsulation { hdlc / ppp / frame-relay } Sets the WAN encapsulation to use for the interface. z ip Selects the corresponding interface, and enters into the IP related configuration mode. z address Sets the IP address for the selected interface. z clock rate < speed_value > If the interface is in the DCE mode, the router shall receive clocks by itself. This command is used in this case.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] WAN (Serial) Interface Configuration router(config)# interface serial 0 ☞ Enters into the interface configuration mode. router(config-serial0)# ☞ Configuration is possible in this mode. router(config-serial0)#encapsulation hdlc ☞ Sets HDLC encapsulation. router(config-serial0)# ip address 131.12.1.1 255.255.0.0 ☞ Sets the IP address as “131.12.1.1/16 bit mask.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.5.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 PPP Configuration Information Point to Point Protocol (PPP) is one of standard transmission rules to send data through the WAN link. RFC1661 describes PPP specifications. Not only in the synchronous WAN (serial) line but also in the asynchronous WAN (dial up line,) PPP can be used. Since PPP is a standard rules, it guarantees compatibility with different manufacturers’ devices.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Procedure] Step Operation 1 Enter into the interface configuration mode. 2 Give PPP encapsulation protocol to the interface. 3 Move to the IP configuration mode. 4 Give an IP address to the interface. 5 Enable CHAP or PAP authentication. (Optional) 6 Set CHAP or PAP parameters. (Optional) 7 Set PPP default peer IP. (Optional) 8 (If necessary) use “debug” command to check if the router is normally operating.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Related Commands and Syntax] z interface { Ethernet / serial } { 0 / 1 } Selects the interface to set up and enters into the interface configuration mode. z encapsulation { hdlc / ppp / frame-relay } Sets the serial encapsulation mode for the interface. z ip address Sets the IP address for the selected interface. z user add {admin/high/normal/low} 1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 name to request connection to the PPP server device when using PPP CHAP authentication. (An optional command for CHAP authentication) 2. If this command is not used, the router name (displayed in the router prompt) will be considered as the user name. z ppp chap password password This command is for PPP client devices.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 debug ppp { chap/error/negotiation/packet } 1. Decodes PPP low level packets. 2. “Chap” option decodes challenge authentication related information. 3. “Error” option decodes PPP protocol level errors and error statistics. 4. “Negotiation” option decodes LCP and NCP protocol to set the PPP link. 5. “Packet” option decodes PPP low level packets.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] Added Commands During PAP Configuration (Server) If the router functions as a server, it means the AP2520 router functions as the PPP authentication server. router(config)# user addpac password router1 normal ☞ Registers the user name (addpac) and the password (router1) with the normal priority in the server. router (config)#interface serial 1 ☞ Enters into the interface configuration mode.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] Added Commands During PAP Configuration (Client) This is when the AP2520 router is used as a PPP CallIn on the client side. router (config)#interface serial 1 ☞ Enters into the interface configuration mode. router(config-serial1)# encapsulation ppp ☞ Sets the PPP mode. router(config-serial1)# ppp authentication pap ☞ Sets the PPP authentication mode as PAP for the serial 1 interface.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] Added Commands During CHAP Configuration (Server) This is when the AP2520 router functions as a PPP authentication server in the server side. router(config)# user addpac password router1 normal ☞ Registers the user name (addpac) and the password (router1) with the normal priority in the server. router (config)#interface serial 1 ☞ Enters into the interface configuration mode.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] Added Commands During Chap Configuration (Client) This is when the AP2520 router functions as a PPP CallIn client in the client side. router (config)#interface serial 1 ☞ Enters into the interface configuration mode. router(config-serial1)# encapsulation ppp ☞ Sets the PPP mode. router(config-serial1)# ppp authentication chap ☞ Sets the PPP authentication mode as CHAP for the serial 1 interface.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.5.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Frame-Relay Configuration Information The frame-relay mode is a transmission method of the frame layer that is used in the frame-relay data communication network. By connecting the WAN (serial) port of the PassFinder AP2520 router to the DSU/CSU, the operator can transmit frame-relay packets at the speed of T1/E1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Procedure] Setting the PassFinder AP2520 router as a frame-relay access router (with PVC) Step Operation 1 Enter into the interface configuration mode. 2 Give frame-relay encapsulation protocol to the interface. * Configuration of the main interface 3 Move to the IP configuration mode. 4 Give an IP address to the interface. 5 Set the static or the dynamic map. 6 Set the counter and the timer for the LMI.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Related Commands and Syntax] z interface { Ethernet /serial } { 0 / 1 } Selects the serial interface, and enters into the interface configuration mode. z interface { Ethernet /serial } 1. Selects the serial interface, sets the sub-interface for the selected serial interface, and enters into the interface configuration mode. (X: Main interface number, Y: Sub-interface number for the selected interface) 2.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual reach that address. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 (An optional command for dynamic mapping. Dynamic mapping cannot be made at the same time with static mapping for an interface.) 2. This command can be used for both of the main interface and the sub-interface. z frame-relay inverse-arp [ interval ] Sets the interval that the router can send the inverse-ARP request to the frame-relay peer in the other side.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 frame-relay parameter Enters into the parameter setting mode of the frame-relay BECN and CIR. z becn-enable Enable the Becn function in the frame-relay parameter configuration mode. z bc { in / out } Sets the committed burts size to input or output the corresponding port in the frame-relay parameter configuration mode.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 frame-relay intf-type {dce/dte/nni} Designates the frame-relay interface type. (In the default, the interface type is DCE or NNI when the router functions as a frame-relay switch in the DTE mode.) z show running-config Shows current configuration. z show interface {Ethernet/serial} {} 1. Shows the status of the interface. 2.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] Frame-Relay Access Router Configuration (When main-interface is used) router(config)# interface serial 0 ☞ Enters into the interface configuration mode. router(config-serial0)# ☞ Configuration is possible in this mode. router(config-serial0)# encapsulation frame-relay ☞ Encapsulate as frame-relay. router(config-serial0)# ip address 131.12.1.1 255.255.255.0 ☞ Sets the IP address as “131.12.1.1/24bit mask.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] Frame-Relay Access Router Configuration (When sub-interface is used) Router(config)# interface serial 0 ☞ Enters into the interface configuration mode. router(config-serial0)# ☞ Configuration is possible in this mode. router(config-serial0)# encapsulation frame-relay ☞ Encapsulates as the frame-relay. router(config-serial0)# interface serial0.1 ☞ Creates sub-interface s0.1 and starts configuration.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 ! ! interface serial1no encapsulation ! AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.6. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Routing Configuration Information The PassFinder AP2520 Gateway supports static routing protocol and dynamic routing protocol. There are two kinds of dynamic routing protocol – Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) and Exterior Gateway Protocol (EGP.) IGP is used for routing among the networks in the same manager’s domain while EGP is for routing among the network in different manager’s domain.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 route. 4.6.1. Static Routing Configuration The static route means a route that the manager designates to send the packet from a certain source to a certain destination.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Procedure] Step Operation 1 Go to the configuration mode. 2 Enable the static Gateway process. 3 Set the source address and the static route for the destination network. Use “show” command and check if the route is correctly set in the routing 4 table. 5 With “Ping” command, check if the route can reach the network. Caution 1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 The user can designate an interface port of the Gateway instead of the “next-hop-address.” 5. To drop a packet that is headed for a certain destination, use the static route that uses a null interface. z show route Check the routes in the routing table. z show static Check the static route that has been set.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 -------------------------------------------------------------------- 4.6.2. 130.2.0.0 255.255.0.0 131.20.1.1 1 serial0 0 STATIC 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 131.20.1.1 1 serial0 0 STATIC RIP Configuration Information Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is one of representative Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP.) Although RIP was introduced long time ago, RIP is still widely used.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 update. AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Procedure] Step 1 Go to the configuration mode. 2 Enable the RIP process. 3 Go to the interface configuration mode. 4 Enter into the IP configuration mode.. Enable RIP protocol in the interface in which RIP is going to be used. 5 ((If necessary) set RIP version to use.) 6 (If necessary) change RIP related setting. 7 Set other necessary parameters (authentication and so on.) 8 Make the (main) interface up.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 rip receive {1/2/12} Decides which RIP – v1, v2 or v1/v2 – receives routing information through the interface. z rip metric 1. Designates RIP metric (hop-count) for routing information that is sent through the corresponding information. 2. If the metric value is 16 or higher, RIP routing considers the network unreachable and drops the network from the routing table.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 (NBMA) such as frame-relay, disable the split-horizon option. z show route Checks the routes in the routing table. z show router Checks the enabled routing process. z show rip Checks RIP status of each interface. z debug rip Decodes RIP packets exchanged by the router and shows status of RIP packets. [Example] RIP Configuration and Usage router# config router(config)# ip routing ☞ Enables IP routing.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 RIP Process, this enables poison-reverse as Convergence Mechanism. Router(config-ether0.0)# end ☞ Exits from setting mode. Router # show router ☞ Shows Enabled Routing Process. Current Routing Information : OSPF(Open Shortest Path First) : RIP(Routing Information Protocol) Static Routing DISABLE : ENABLE : ENABLE Router # show rip ☞ Shows contents of configured RIP Process. RIP Configuration : serial0 IP address : 121.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.6.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 OSPF Configuration Information Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is a kind of Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) that has been developed by the OSPF working group of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF,) and it uses the link state algorithm. Since OSPF has been engineered to well support the IP network, OSPF supports IP subnet and toggling of exchanged routing information.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 routing domain consists of one backbone area and several areas. z Area: An area consists of several networks, and each area has a network configuration diagram called the status database. All routers in the same area have a same databases. The area can communicate with the backbone area only through Area Boarder Router (ABR.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Procedure] Step 1 Go to the configuration mode. 2 Go to the interface configuration mode. 3 Enter into the IP configuration mode.. 4 Enable OSPF protocol in the interface. 5 Set the area-ID to which the interface is going to belong. 6 Set other necessary parameters (authentication and so on.) 7 Make the (main) interface up. 8 Enable the OSPF process.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 ospf cost An optional command to statically set OSPF cost value for the manager. z ospf auth-type { simple/md5 } An optional command to use authentication when the interface and the router in the area where the interface belongs exchange routing information. The manager shall set the authentication method – the simple text method or MD5 encryption method.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 ospf dead-interval 1. Sets information of the router after a neighboring router declares dead. 2. The default is four times of the hello-interval. z z ospf poll-interval 1. Sets the interval for the polling packet. 2. The default is same with the hello-interval. ospf retransmit-interval 1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 nexthop} 1. Checks OSFP status of each option. 2. Each option has its own function as follows: 1) area: Displays information of the area.. 2) Config: Displays information of current configuration. 3) Debug: Displays currently enabled debugging function. 4) interface: Shows information of the interface in which currently set OSPF is enabled. 5) lsdb: Shows the database of the currently configured Link State Advertisement (LSA.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] OSPF Configuration and Usage Router# config router(config)# ip routing ☞ Enables IP routing. router(config)# interface Ethernet 0 0 ☞ Enters into a configuration mode for the sub-interface 0 of the Ethernet interface 0. router(config-ether0.0)# ip address 130.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 ☞ Sets the IP address as “130.1.1.1/24bit.” router(config-ether0.0)# ospf enable ☞ Enables the OSPF in the interface.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 setting the OSPF for the line interface to normally operate the OSPF. If configuration for the interface changes after the OSPF process operates, use “no router ospf” command to disable the OSPF process and enable it again. router(config)# exit ☞ Returns to the previous mode (Exec mode.) router# copy running-config ☞ Saves the configuration file. AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.7. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Filter (Access-List) Configuration Information Packet filtering enables the manager to control packet movement on the network. With the packet filtering function, the manager can prevent unqualified user’s access to the inside network from outside and disclosure of information.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [[Procedure] Step 1 Operation Go to the configuration mode. Create an access-list defining the access-list number and 2 access conditions. 3 Go to the interface configuration mode. 4 Enter into the IP configuration mode. apply the access-list that has been set to the corresponding interface. 5 Decide where to apply the access conditions – inbound packets or outbound packets.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 access-group [in/out] As an interface command, applies the access-list to the incoming packet or the outgoing packet of the corresponding interface. Extended IP Access-List: To check access conditions, the extend IP access-list uses source IP address, destination IP address, protocol ID, application port number and establishment status.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] Standard Access-List Configuration and Usage router(config)# ☞ In this mode, Access-list Config is possible. router (config)# access-l 1 deny 132.1.2.1 0.0.0.255 ☞ Denies all packets whose source addresses are “132.1.2.0/24bit.” router (config)# access-l 1 deny 150.1.3.2 0.0.0.223 ☞ Denies all packets whose source addresses are “150.1.3.0/21 bit.” router (config)# access-l 1 deny host 132.1.3.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] Extended Access-List Configuration and Usage router (config)# ☞ In this mode, Access-list Config is possible. router (config)# access-list 31 deny tcp 140.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 145.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 eq ftp ☞ Denies all TCP packets accessing to the host whose destination address is “145.1.1.0/24Bit” from “140.1.1.0/24bit” of the source address through the ftp port. router (config)# access-list 31 deny tcp 140.1.1.0 0.0.0.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 3 : deny tcp 140.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 145.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 eq ftp established 4 : permit ip any any AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.8. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 NAT(Network Address Translation) Configuration Information One of problems of the Internet is that available IP address space is decreasing. The Network Address Translation (NAT) changes uncertified address that is used in the inside network into another IP address (usually, registered address) when the address goes outside.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [NAT Glossaries] z Inside local address: The address set in the host of the inside network z Inside global address: An IP given by the Network Information Center (NIC) or the service provider. There are more than one IP address representing internal local IP addresses in the outside network. z Outside local address: The IP address of the host in the outside network. The outside local address Appears in the inside network.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 unregistered IP addresses into a protocol port number on an external, registered IP address. 1. The PassFinder AP2520 Gateway currently supports only dynamic address translation. 2. The PassFinder AP2520 Gateway supports 256 NAT addresses. 3. The PassFinder AP2520 Gateway only static routing for NAT. [Procedure] Step 1 Operation Move to the configuration mode. Create the NAT/PAT-list defining the official address to use.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 configuration location. 2. NAT-list-number: Define any number between 0 and 7. 3. Start-address/End Address/Mask: Define the start address and the end address of NAT and the subnet masks for these addresses. z nat nat inside-global 1. Creates a Nap pool for the outside global address in the global configuration location. 2.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 nat pat < pat-address > 1. Sets the PAT list to use PAT in the global configuration location and PAT address. 2. NAT-list-number: Define any number between 0 and 7. z nat pat static-entry { tcp/udp } ……… 1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z show nat-list [ Ethernet/serial Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 ] Shows NAT-list that has been set for a certain interface. z show running-config Shows configuration contents including the NAT-list that has been set. AddPac Technology Co., Ltd. - 118 - .
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] NAT Configuration and Usage router# config router (config)# ☞ In this mode, NAT-list Config is possible. router (config)# nat-list 0 nat outside-global 2.2.2.1 2.2.2.252 255.255.255.0 ☞ Defines NAT pool that the internal packet can take “2.2.2.X/24bit” address as the source address when going outside. router (config)# nat-list 0 nat static-entry 1.1.1.253 2.2.2.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Local IP address : 1.1.1.254 Outside Global address : 2.2.2.253 Local IP address : 1.1.1.253 Outside Global address : 2.2.2.254 router # sh nat-list ethernet 0.0 ☞ Shows NAT format in ethernet interface 0.0 and present NAT table. NAT/PAT table Id: 0 Type : NAT TYPE PAT Outside Public Address : 0.0.0.0 NAT Outside Public : 2.2.2.1 - 2.2.2.252 Netmask: 255.255.255.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] PAT Configuration and Usage router # config router (config)# ☞ In this mode, NAT-list Config is possible. router (config)# nat-list 0 pat 2.2.2.2 ☞ Sets PAT that the internal packet can take IP address 2.2.2.2 as the source address when going outside. router (config)# nat 0 nat static-entry udp 1000 1.1.1.4 1.1.1.5 ☞ Statically sets that packets should be sent to “1.1.1.4” and “1.1.1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 NAT Outside Public : 0.0.0.0 - 0.0.0.0 Netmask: 0.0.0.0 NAT Timer(secs) : 300 PAT Timer(secs) : ICMP(60) TCP(3600) UDP(60) TCPSYN(60) TCPFIN(10) PAT static entry : UDP port(1000) : 1.1.1.4 1.1.1.5 STATE PROTOCOL TIMER LOCAL-IP/Port GLOBAL_IP/Port ------- -------- ----- -------------------- ----------------Dynamic TCP 120 1.1.1.2:1723 2.2.2.2:1723 Dynamic TCP 150 1.1.1.1:1024 2.2.2.2:1024 Dynamic TCP 120 1.1.1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.9. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Configuration Information Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) automatically allocates IP addresses to DHCP clients. The DHCP function of the PassFinder AP2520 Gateway uses the address pool that has been set in the Gateway to allocate IP addresses to DHCP clients and manage IP addresses.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 DHCP client sends official IP address request to the server through the DHCPREQUEST broadcast messages. The DHCP server sends back the DHCPACK Unicast message to the client, and confirms the IP address that has been allocated to the client. The DHCP function of the PassFinder AP2520 Gateway complies with DHCP of RFC 2131, BOOTP of RFC 951 and Bootstrap Specifications of RFC 1542.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Procedure-DHCP Server] Step Operation 1 Move to the configuration mode. 2 Define the DHCP-list type to use in the Gateway. Create a DHCP-list defining DHCP-list number, DHCP mode to use in the Gateway, or DHCP address pool. 3 9 If the server type is DHCP, set a DHCP pool that defines the DHCP start-address and the DHCP end-address.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z dhcp-list address 1. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 relay < relay-IP-address> Sets that the Gateway should send broadcast DHCP protocol to an equipment of the relay-ip-address through Unicast. 2. relay-IP-address: IP address of the equipment that is going to transfer DHCP broadcast through Unicast z dhcp-list address server 1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 default is one hour. 4) dns : Sets the addresses of the DNS server so that DHCP clients can use them. 5) domain-name : Designates the domain name to be used by DHCP clients. The domain name and the IP address are given together to DHCP clients. 6) Ethernet-encapsulation {Ethernet/ieee}: Sets that the DHCP clients should inform the Ethernet encapsulation method that the Gateway is going to use.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] DHCP Server Mode Configuration and Usage router(config)# ☞ In this mode, DHCP-list Config is possible. router (config)# dhcp-list 0 type server ☞ Sets that the Gateway should operate as a DHCP server. router (config)# dhcp-list 1 address server 211.1.1.1 211.1.1.125 ☞ Sets the DHCP address pool. This command sets that the DHCP address pool can allocate addresses from “211.1.1.1” till “211.1.1.125.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 ARP Timeout = 180, Enthnet Enc = 0 Interface MTU = 1500 default-TTL = 255 Gateways Option : 211.1.1.126 [Example] DHCP Relay Mode Configuration and Usage Router# config Router(config)# ☞ In this mode, DHCP-list Config is possible. Router(config)# dhcp-list 1 type relay ☞ Sets that the Gateway should pass DHCP broadcast packets. Router(config)# dhcp-list 1 address relay 151.1.12.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual [사용 예] Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 DHCP Client 설정 및 사용의 예 Router# config Router(config)# interface ether0.0 ☞ Enters into the configuration mode of the Ethernet 0.0 that using as a DHCP clients. Router(config-ether0.0)# ip address dhcp ☞ Set IP Address with DHCP Client Router(config-ether0.0)# end ☞ Exists from the configuration mode. Router# show run ☞ Shows configuration contents that have been set. interface ether0.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 4.10. Transparent Bridging Configuration The PassFinder AP2520 Gateway supports transparent bridging for Ethernet and serial ports. Also, to manage networks, the PassFinder AP2520 Gateway supports Bridge MIB that is defined in RFC 1286. The bridge functions that the PassFinder AP2520 Gateway supports are as follows: z Complying with IEEE 802.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Related Commands and Syntax] z bridge As an interface command, sets that the corresponding interface should function as a bridge group. z frame-relay map bridge 1. An interface command. If the interface using the bridge is frame-relay, this command sets the map in a way that the bridge maps can be sent through this interface. 2. DLCI values is any number between 16 and 1007. 3.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 bridge forward-time 1. An option of the global command This command decides the forward delay interval. 2. The range is between 10 and 200 seconds. The default value is 30 seconds. z bridge max-age 1. An option of the global command. This command decides standby time to wait until receiving BPDU from the root bridge. 2. The range is between 100 to 200 seconds.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] Transparent Bridging Configuration and Usage router# config router(config)# interface Ethernet 0.0 ☞ Creates Ethernet interface 0.0 and starts configuration. router(config-ether0.0)# bridge ☞ Applies bridge to Ethernet interface 0.0. router(config-ether0.0)# bridge priority 2 ☞ Sets the spanning tree priority of the interface as 2. router(config-ether0.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Operation is UP bridge ! interface serial1 no encapsulation router # show bridge ☞ Bridge Forwarding Database의 Entry를 보여줍니다. Address type status Age Port 1111.1111.1111 static bppu0 0 -- FFFF.FFFF.FFFF static our mac 0 -- AA11.0000.1111 dynamic single-port 3 e0 0000.0C06.1122 dynamic single-port 10 e0 0000.0C06.1123 dynamic single-port 144 s0 0000.0C12.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.11. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 SNMP Configuration Information SNMP is Application layer protocol providing a message format for the communication between the SNMP Manager and the SNMP Agent. Elements configuring an SNMP system to manage the network include the SNMP Manager, the SNMP Agent and the Management Information Base (MIB.) The SNMP Manager composes a part of a commercialized Network Management System (NMS) such as the HP Openview.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 The SNMP Agent collects data from the MIB that manages data or equipment parameters for the routing function. According to the request of the SNMP Manager, the SNMP Agent gives or sets these data. However, if the SNMP Agent sends information without receiving any request from the SNMP Manager, it is called “Trap.” Usually, trap is a warning message.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Procedure] Operation Step 1 Move to the configuration mode. 2 Set a SNMP community. 3 Set the host to receive SNMP trap. 4 Set SNMP related parameters. 5 Moves to the IP configuration mode. 6 7 Apply the queue-group that has been set to the corresponding serial interface. Use “show snmp” command to check if configuration has been correctly made. [Related Commands and Syntax] z snmp community
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 snmp contact When the Gateway sends trap, the command indicates contact point (equipment manager) to solve trap problem. z snmp location Indicates installation location of the faulty equipment when the Gateway sends trap. z snmp name Indicates the faulty equipment when the Gateway sends trap. z snmp system-shutdown 1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Example] SNMP Configuration and Usage router# config router(config)# ☞ In this mode, SNMP Config is possible. router(config)# snmp community 0.0.0.0 AddPac-Domain1 rw ☞ all Exchanges information with SNMP Managers whose community-string is AddPac-Domain1. router(config)# snmp host 131.23.1.1 AddPac-Domain v2c ☞ Sends trap to the SNMP manager in “131.23.1.1” through SNMP v2c protocol.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.12. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Gateway Management Command This chapter describers commands used in the EXEC mode or the global configuration mode and necessary for management and operation of the Gateway in an alphabetical order. For commands regarding special configuration of the Gateway, refer to the previous chapters. 4.12.1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 copy {startup-clear/running-config} 1. Saves or deletes configuration data. 2. Command options are as follows: 1) startup-clear: Deletes configuration data that is saved in the flash memory of the present Gateway. 2) running-config: Saves currently running configuration information in the Gateway. z Debug
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 ping [-flt] [-s source-ip-address] Target-host-IP [ datasize(max:1500) ] [ npakcets ] 1. Sends echo messages. 2. Command options are as follows: 1) [-f: fast send mode] 2) [-l: loopback mode for HDLC] 3) [-t: sends one datagram per seconds] 4) [-s: specify the sending interface IP address] z reboot Reboots the Gateway system. z rlogin [-l username] target-host Opens the Rlogin connection. z show {option} 1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 undebug
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.12.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Command in the Global Configuration Mode [Command Formats and Optional Commands] z access-list { option } 1. Sets the access-list for the packet. 2. For more information, see Access-List in the previous chapter. z arp {option} 1. Statically or dynamically registers ARP entries. 2.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 exit 1. Exits from the current mode, and enters into the next lower mode. 2. If the user uses “exit” command in the global configuration mode, the user will be able to go back to the Exec mode. z help Describes the interactive help system. z history 1. Shows history of used commands. 2. The AP2520 Gateway keeps maximum 25 histories in each mode. 3. To use the command again, enter “! History#.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 chapter. z route {option} 1. Sets the static route. 2. For more information, see Routing Configuration in the previous chapter. z router static 1. Enables or disables static routing process. 2. For more information, see Routing Configuration in the previous chapter. z service {ftpd/snmpd/telnetd/tftpd} 1. Enables Application demon for a certain service. 2. To disable the service, use “no service” command.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.13. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Fault Management and Debugging This chapter describes how to handle and process faults while operating the PassFinder AP2520 Gateway. The AP2520 Gateway provides “show” commands, “Debug” commands and “logging” commands for fault handling. 4.13.1. Logging Command Logging commands log equipment operation status to manage equipments, and decide the level of log information.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 1) ip : Sets IP address of the remote host to send logging information. 2) port [port-number]: Defines the port number of the remote host to send logging information. 3) on: Enables logging in the remote host. 4.13.2. Show commands With “show” command, the user can check configuration that the device manager has set and system status.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 dhcp-list [dhcp-list-number] 1. Shows the DHCP that has been set. 2. For more information, see DHCP Configuration in the previous chapter. ethernet Shows the mode and operation rate of the Ethernet interface. z interface [Ethernet/null/loopback] [.] Describes the status and the configuration of the interface. z z z logging [history] 1. Shows contents of the logging buffer. 2.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 session Displays information of the Telnet session that is currently connected to the Gateway. z service Displays enabled service processes in the current Gateway. z snmp Displays SNMP protocol state of the Gateway and options. z Spanning-Tree If the bridge is currently enabled in the Gateway, this command displays spanning-tree topology. z static Displays static routes that are set in the Gateway.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Shows utilization state and values currently set. z version Shows hardware information of the Gateway and software version that is currently running in the Gateway. AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.13.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Debug Commands Information Debug commands decodes certain packets that pass through Gateway devices and indicate whether packets are normal or not to the manager. Therefore, the manager can check whether the network or device has been normally set up or not. Debug commands can be used in the Exec mode. Caution Note that Debug commands use a lot of system resources.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 tcpip {arp/icmp/tcp/udp } 1. Decodes and shows TCP/IP packets passing through the Gateway. 2. Details of each option is as follows: 1) arp: Decodes and shows ARP packets. 2) icmp: Decodes and shows ICMP packets. 3) tcp: Decodes and shows TCP/IP packets. 4) udp: Decodes and shows UDP/IP packets. AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.14. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 User, Password, Software Image and Configuration File Management This chapter describes how to register and change users, recover passwords, download and back up software image, and back up and restore configuration file, which are very useful in using the PassFinder AP2520 Gateway. 4.14.1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 timeout 1. For the security reason, this command defines timeout value according to the Gateway user when the console of the Telnet session is idle. 2. If timeout is 0, it means “forever.” AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.14.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Password Recovery The Gateway manager shall know the password to change Gateway configuration and check the Gateway status. Therefore, the Gateway manager shall remember the password and keep it confidentially. This chapter describes how to recover the password when the Gateway manager forgets the password. The following describes how to recover the password.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 In the booter mode, “BOOT#” prompt Appears on the screen as in the following figure. See the following figure. System Boot Loader, Version 1.10a Copyright (c) by AddPac Technology Co., Ltd. Since 1999. System Flash Memory is 4 Mbytes. 1 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 Interface (10BaseTX). 1 RS232 serial console port, 2 Serial networks interface.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual show : Show running system information telnet : Open a telnet connection Verify “root” command that is currently set. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 The following is when “root” password is “Gateway. 3 BOOT# sh password password = "Gateway" To change current password in the booter, enter into the configuration mode and change the password as using “passwd” command. The following is when changing “root” command into “Gateway1”.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.14.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Software Image Upgrade and Backup Software of the AP2520 Gateway is regularly upgrade according to functional upgrade or bug fix. It is recommended for the existing users to upgrade software in this method. This chapter describes how to upgrade or back up Gateway software. The following describes how to upgrade or back up Gateway software and related commands.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 226 BINARY Transfer complete. local: Gateway.bin remote: Gateway.bin 201622 bytes received in 0.52 seconds (375.13 Kbytes/s) ftp> quit 221 Goodbye. 156 sun10:/#> Software backup method through TFTP is same as FTP. However, login procedure is not necessary. The following is when using “put” command for software. When software upgrade is completed, “Gateway Software is updated” is displayed in the screen.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Caution Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 To upgrade or backup software image, use a same procedure in the Gateway program that is currently in use or in the booter mode. If any fault occurs in the currently running Gateway program, upgrade software image by the procedure explained above. AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4.14.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Configuration File의 Backup 및 Restore The AP2520 Gateway saves the configuration file in the flash memory of the Gateway. However, sometimes it is necessary to back up the configuration file or restore the backed up configuration file. This chapter describes how to back up or restore the configuration file and related commands.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 221 Goodbye. 156 sun10:/#> [Example] Backup and Restore of Configuration Information through TFTP 56 sun10#> tftp 211.170.87.221 tftp> bi tftp> get Gateway.cfg Received 201622 bytes in 0.4 seconds tftp> quit 157 sun10:#> 158 sun10:#> tftp 211.170.87.221 tftp> bi tftp> put Gateway.cfg Sent 201622 bytes in 0.5 seconds tftp> quit The following message is displayed on the console.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Chapter 5 Voice Configuration and Command This chapter explains voice configuration and commands to operate voice integration function of PassFinder AP2520. 5.1. Voice Technologies and Concepts 5.1.1. Voice Over IP Voice over IP enables a VoIP Gateway to carry voice traffic (for example, telephone calls and faxes) over an IP network.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.1.2. Codecs and MOS(Mean Opinion Score) 5.1.2.1. Codecs Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 PCM and ADPCM are examples of "waveform" CODEC techniques. Waveform CODECs are compression techniques that exploit the redundant characteristics of the waveform itself. In addition to waveform CODECs, there are source CODECs that compress speech by sending only simplified parametric information about voice transmission; these CODECs require less bandwidth.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.1.2.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Mean Opinion Score Each CODEC provides a certain quality of speech. The quality of transmitted speech is a subjective response of the listener. A common benchmark used to determine the quality of sound produced by specific CODECs is the mean opinion score (MOS). With MOS, a wide range of listeners judge the quality of a voice sample (corresponding to a particular CODEC) on a scale of 1 (bad) to 5 (excellent).
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 caused by the devices that handle voice information. Handling delays have a significant impact on voice quality in a packetized network. CODEC-induced delays are considered a handling delay. Table 5-2 shows the delay introduced by different CODECs. Table 5-2: CODEC-Induced Delays CODEC Bit Rate (kbps) Compression Delay (ms) G.711 PCM 64 0.75 G.726 ADPCM 32 1 G.728 LD-CELP 16 3 to 5 G.729 CS-ACELP 8 10 G.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.1.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Dial Peer The key to understanding our voice implementation is to understand the use of dial peers. Dial peers describe the entities to and/or from which a call is established. All of the voice technologies use dial peers to define the characteristics associated with a call leg. A call leg is a discrete segment of a call connection that lies between two points in the connection, as shown in Figure 5-1 and Figure 5-2.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 There are basically two different kinds of dial peers with each voice implementation: z POTS Dial peer : POTS Dial peer describing the characteristics of a traditional telephony network connection. POTS peers point to a particular voice port on a voice network device. When configuring POTS dial peers, the key commands that must be configured are the port and destination-pattern commands.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.1.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Voice Ports Voice port commands for AP2520 VoIP Gateway define the characteristics associated with a particular voice-port signaling type. Voice ports for both the AP2520 VoIP Gateway provides support for three basic voice signaling formats: z FXO---Foreign Exchange Office interface.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 VoIP Interface Configuration Information AP2520 Gateway has various interfaces. They are Ethernet Interface and loop-back interface which are defined to provide VoIP service among those interfaces. As Default, Ethernet 0.0 Interface is defined to provide VoIP service, and can be determined to use for another purpose by the following procedure.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Numbering Plan, Number Handling and Dial Peer Configuration 5.3.1. Numbering Plan The initiation of VoIP router (or gateway) configuration is to plan the number scable, efficient, and proper between routers. Public telephone network has hierarchical structure, (Country Code) + (Area Code) + (Dialing Code) + (Directory Number) so that this hierarchical number planning is advantageous.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.3.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Dial Peer Configuration The key point to understanding how Voice over IP functions is to understand dial peers. Each dial peer defines the characteristics associated with a call leg. A call leg is a discrete segment of a call connection that lies between two points in the connection. All the call legs for a particular connection have the same connection ID.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 defined endpoints. As shown in Figure 5.3, for outgoing calls (from the perspective of the POTS dial peer 1), the POTS dial peer establishes the source (via the originating telephone number or voice port) of the call. The VoIP dial peer establishes the destination by associating the destination phone number with a specific IP address. Destination Source PBX Source Voice Port PBX 10.1.2.2 IP Cloud 10.1.1.2 (408) 555….
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 This implies that access server 10.1.1.2 services all numbers beginning with those digits. From access server 10.1.1.2, calling any number string that begins with the digits "1408555" will result in a connection to access server 10.1.2.2. This implies that access server 10.1.2.2 services all numbers beginning with those digits.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 POTS Peer and VoIP Peer with destination pattern of Dial Peer, Inbound Dial Peer is decided by other ways. First of all, the procedure of Inbound POTS Peer is as follows; z Select POT peer assigned by voice port receiving Call. z In case more than one POTS peer are assigned by voice port, the POT made at first gets selected.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.3.2.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 POTS Peer Configuration Set the POTS peer as follows: z Decide the dial peer tag value. z Decide the destination pattern. z Decide the port. In most of the cases, other values than these shall be default values.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.3.2.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 VoIP Peer Configuration Set the VoIP peer as follows: z Decide the dial peer tag value. z Decide the destination pattern. z Decide the session target. In most of the cases, other values than these shall be default values.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.3.2.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Setting CODEC and VAD in the Dial Peer To set the COder-DECoder(CODEC) and the Voice Activity Detection (VAD) in the dial peer, how much bandwidth the voice session can have shall be defined. Normally, the CODEC converts analog signals into digital bit streams or vice versa. During this procedure, the CODEC defines the voice coder rate for the dial peer.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual the VoIP peer. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 While the above method sets only one CODEC, creating a CODEC class makes several CODEC lists and enables flexible negotiation with the VoIP router. Create CODEC classes as follows: Step Command 1 Router# configure 2 Router(config)# voice class codec tag 3 Description Enters into the configuration mode. Enters into the CODEC class configuration mode. The tag is an identifier of the CODEC class.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.3.2.4.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Setting VAD in the VoIP Dial Peer To disable transmission of silent packets for the selected VoIP, use the following commands in the global setup mode (start.) Step Command 1 dial-peer voice number VoIP 2 vad Description Enters into the dial-peer setup mode to set the VoIP peer. Disables transmission of silent packets. In other words, enables the VAD. In the default status, the VAD is enabled.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.3.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 One-Stage Dialing versus Two-Stage Dialing The VoIP network configuration inter-works with the normal telephone network or PABX of the office in most of cases so multi-staged dialing is made. To decrease dialing stages, users shall add the telephone number of the termination side and the telephone number of the next stage to the called party number when setting a call in the termination side.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 At this time, the originating subscriber hears the dial tone that the PABX sends and will enter 100. To change two-stage dialing into one-stage dialing, users shall set the VoIP peer of Router A as follows: dial-peer voice 555 VoIP destination-pattern 310555…….
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.3.4. Hunt Group-related Configuration 5.3.4.1. Basic Concept and Configuration Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 To select the outbound POTS that is going out of the router or to select the VoIP dial peer, the user shall compare the called party number of the inbound call and the destination pattern of the dial peer.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 The sequential decides priorities according to the selection count. The less selected, the higher priority is given. This priority algorithm operates using all this factors. For example, operation of dial-peer hunt 0 decides the first priorities according to the longest matching, checks the preference order within the same longest match priority, and then randomly selects the dial peer in the same preference order.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 4 Router(config-dial-peer)# huntstop AddPac Technology Co., Ltd. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Sets the huntstop in the corresponding dial peer.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.3.4.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Rerouting to the PSTN With the hunt group explained before, PSTN rerouting through the FXO voice port can be made when connection with the VoIP network fails. The following figure shows PSTN rerouting. Destination Source Connection Fail PBX IP Cloud Voice Port (FXO) PSTN Figure 5.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 attempted through the POTS peer 102. 5.3.4.3. Call barring Using the huntstop and the shutdown of the dial peer explained before, users can bar the outbound/inbound calls with certain patterns. To bar calls of the outbound peer, define the pattern to bar in the destination pattern and set the shutdown and the huntstop. If necessary, set the preference and select all dial peers to bar first.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 To bar the inbound VoIP call and allow the outbound call of the number starting with 538, use “answer-address” command as follows: dial-peer voice 103 VoIP answer-address 538…. shutdown AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.3.5. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Prefix and Forwarding Telephone Numbers Forwarding numbers for the POTS peer has been explained already. When the number for the outbound POTS peer is forwarded, only digits except fixed digits of the destination-pattern of the outbound POTS peer are forwarded. For example, if the destination-pattern is 444…., the fixed digit is 444.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.3.6. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Configuration Number Expansion In most corporate environments, the telephone network is configured so that you can reach a destination by dialing only a portion (an extension number) of the full E.164 telephone number. Voice over IP can be configured to recognize extension numbers and expand them into their full E.164 dialed number by using two commands in tandem: destination-pattern and num-exp.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Sample Number Expansion Table for this senario. Extension Destination Pattern Num-exp Command Entry 5.... 408115..... num-exp 5 408115 6.... 408116..... num-exp 6 408116 7.... 408117..... num-exp 7 408117 1... 729555.... num-exp 2 729555 This information is used in configuration Gateway 1 및 Gateway 2. 5.3.6.2.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.3.7. Configuration Number Translation 5.3.7.1. Creating Translation Rules Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Users can translate called/calling party number of the inbound/outbound calls in the AP2520 Gateway. When translating called/calling party number of the inbound call, received called/calling party numbers are translated by the translation rule and used to select the outbound dial peer.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 When one or more rules of a rule set match with the called/calling party number, the rule that most matches with the input-matched-pattern is selected. The input-matched-pattern can perform range expression. (eg. [1-9]) Also, the wildcard (.) can be used to apply number of digits of the called/calling party number. If the input-matched-pattern is made of only (.) or (T) all called/calling-party-numbers will be translated.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 rule 3 [1-9]…… 822%01%02%03%04%05%06%07%08 Created translation rules can be verified by “show translation-rule” command. For example, “show translation-rule 100” command will show rules of the translation rule set 100. To view the translation result, enter the number to test. To check the translation result of “1234” in the translation rule set 100, enter “show translation-rule 100 1234.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.3.7.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Applying Translation Rules to the Inbound VoIP Calls To apply the translation rule set to all calls received from the network, make following setting. Step Command 1 Router# configure 2 Router(config)# voice service VoIP 3 Router(vservice-VoIP)# translate-VoIP-incoming {called-number | calling-number} 5.3.7.4. tag Description Enters into the global configuration mode.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 5.4. Configuration Voice Ports 5.4.1. Configuration Voice Ports on the AP2520 Gateway In general, voice port commands define the characteristics associated with a particular voice port signaling type. Under most circumstances, the default voice port command values are adequate to configure FXO and FXS ports to transport voice data over your existing IP network.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 enter voice-port configuration mode. 5.4.2.2. 3 ring number number (For FXO ports only) Specify the maximum number of rings to be detected before answering a call. 4 connection plar string (Optional) Specify the private line auto ringdown (PLAR) connection, if this voice port is used for a PLAR connection. The string value specifies the destination telephone number.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 To configure E&M voice ports, use the following commands beginning in Administrator command mode: Step Command Description 1 configure Enter global configuration mode. 2 voice-port location Identify the voice port you want to configure and enter voice-port configuration mode. 3 signal {wink-start immediate | delay-dial} 4 Selects a proper cabling scheme for the corresponding VoIP port.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 8 connection plar string 9 description string AddPac Technology Co., Ltd. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 (Optional) Specifies the private line auto ringdown (PLAR) connection, if this voice port is used for a PLAR connection. The string value specifies the destination telephone number. (Optional) Attaches descriptive text about this voice port connection.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 60 PIN CONNECTOR E&M Type Jumper Config. E&M Type의 Jumper 설정 port) (J1,J4,J10,J12 settings for each (각 Port별로 J1, J4, J10,J12설정) J5 J8 J6 A1 A1 A1 A1 E&M Type Jumper Config.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.4.2.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Fine-Tuning E&M Voice Ports Depending on the specifics of your particular network, you may need to adjust voice parameters involving timing, input gain, and output gain for E&M voice ports. Collectively, these commands are referred to as voice-port tuning commands. In most cases, the default values for voice-port tuning commands will be sufficient.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 6 timing delay-start milliseconds Specify the minimum delay time from outgoing seizure to outdial address. Valid entries for delay-start are from 20 to 2000 milliseconds. 7 timing wink-duration milliseconds Specify the maximum wink signal duration. Valid entries for wink-duration are from 100 to 400 milliseconds. 8 timing wink-wait milliseconds Specify the maximum wink-wait duration for a wink start signal.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.4.2.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Activating/Deactivating the Voice Ports To activate a voice port, use the following commands in voice-port configuration mode: Step 1 Command no shutdown Description Activate the voice port To cycle a voice port, use the following command in voice-port configuration mode Step Command 1 voice-port location 2 no shutdown AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.5. Confuguring FAX Application 5.5.1. T.38 FAX Relay using VoIP H.323 Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 The T.38 Fax Relay for VoIP H.323 feature provides standards-based fax relay protocol support on the most of VoIP router or Gateway including AP2520. Because the T.38 fax relay protocol is standards based, AP2520 can interoperate with third-party T.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 answering fax machine. The VoIP H.323 call stack then starts a T.38 mode request using H.245 procedures. If the opposite end of the call acknowledges the T.38 mode request, the initial audio channel is closed and a T.38 fax relay channel is opened. When the fax transmission is completed, the call reverts to voice mode. AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.5.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Configuring T.38 FAX Relay for VoIP H.323 To configure T.38 Fax Relay for VoIP H.323 for all the connections of a gateway, which is required, use the following commands in the global configuration mode: Step Command Description 1 Router(config)#voice service VoIP Enters voice-service configuration mode. 2 Router(config-vservice-VoIP)#fax Specifies the global default fax protocol. . t38 : Enable T.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.5.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 FAX Relay setting by Bypass To set fax relay with G.711 PCM clean channel in addition of T.38 fax relay, use following commands in Global Configuration Mode. To do fax relay in this mode voice channel shall be opened with g711alaw or g711ulaw. So, codec and codec-class setting of dial-peer needs to support g711alaw or g711ulaw interface and counterpart needs to set in G.711 mode.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.6. Other VoIP Configuration 5.6.1. Setting H.323 Gateway Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 H.323 gateway inter-works with the gatekeeper and receives the Registration Admission and Security (RAS) service. The AP2520 Gateway can set static IP address in the VoIP peer and operate without any gatekeeper. Also, the AP2520 Gateway can dynamically bring the IP address (the other party’s number) through the gatekeeper without setting any IP address.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Step Command Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Description 1 Router# configure Enters into the configuration mode. 2 Router(config)# gateway 3 Router(config-gateway)# gkip Enters into the gateway configuration mode, and registers the gateway in the gatekeeper. Designates the gatekeeper ip address. gatekeeper-ip-address [port] [priority] 4 Router(config-gateway)# h323-id h323-id Designates h323 id of the gateway.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.6.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Configuring H323 Call Start Mode In H.323 version2, logical channel negotiation procedures made by the fast start mode upon the start of the H.323 call is explained. In the voice service VoIP setup mode, users can select the fast start procedures by using “h323 call start” command in the AP2520 Gateway. The fast start mode is the default, and H245 tunneling and the fast start is disabled when the slow start is set.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.6.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Configuring User Class User-class setting is used to reject receiving calls from the unauthorized users when an origination call arrives in the FXO from the network. When a user attempts a call to the FXO port through the network while no user-class is set, the user will have to enter the extension code digit after hearing dial tones generated by the PBX if the FXO is connected to the internal line of the PBX.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Step Command Description Enters into the configuration mode. 1 Router# configure 2 Router(config)# voice class user 3 Router(config-class)# password digits 4 Router(config-class)# max-digits value 5 Router(config-class)# exit AddPac Technology Co., Ltd. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 tag Enters into the user class configuration mode. The tag is a user class identifier. Sets the password.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7. VoIP Configuration Command 5.7.1. VoIP-Related whole Command clear h323 call Version 1.10 / Mar.
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PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 user-class voice port slot/port summary VoIP-interf ace AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.2. 5.7.2.1. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Global Configuration Command dial-peer hunt To set the priorities for selecting the dial peer hunt, use “dial-peer hunt” command on the global setup mode. To return to the default setting, use “no” command before this command. dial-peer hunt hunt-order-number no dial-peer hunt 5.7.2.1.1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 peer are compared. At this time, more than one dial peers corresponding to the called party number belong to a hunt group, and dial peers in the hunt group attempt calls according to given priorities. In other words, the VoIP peer attempts a call to a dial peer of the hunt group when the call is failed due to network connection failure, gatekeeper failure, or gatekeeper rejection.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 same preference order. 5.7.2.1.5. Example In the following example, “longest match” “explicit preference” and “sequential” algorithms are applied to the hunting group. dial-peer hunt 1 5.7.2.2. dial-peer ipaddr-prefix To designate a special character to be used as a ipaddr-prefix for making call by ip address, use the dial-peer ipaddr-prefix global configuration command. Use the no form of this command to default setting.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 operator. Although this pre-configured method is easy and secure, making a call by end-user with IP address of destination terminal is useful to call to ubiquitous VoIP terminal and gateway. This prefix is used to discriminate normal call with number digits and direct call with IP address.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 dial-peer terminator character no dial-peer terminator character 5.7.2.3.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument character 5.7.2.3.2. Description Designates the terminating character for a variable-length dialed number. Valid numbers and characters are #, *. Default Value Character (#) 5.7.2.3.3. Command Mode Global Configuration Mode 5.7.2.3.4.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.2.3.5. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Example The following example configures # as the special terminating character for variable-length dialed-numbers: configure dial-peer terminator # 5.7.2.4. dial-peer voice To enter dial-peer configuration mode (and specify the method of voice-related encapsulation), use the dial-peer voice global configuration command. dial-peer voice number {VoIP/pots} 5.7.2.4.1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 configuration mode. 5.7.2.4.5. Examples The following example accesses dial-peer configuration mode and configures a POTS peer identified as dial peer 10: configure dial-peer voice 10 pots 5.7.2.5. gateway To enable the H.323 Voice over IP gateway, use the gateway command in global configuration mode. Use the no form of this command to unregister this gateway with the gatekeeper. gateway no gateway 5.7.2.5.1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 To register the dial peer or change the number by using “load VoIP” command and the script file in the gateway currently operating and registered in the gatekeeper, use “no gateway” command. Unregister the gateway from the gatekeeper, and then load configuration or state “no gateway” at the beginning of the script file.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.2.6.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Default Value No Default Value 5.7.2.6.3. Command Mode Global Configuration Mode 5.7.2.6.4. Usage Guideline Use the num-exp global configuration command to define how to expand a particular set of numbers (for example, an extension number) into a particular destination pattern.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 wildcard (.) can be used to apply number of digits of the called party number. If extension-number is configured only with (.) or (T) number translation is applied to all called -party-number. Expanded-number is to convert fixed digits (excluding the wildcard) of the extension-number into the string of the expanded-number. There are two forms of the expanded-number.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 14085551234. num-exp [1-3][25]5.. 1408555 In the following example, if the inbound called party number is 5551234, it will be translated into 4441234. num-exp 555.. 444%04%05%06%07%08%09%10%11%12 In the following example, if the inbound called party number is 55512, 5551234 or 555123456, it will be translated into 444. num-exp 555..
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.2.7.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description An identifier to designate the translation rule set tag 5.7.2.7.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Default Value No Default Value 5.7.2.7.3. Command Mode Global Configuration Mode 5.7.2.7.4. Usage Guideline This command is to enter into a mode to set the translation rule of the called/calling party number of the inbound/outbound call. 5.7.2.7.5.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual port 5.7.2.8.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 from 0 to 1, depending on the voice interface card you have installed. Specifies the voice port. valid entries are 0 to 3. Default Value No Default Value 5.7.2.8.3. Command Mode Global Configuration Mode 5.7.2.8.4. Usage Guideline Use the voice-port configuration command to switch to the voice-port configuration mode form the global configuration mode.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 voice class clear-down-tone tag lowFreq highFreq onTime offTime no voice class clear-down-tone tag 5.7.2.9.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument tag lowFreq highFreq onTime offTime 5.7.2.9.2. Description Specifies the clear down tone. Valid entries are from 0 to 1. Specifies the low frequency, of Hz, of the clear-down tone provided by the local switch or PBX.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 additional setting is not necessary. To operate newly added detection tones, reboot the system. 5.7.2.9.5. Examples Following example shows setting of clear down tone whose dual-tone 350 Hz and 420 Hz is on time 250 msec, off time 250 msec. configure voice class clear-down-tone 0 350 420 250 250 5.7.2.10.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.2.10.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Usage Guideline This command only creates the voice class for codec selection preference and assigns an identification tag. Use the codec preference command to specify the parameters of the voice class, and use the voice-class codec dial-peer command to apply the voice class to a VoIP dial peer. 5.7.2.10.5.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.2.11.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description The unique number you assign to the user class. Each tag number must be unique on the Gateway. Valid entries are from 0 to 10. tag 5.7.2.11.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Default Value No Default Value 5.7.2.11.3. Command Mode Global Configuration Mode 5.7.2.11.4.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 through this FXO port or indirectly attempt calls to the PSTN through the PBX internal line, unauthorized remote users can attempt calls as well. To prevent unauthorized users’ attempting calls, the security shall be kept. Two security systems that AP2520 provides have following advantages and disadvantages.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.2.12.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Default Value No Default Value 5.7.2.12.3. Command Mode Global Configuration Mode 5.7.2.12.4. Usage Guideline Use the voice service command to switch to voice-service configuration mode from global configuration mode and to specify a voice encapsulation type. Use the exit command to exit the voice-service configuration mode and return to the global configuration mode. 5.7.2.12.5.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual interface-name 5.7.2.13.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Designates the interface installed in the router. Interfaces include Ethernet 0.0, Ethernet 1.0, Serial 0 and so on. Default Value The default interface is Ethernet 0 .0. 5.7.2.13.3. Command Mode Global Configuration Mode 5.7.2.13.4. Usage Guideline With this command, users can designate the VoIP service in a certain interface.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual AddPac Technology Co., Ltd. Version 1.10 / Mar.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.3. Voice Port Configuration Command 5.7.3.1. comfort-noise Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 To generate background noise to fill silent gaps during calls if voice activity detection (VAD) is activated, use the comfort-noise command in voice-port configuration mode. To provide silence when the remote party is not speaking and VAD is enabled at the remote end of the connection, use the no form of this command. comfort-noise no comfort-noise 5.7.3.1.1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.3.1.5. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Example The following example enables background noise on the AP2520 Gateway: voice-port 1 no comfort-noise 5.7.3.2. connection To specify a connection mode for a voice port, use the connection command in voice-port configuration mode. To disable the selected connection mode, use the no form of this command. connection { plar } string no connection { plar } string 5.7.3.2.1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.3.2.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Usage Guideline Use the connection command to specify a connection mode for a specific interface. For example, use the connection plar command to specify a PLAR interface. The string you configure for this command is used as the called number for all calls coming in over this connection. The destination peer is determined by called number. 5.7.3.2.5.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.3.3.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Default Value Enabled with a null string 5.7.3.3.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.3.4. Usage Guideline Use the description command to include descriptive text about this voice-port connection. This information is displayed when you issue a show command and does not affect the operation of the interface in any way. 5.7.3.3.5.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.3.4.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Default Value Enabled for all interface types. 5.7.3.4.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.4.4. Usage Guideline The echo-cancel command enables cancellation of voice that is sent out the interface and is received back on the same interface; sound that is received back in this manner is perceived by the listener as an echo.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 input gain value no Input gain value 5.7.3.5.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument value 5.7.3.5.2. Description Specifies, in decibels, the amount of gain to be inserted at the receiver side of the interface. Acceptable value is any integer from -31 to 31. Default Value 0 5.7.3.5.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.5.4.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.3.5.5. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Examples The following example configures a 3-decibel gain to be inserted at the receiver side of the interface in the router:. port 1/4 input gain 3 5.7.3.6. Operation (E&M Voice Port Command) To select a specific cabling scheme for E&M ports, use the operation command in voice-port configuration mode. To restore the default, use the no form of this command. operation {2-wire | 4-wire} no operation 5.7.3.6.1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual setting, they cannot check the operation type. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 To solve this problem, administrators/users can use this command (operation) and add description of the operation method to the router setup file. After this operation, the router administrator can check the operation status of the E&M voice port using the router setup file checking command. For hardware jumper setting, refer to “Jumper Setting of E&M Module” of “5.4.2.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.3.7.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.7.4. Usage Guideline A system-wide loss plan must be implemented using both input gain and output gain commands. Other equipment (including PBXs) in the system must be taken into account when creating a loss plan.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 no polarity-inverse 5.7.3.8.1. Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords 5.7.3.8.2. Default Value disable . 5.7.3.8.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.8.4. Usage Guideline General case, there os no needs to enable this functions. 5.7.3.8.5. Examples To enable the polarlity-inverse function to voice-port 1/0 : voice-port 1/0 polarity-inverse 5.7.3.9.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.3.9.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument number 5.7.3.9.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Description Number of rings detected before answering the call. Valid entries are numbers from 1 to 255. The default is 1. Default Value One Ring 5.7.3.9.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.9.4. Usage Guideline Use the ring number command to set the maximum number of rings to be detected before answering a call over an FXO voice port.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.3.10. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 shutdown (voice-port) To take the voice ports for a specific voice interface card offline, use the shutdown voice-port configuration command. Use the no form of this command to put the ports back in service. shutdown no shutdown 5.7.3.10.1. Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords 5.7.3.10.2. Default Value No shutdown 5.7.3.10.3. Command Mode Voice-port configuration Mode 5.7.3.10.4.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.3.11. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 signal (E&M Voice Port Command) To specify the type of signaling for a voice port, use the signal command in voice-port configuration mode. To restore the default value for this command, use the no form of this command. E&M Voice Ports signal {wink-start | immediate | delay-dial} no signal 5.7.3.11.1. Syntax Description Keyword / Argument 5.7.3.11.2.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Configuring this command for an E&M voice port changes only the signal value for the selected voice port. Some PBXs will miss initial digits if the E&M voice port is configured for Immediate signaling. If this occurs, use Delay-Dial signaling instead. Some devices have a limited number of DTMF receivers. This type of equipment must delay the calling side until a DTMF receiver is available. 5.7.3.11.5.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.3.12.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Command Modes Voice-port configuration 5.7.3.12.4. Usage Guideline The call direction for the timing delay-duration command is out. 5.7.3.12.5. Examples The following example configures the delay signal duration on voice port for 3000milliseconds: voice-port 1/0 timing delay-duration 3000 5.7.3.13.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.3.13.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Command Modes Voice-port configuration 5.7.3.13.4. Usage Guideline The call direction for the timing delay-start command is out. 5.7.3.13.5. Examples The following example configures the delay-start duration on a voice port for 250 milliseconds: voice-port 1/0 timing delay-start 250 5.7.3.14.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.3.14.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Command Modes Voice-port configuration 5.7.3.14.4. Examples The following example configures the dial-out delay voice port for 350 milliseconds: voice-port 1/0 timing dialout-delay 350 5.7.3.15. timing wait-wink (E&M Voice Port Command) To specify the max time to wait for wink signal after sending outgoing seizure in milliseconds, use the timing wait-wink command in voice-port configuration mode.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.3.15.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Examples The following example configures the wait-wink duration on a voice port for 300 milliseconds: voice-port 1/0 timing wait-wink 300 5.7.3.16. timing wink-duration (E&M Voice Port Command) To specify the maximum wink-signal duration for a specified voice port, use the timing wink-duration command in voice-port configuration mode. To restore the default value, use the no form of this command.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.3.16.5. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Examples The following example configures the wink-signal duration on a voice port for 300 milliseconds: voice-port 1/0 timing wink-duration 300 5.7.3.17. timing wink-wait (E&M Voice Port Command) To specify the maximum wink-wait duration for a specified voice port, use the timing wink-wait command in voice-port configuration mode. To reset the default value, use the no form of this command.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 voice-port 1/0 timing wink-wait 300 5.7.3.19. translate-incoming To apply the translation rule to the inbound POTS call coming to the corresponding voice port, use this command. To stop applying the translation rule, use “no” command before “translate-incoming” command. translate-incoming { called-number | calling-number } tag no translate-incoming { called-number | calling-number } 5.7.3.19.1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 number entered. At this time, translation shall be made only once. 5.7.3.19.5. Examples In the following example, translation rule set 10 is created and applied to the calling party number of the voice port 1/1. Therefore, if the calling party number of the inbound call is 93450, it is translated into 9563450. translation-rule 10 rule 0 9 956 rule 1 8 878 voice-port 1 translate-incoming calling-number 10 5.7.3.20.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.3.20.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Default Type 5 5.7.3.20.3. Command Modes Voice-port configuration(E&M) 5.7.3.20.4. Usage Guideline This command (type) is applied only to the E&M voice port. E&M type 1, 2, 3, and 5 of the AP2520 router is made through hardware jumper setting. they Unless administrators/users visually check hardware jumper setting, cannot check the operation type.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.4. Dial Peer Commands 5.7.4.1. answer-address Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 To find the VoIP dial peer for the VoIP inbound call incoming to the network as using the calling party number of the inbound call, use “answer-address” command in the dial-peer setup mode. To disable the number that has been set, use “no” command before “answer-address” command. answer-address string no answer-address 5.7.4.1.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument String 5.7.4.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 The “answer-address” command is used to find the VoIP dial peer for the VoIP inbound call incoming to the network. The VoIP dial peer for the VoIP inbound call from the network is selected as follows: Firstly, the VoIP dial peer that has the session target matching with the IP address of the inbound call is searched.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual G7231r53 5.7.4.2.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 G.723.1 5.3Kbps Codec Default Value G.723.1 6.3Kbps 5.7.4.2.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.2.4. Usage Guideline Use the codec command to define a specific voice coder rate of speech for a dial peer. For toll quality, use G.711.alaw or G.711.ulaw. These values provide high-quality voice transmission but use a significant amount of bandwidth.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 description string no description 5.7.4.3.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument string 5.7.4.3.2. Description Character String for Dial-Peer. (max length 255) Default Value Enabled with a null string 5.7.4.3.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.3.4. Usage Guideline Use the description command to include descriptive text about this dial-peer connection.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 configured prefix or telephone number. destination-pattern string [ T ] no destination-pattern 5.7.4.4.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument String Description Series of digits that specify the E.164 or private dialing plan telephone number.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 This pattern is used to match dialed digits to a dial peer. The dial peer is then used to complete the call. When a router receives voice data, it compares the called number (the full E.164 telephone number) in the packet header with the number configured as the destination pattern for the voice-telephony peer. The router then strips out the left-justified numbers corresponding to the destination pattern.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.4.5. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 dtmf-relay To specify how an H.323 gateway relays dual tone multi-frequency (DTMF) tones between telephony interfaces and an IP network, use the dtmf-relay command in dial-peer configuration mode. Use the no form of this command to remove all signaling options and to send the DTMF tones as part of the audio stream. dtmf relay { h245-alphanumeric } no dtmf relay 5.7.4.5.1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 tones with greater fidelity than is possible in-band for most low-bandwidth codecs, such as G.729 and G.723. Without the use of DTMF relay, calls established with low-bandwidth codecs may have trouble accessing automated DTMF-based systems, such as voice-mail, menu-based ACD systems, and automated banking systems. 5.7.4.5.5.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 are forwarded. 5.7.4.6.2. Default Value In the default, if the called party number matches with the destination pattern of the outbound POTS peer, only digits that are not matched will be forwarded. 5.7.4.6.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode (POTS peer) 5.7.4.6.4. Usage Guideline This command is a dial-peer setup mode command and applied only to the POTS peer.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 forward-digit from 99 If “forward-digit last” is added as below, only last four digits “6789” will be forwarded. forward-digit last 4 In the following example, no digit is forwarded. forward-digit last 0 In the following digit, all digits “100123456789” are forwarded. forward-digit last 99 5.7.4.7. huntstop To stop dial peer hunting in the hunting group, use “huntstop” command in the dial-peer setup mode.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 dial peers are selected, a hunting group will be made. If a huntstop has been set already in a certain dial peer and if the outbound call to that dial peer fails, a call will be terminated without hunting other dial peers. 5.7.4.7.5. Examples The following example is to perform huntstop in VoIP peer 110. dial-peer voice 110 VoIP huntstop 5.7.4.8.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.4.8.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Usage Guideline This command is applicable only to POTS peers . Use the port configuration command to associate the designated voice port with the selected dial peer. This command is used for calls incoming from a telephony interface to select an incoming dial peer and for calls coming from the VoIP network to match a port with the selected outgoing dial peer. 5.7.4.8.5.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.4.9.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.9.4. Usage Guideline Setting priorities within the hunt group by the preference enables users to adjust the priority of a certain dial peer. 5.7.4.9.5. Examples Let’s assume that there is a dial peer as follows: dial-peer voice 10 pots destination-pattern 5551234 preference 3 dial-peer voice 11 pots destination-pattern 555....
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.4.10.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument string 5.7.4.10.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Description Integers representing the prefix of the telephone number associated with the specified dial peer. Valid numbers are 0 through 9, and a comma (,). Use a comma to include a pause in the prefix. (max length 55) Default Value Null string. 5.7.4.10.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.10.4.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 E.164 address with a gatekeeper, use the register e164 command in dial-peer configuration mode. To deregister an E.164 address, use the no form of this command. register e164 no register e164 5.7.4.11.1. Syntax This command has no keywords or arguments 5.7.4.11.2. Default Value No default value 5.7.4.11.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.11.4. Usage Guideline Use this command to register the E.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 If an FXS port or its interface is shut down, the corresponding E.164 address is deregistered. 5.7.4.11.5. Examples The following command sequence places the gateway in dial-peer configuration mode, assigns an E.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.4.12.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.12.4. Usage Guideline Use the session-target command to specify a network-specific address or domain name for a dial peer. Whether you select a network-specific address or a domain name depends on the session protocol you select. 5.7.4.12.5. Examples The following example configures a session-target IP address "211.238.1.1".
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.4.13.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Usage Guideline When a dial peer is shut down, you cannot initiate calls to that peer. This command is applicable to both VoIP and POTS peers. 5.7.4.13.5. Examples The following example changes the administrative state of voice telephony dial peer 10 to down: configure dial-peer voice 10 pots shutdown 5.7.4.14.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.4.14.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Usage Guideline If the VAD function is enable, the silence traffic is not transmitted via VoIP network environments, tin this time, only it is possible to aware to hear voice packet. But during silence processing, intermittently SID packet is transmitted.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.4.15.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Default Value No translation rule is applied. 5.7.4.15.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.15.4. Usage Guideline This command is applied to the POTS peer and the VoIP peer. Use “Translation-rule” command for the outbound call of the corresponding dial peer, and apply the number translation rule that has been set before. 5.7.4.15.5.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.4.16.1. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords. 5.7.4.16.2. Default Value Enable 5.7.4.16.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.16.4. Usage Guideline Use the vad command to enable voice activity detection. With VAD, silence is not transmitted over the network, only audible speech. If you enable VAD, the sound quality is slightly degraded but the connection monopolizes much less bandwidth.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.4.17.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument tag 5.7.4.17.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Description The unique number assigned to the voice class. The valid range for this tag is 1 to 10,000. The tag number maps to the tag number created using the voice class codec global configuration command. Default Value Dial peers have no codec voice class assigned. 5.7.4.17.3. Command Mode Dial-Peer Configuration Mode 5.7.4.17.4.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5. Gateway, Voice Service, Configuration Command 5.7.5.1. announcement Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Voice Class and Rule To use following command for voice announcement function, use this command. To make disable this functionality, use the no form of this command. announcement no announcement 5.7.5.1.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description There is no any keyword and argument in this command. 5.7.5.1.2.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5.1.5. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Examples The following command example is voice announcement function for enable mode. voice service VoIP announcement 5.7.5.2. codec preference To specify a list of preferred codecs to use on a dial peer, use the codec preference command in voice-class configuration mode. To make disable this functionality, use the no form of this command.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5.2.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Usage Guideline The gateway at opposite ends of the WAN may have to negotiate the codec selection for the network dial peers. The codec preference command specifies the order of preference for selecting a negotiated codec for the connection. 5.7.5.2.5.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5.3.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Default Value See the above.. 5.7.5.3.3. Command Mode Voice-Service Configuration Mode 5.7.5.3.4. Usage Guideline This command is to partially set the global voice-service for the VoIP service. The cras counter is to retransmit message if no reply is received during timeout tras after sending RAS message – GRQ, RRQ, ARQ and DRQ – to the gatekeeper. 5.7.5.3.5.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5.4.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Default Value The default status is enable mode setting. 5.7.5.4.3. Command Mode Gateway Configuration Mode 5.7.5.4.4. Usage Guideline When the VoIP gateway is registered gatekeeper, if this function is activated, after sending GRQ, and then receiving GCF, and finally sending RRQ. However, if this is not activated, directly send RRG. 5.7.5.4.5.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual bypass redundancy value 5.7.5.5.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Fax protocol on clean voice channel (i.e., G.711) (Optional) redundancy for the T.38 fax protocol. The value can be from 0 to 5. The default is 0.. The value can be from 0 to 5. The default is 0. Default Value T.38 fax protocol 5.7.5.5.3. Command Mode Voice-Service Configuration Mode 5.7.5.5.4. Usage Guideline Use the fax protocol t38 command to configure T.38 Fax Relay for VoIP.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5.6.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument 2400 4800 7200 9600 12000 14400 disable 5.7.5.6.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Description Specifies a fax transmission speed of 2400 bps. Specifies a fax transmission speed of 4800 bps. Specifies a fax transmission speed of 7200 bps. Specifies a fax transmission speed of 9600 bps. Specifies a fax transmission speed of 12,000 bits per second (bps). Specifies a fax transmission speed of 14,400 bps.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5.6.5. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Examples The following example shows a fax rate transmission speed of 9600 bps for faxes sent using a dial peer: voice service VoIP fax rate 9600 5.7.5.7. h323 call start To force the H.323 Version 2 gateway to use Fast Connect or Slow Connect procedures for all H.323 calls, use the h323 call start command in voice-service configuration mode. To restore the default condition, use the no form of this command.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5.7.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Usage Guideline This h323 call start command is configured as part of the global voice-service configuration for VoIP services. It does not take effect unless the call start system voice-class configuration command is configured in the VoIP dial peer. 5.7.5.7.5. Examples The following example selects Slow Connect procedures for the gateway: voice service VoIP h323 call start slow 5.7.5.8.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5.8.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Command Mode Gateway Configuration Mode 5.7.5.8.4. Usage Guideline The VoIP gateway is registered in the gatekeeper that is the Registration Admission and Status (RAS) server and receives the charging service. The AP2520 VoIP Gateway can designate maximum ten gatekeepers in a gateway using this command. To view the list of the gatekeepers, use “show gateway” command.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 associated gatekeeper, use the h323-id command in gateway configuration mode. h323-id h323_id 5.7.5.9.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument h323-id 5.7.5.9.2. Description H.323 name (ID) used by this gateway when this gateway communicates with its associated gatekeeper. Usually, this ID is the name of the gateway with the gatekeeper domain name appended to the end: name@domain-name. (max length 95) Default Value VoIP.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 no lightweight-irr 5.7.5.10.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument Description There is no any keyword and argument in this command set. 5.7.5.10.2. Default Value The default status is disable mode. Default로 disable 되어있습니다. 5.7.5.10.3. Command Mode Gateway Configuration Mode 5.7.5.10.4. Usage Guideline AP2520 VoIP gateway is able to send IRR message for response IRQ message from gatekeeper.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5.11. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 h323 call channel If you want to open voice channels before voice CONNECT In case of normal voice processing, use h323 call channel early command in voice service configuration mode. To return default configuration mode, use the no form of this command. h323 call channel { early | late } no h323 call channel 5.7.5.11.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument early late 5.7.5.11.2.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 It may be possible to cut a front of real voice sound in case of opening voice channel after CONNECT message with hooking off other side under default configuration late mode. To avoid this phenomenon, use h323 call channel early mode to open voice channel before other side hooking off. 5.7.5.11.5. Examples The following command example shows fast voice channels voice service VoIP h323 call channel early 5.7.5.12.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5.12.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Command Mode Voice-Service Configuration Mode 5.7.5.12.4. Usage Guideline This command supports to setup configuration for one of global voice service parts for VoIP service.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5.13.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument number 5.7.5.13.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Description Maximum number of digits for out-going signals Default Value The default value is number 0 digit. 5.7.5.13.3. Command Mode User-class configuration Mode 5.7.5.13.4. Examples The following describes configuring the maximum digits for user class 1 as “10”. voice class user 1 max-digits 10 5.7.5.14.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5.14.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Default Value Null 5.7.5.14.3. Command Mode User-class configuration Mode 5.7.5.14.4. Examples The following is the configuration for password “1234” for user class 1. voice class user 1 password 1234 5.7.5.15. public-ip To define public IP address with mapping private IP address of VoIP gateway under static NAT/PAT network environment, use this command. To make disable mode, use the no form of this command.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5.15.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Usage Guideline In case of using private network environment with NAT/PAT, IP address of VoIP gateway should be set in VoIP interface of AP2520 VoIP gateway. On the other hand, using public network environment under gatekeeper and other gateway, AP2520 VoIP gateway should be defined static NAT or static PAT, and public IP address. 5.7.5.15.5.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5.16.3. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Command Mode Gateway Configuration Mode 5.7.5.16.4. Usage Guideline To make enable function for H.323 VoIP gateway, uses register command. If VoIP gateway is enable, this VoIP gateway try to look for gatekeeper using H.323 RAS GRQ or RRQ message. If you use no register command, AP2520 VoIP gateway is able to cancel registration from gatekeeper using H.323 RAS URG message.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.5.17.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument tag input-matched-pattern substituted-pattern 5.7.5.17.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Description An identifier to designate the rule within the rule set. Tag values range from 0 to 65535. Input digits for pattern matching. Characters that can be entered include numeric data (0 to 9) “#” “*” “[]” “.” and “T.” A pattern to be converted upon successful pattern matching.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 If the substituted-pattern is composed only of IA5 characters (0 ~ 9, # and *) fixed digits of the input-matched-pattern will be converted into the string part of the substituted-pattern and other digits than the fixed digits of the called/calling party will be attached at the end. Or, if the substituted-pattern uses “%” form, each digit of the called/calling party number is replaced by “%xx” to make a number.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 rule 0 555 T In the following example, 555123 is converted into 95551234. rule 0 . 9 rule 0 T 9 5.7.5.18. security password To configure the secure token with gatekeeper, this security password command is used. If this password is enabled, this gateway add CryptoToken element to the message to gatekeeper. This CryptoToken is MD5 hashed token which also should be enabled in gatekeeper when registration, and permit call.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 security password okok1234 5.7.5.19. security permit-FXO The outgoing call from remote side to FXO of this system to PSTN or PABX route is security concerned. To protect a call from un-secure user in remote side, when security permit-FXO is disabled, the call from remote side that is not registered in session target list of VoIP dial-peer will be dropped.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 prevent unauthorized users’ attempting calls, the security shall be kept. Two security systems that the AP2520 Gateway provides have following advantages and disadvantages. With “security permit-FXO” command, remote users does not need to enter the password so they can easily access the network. However, IP address of the VoIP peer on the other side shall be registered and the gatekeeper cannot be used at the same time.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual tttl value tidt value treg value 5.7.5.20.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 reply message reception. Values range from 2 to 30, and the default value is 6. Tras value is expressed in seconds. RAS time-to-live timeout value. Values range from 10 to 600, and the default value is 60. Values are expressed in seconds. This value is updated by the gatekeeper. Inter-digit timeout value to enter digits into the analog voice port.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 remove application of the translation rule, add “no” command to the above command. translate-VoIP-incoming { called-number | calling-number } tag no translate-VoIP-incoming { called-number | calling-number } 5.7.5.21.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument called-number calling-number tag 5.7.5.21.2. Description Applies the translation rule to the inbound called party number.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 translate-VoIP-incoming calling-number 10 AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.6. 5.7.6.1. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Miscellaneous Commands clear h323 call To force a disconnect on a specific call or for all calls active with remote user, use the clear h323 call command in Administrator command mode. clear h323 call { all | local_call_ID } 5.7.6.1.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument all local_call_ID 5.7.6.1.2. Description Forces all active calls currently associated with this gatekeeper to be disconnected.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.6.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 clear voice port To force a disconnect on a call on a specific voice port, use the clear voice port command in Administrator command mode. If port is not specified, disconnect all calls on the system. clear voice port 5.7.6.2.1. port] Syntax Keyword / Argument port 5.7.6.2.2. Description Specifies a port to clear calls on the port.. Default Value None 5.7.6.2.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.2.4.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.6.3.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument all summary 5.7.6.3.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Description Display all Information about all active calls Display summarized Information about all active calls. Default Value No default behavior or values.. 5.7.6.3.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.3.4. Usage Guideline Use the show call active command to display the contents of the active call table.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.6.4.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument all last number 5.7.6.4.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Description Displays all history information of the call history table (Optional) Displays the last calls connected. the number of calls that appear is defined by the number argument. Valid values are from 1 to 100. Default Value No default behavior or values 5.7.6.4.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.4.4.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.6.5.1. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords. 5.7.6.5.2. Default Value No default behavior or values 5.7.6.5.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.5.4. Usage Guideline This command will display not only user added clear-down-tone by voice class clear-down-tone command, but also system providing clear-down-tones. 5.7.6.5.5. Examples The following is to display all Clear-down-tone Class.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.6.6.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Default Value No default behavior or values 5.7.6.6.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.6.4. Examples The following is to display all Codec Class. show codec class 5.7.6.7. show dial-peer To display configuration information for dial peers, use the show dial-peer voice command. If there is no options, display all information of all Dial-Peer..
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.6.7.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Usage Guideline Use the show dial-peer voice Administrator command to display the configuration for all Voice over IP (VoIP) and plain old telephone service (POTS) dial peers configured for the router. To show configuration information for only one specific dial peer, use the argument number to identify the dial peer. 5.7.6.7.5.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.6.8.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Usage Guideline The show dialplan number command is used to test whether the dial plan configuration is valid and working as expected. 5.7.6.8.5. Examples The following is sample to show all dial-peers matching telephone number 4441234: show dialplan number 4441234 5.7.6.9.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.6.9.5. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Examples To show all dial-peers matching port 1/1: show dialplan port 1/1 5.7.6.10. show gateway To show gateway related information , use the show gateway command in Administrator command. show gateway 5.7.6.10.1. Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords. 5.7.6.10.2. Default Value No default behavior or values. 5.7.6.10.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.10.4.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.6.11. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 show num-exp To show all number expansions information, show num-exp Administrator command mode. show num-exp 5.7.6.11.1. Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords. 5.7.6.11.2. Default Value No default behavior or values. 5.7.6.11.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.11.4. Usage Guideline Even though you create number expansion with wildcard(*), show num-exp will not display wildcard. 5.7.6.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.6.12.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument tag dial_string 5.7.6.12.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Description Designates a certain rule set. If not, all translation rules will be displayed.. If a certain destination pattern (telephone number) is entered, application result of the rule will be shown. Default Value No default behavior or values. 5.7.6.12.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.12.4.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.6.13.1. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Syntax This command has no arguments or keywords. 5.7.6.13.2. Default Value No default behavior or values. 5.7.6.13.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.13.4. Usage Guideline This command shows user class tag, password, and max digits can input 5.7.6.13.5. Examples To display User Class information : show user-class 5.7.6.14.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.6.14.2. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Default Value No default behavior or values. 5.7.6.14.3. Command Mode Administrator command 5.7.6.14.4. Usage Guideline This command can be used not only Administrator command, but also Voice-port configuration mode. 5.7.6.14.5. Examples To show brief voice port information of this system: show voice port summary 5.7.6.15.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.6.15.4. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Usage Guideline Shows the VoIP interface currently in service. 5.7.6.15.5. Examples In the following example, VoIP interface information of the corresponding system will be displayed. show VoIP-interface 5.7.6.16. debug VoIP call To trace VoIP related events, use the debug VoIP call command in Administrator command mode. debug VoIP call no debug VoIP call 5.7.6.16.1.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.7.6.16.5. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Examples To trace VoIP events: debug VoIP call To stop trace: undebug VoIP call 5.7.6.17. debug VoIP To trace events related to VoIP ASN.1, use the administrator command mode “debug VoIP” debug VoIP { h225-asn1 | h245-asn1 | ras-asn1 } no debug VoIP { h225-asn1 | h245-asn1 | ras-asn1 } 5.7.6.17.1. Syntax Keyword / Argument h225-asn1. h245-asn1 ras-asn1 5.7.6.17.2. Description Trace H.225 ASN.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Information Users can see VoIP-related messages and call tracing through the console port. This is default setting. However, if the user wishes to view call tracing through the telnet terminal from a remote place, the user shall use “debug-port” command (one of the global commands) from the remote terminal. Message tracing operates either in the console or in the remote terminal wherever “debug-port” command has been used.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.8. Digital E1/T1 (ISDN PRI/R2) Installation 5.8.1. z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 General setting and installation All general and VoIP configuration setting procedure except ISDN PRI/R2 is almost same with other AddPac VoIP gateway model such as AP1100, etc. z Currently, only AP2110, AP2520G/R, AP2830, AP2850 VoIP equipments support the Digital E1/T1 VoIP Interface module.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual 5.8.4. z Pinouts for T1/E1 Trunk and Digital Voice Port (RJ-45) Pin Signal 1 RX (tip) 2 RX (ring) 3 - 4 TX (tip) 5 TX (ring) 6 - 7 - 8 - Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Voice Port Configuration of APVI-1E1 Interface Module (Optional) If APVI-1E1 is installed on slot0 of AP2520 VoIP equipment, voice port is 0/0. If APVI-1E1 is installed on slot1 of AP2520 VoIP equipment, voice port is 1/0.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 As digital E1 or T1 specific command, compand-type command can be used for PCM quantization parameter setting. Using this command, a user can change the default a-law mode to u-law mode. (Notice: PBX peer side must be changed as u-law mode.) router(config)# voice-port 0/0 router(config-voice-ports-0/0)# compand-type u-law z To check the parameter setting of voice port, use the show voice port 0/0 command.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual z Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Channel selection order (optional) : In APVI-1E1 digital E1 VoIP interface module, when VoIP calls are started via E1 or T1 interface module, the channel allocation can be allocated among 30 or 24 free channels as a ascending order from 1th channel or descending order from 31th channel. This command can be used to determine the channel selection order. The default mode is descending order from 31th channel.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 router(config)# router(config)# dial-peer voice 0 pots router(config-dialpeer-pots-0)# destination-pattern 100 router(config-dialpeer-pots-0)# port 0/0 In case of above example, if calling number “1001234” is received from network side, number “1234” is transmitted to peer side via ISDN PRI or R2 signaling interface. z If a user does not want to register the E.164 number of peer side in gatekeeper, use the following command.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 is address number “ 100” and a user want to connect with internal-line number “ 300” subscriber using DID method, calling party user must generates the VoIP call using called party address number “ 100300” . z In AP2520 VoIP equipment, if called party address “100300” is received from Internet, number “300” address except prefix address “200” is transmitted to PBX side. 5.8.9.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual e1t1 E1/T1 Link r2 E1/T1 CAS/R2 Signaling q921 ISDN Q921 Packet q931 ISDN Q931 Packet AddPac Technology Co., Ltd. Version 1.10 / Mar.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Appandix A. AP2520 VoIP Specifications This chapter explains the technical specification of PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Gateway/Router IP Routing Service IP Routing Protocols Static and Default route Routing Information Protocol (RIP) v1/2 Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) v2 Protocol IEEE 802.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Voice over IP Service VoIP Protocols Vocie Compression Voice Processing ITU-T H.323 v2 Protocol with ITU-T H.235 Security Feature Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) G.723.1 MP-MLQ, 6.3Kbps, 5.3Kbps G.729.A CS-ACELP, 8Kbps G.711 PCM, 64Kbps Voice Activity Detection (VAD) T.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Hardware Specification Microprocessor 32bit RISC Microprocessor 1-Ports 10Mbps Ethernet Interface for WAN (RJ45) Fixed Network Interface 1-Port 10Mbps Ethernet Interface for LAN (RJ45) (Gateway Model) 1-Port Async Serial Interface for RS-232C Console Port (RJ45) 1-Ports 10Mbps Ethernet Interface for LAN (RJ45) Fixed Network Interface 1-Port Synchronous Serial Interface for WAN (V.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Appendix B. Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 VoIP(Voice over IP) Config. Example Configuration1- FXS-to-FXS Connection example LAN HUB AP2520-B AP2520-A S0 E0.0 10.10.10.1 E0.0 20.20.20.1 S0 IP Network FXS Phone A Dial Peer 101 POTS Voice PORT 0/1 Destination 101 Fax A Dial Peer 100 POTS Voice PORT 0/0 Destination 100 FXS Phone B Dial Peer 200 POTS Voice PORT 0/0 Destination 200 S0 AP2520-C E0.0 30.30.30.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 prefix = register E.164 = yes administrative status = up VoIP Peers : VoIP peer 300 dest-pattern = 3.. session-target = 30.30.30.1 codec = default codecClass = default dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric vad = yes translation-outgoing called-number = -1 translation-outgoing calling-number = -1 description = administrative status = up VoIP peer 200 dest-pattern = 2.. session-target = 20.20.20.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-200)# session target 20.20.20.1 Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-200)# exit Step 5) configuration Confirmation Gateway(config)# show run interface loopback0 ip address 127.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 ! interface ether0.0 ip address 30.30.30.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface serial0 ip address 100.100.102.1 255.255.255.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric vad = yes translation-outgoing called-number = -1 translation-outgoing calling-number = -1 description = administrative status = up Call Scenario 1) Phone A and Phone B connection - User A hangs up phone A. - user A press No. 200 dial up. - Confirm RING sound. - User B hangs up phone B. - Speak over the telephone. - Finish speaking out.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Configuration 2 - FXS-to-FXS Connection with Gatekeeper Gatekeeper LAN HUB 90.90.90.1 AP2520-B AP2520-A S0 E0.0 10.10.10.1 E0.0 20.20.20.1 S0 IP Network FXS Phone A Dial Peer 101 POTS Voice PORT 0/1 Destination 101 Fax A Dial Peer 100 POTS Voice PORT 0/0 Destination 100 FXS Phone B Dial Peer 200 POTS Voice PORT 0/0 Destination 200 S0 AP2520-C E0.0 30.30.30.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 codec = default codecClass = default dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric vad = yes translation-outgoing called-number = -1 translation-outgoing calling-number = -1 description = administrative status = up VoIP peer 200 dest-pattern = 2..
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Gateway(config)# dial-peer voice 100 VoIP Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-100)# destination-pattern 2.. Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-100)# session target ras Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-200)# dial-peer voice 300 VoIP Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-300)# destination-pattern 3.. Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-300)# session target ras Gateway(config-dialpeer-VoIP-300)# exit Gateway(config)# gateway Gateway(config-gateway)# gkip 90.90.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Configuration 3 - FXS-to-FXS Connection example using PLAR mode LAN HUB AP2520-B AP2520-A S0 E0.0 10.10.10.1 E0.0 20.20.20.1 S0 IP Network FXS FXS PLAR Phone A Dial Peer 101 POTS Voice PORT 0/1 Destination 101 Fax A Dial Peer 100 POTS Voice PORT 0/0 Destination 100 Phone B Dial Peer 200 POTS Voice PORT 0/0 Destination 200 S0 AP2520-C E0.0 30.30.30.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 AP2520-B configuration same to configuration 1 AP2520-C configuration same to configuration 1 Call Scenario 1) Phone A and Phone B connection AddPac Technology Co., Ltd.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Configuration 4 - PSTN Access Using FXO connection LAN HUB AP2520-B AP2520-A S0 E0.0 10.10.10.1 IP Network FXO S0 E0.0 20.20.20.1 FXS Dial Peer 101 POTS Voice PORT 1/0 Destination 100 PSTN Phone B Dial Peer 200 POTS Voice PORT 0/0 Destination 200 Phone A PSTN User Description) Gateway B is directly connected to Phone B through FXS. PSTN is directly connected to GatewayA through FXO.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 VoIP peer 200 dest-pattern = 2.. session-target = 20.20.20.1 codec = default codecClass = default dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric vad = yes translation-outgoing called-number = -1 translation-outgoing calling-number = -1 description = administrative status = up AP2520-B configuration Same to configuration 1 Call Scenario 1) Call Connection from Phone A to Phone B under PSTN - Press dial No. 568-3848 in connecting PSTN phone.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Configuration 5 - Linking PBX Users with FXO, FXS LAN HUB AP2520-A AP2520-B S0 E0.0 10.10.10.1 Station 802 E0.0 20.20.20.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Call Scenario 1) Phone A To Phone B connection - Hang up Phone A. - Listen dial tone sound of PBX A machine, and then press dial No. 802 in connecting VoIP gateway A. - Listen dial tone sound of gateway A, and then press dial No. 200 in connecting VoIP gateway FXS voice port. - Listen dial tone sound of PBX B machine, and then press dial No. 700 (internal Number) - Hang up Phone B - Speak over the telephone.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Configuration 6 - Linking PBX Users with FXO, FXS(1 Stage Call) LAN HUB AP2520-B AP2520-A S0 E0.0 10.10.10.1 Station 802 E0.0 20.20.20.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Gateway(config-dialpeer-pots-100)# prefix ,,0,, Description) Press 100200 at Phone B Gateway A use No. “100”-> PBX connecting 2second delay Gateway A dial up “0” to PBX 2 second delay Gateway A dial up “200” to PBX …. Call Scenario 1) Phone A To Phone B connection - Hang up Phone A. - Listen dial tone sound of PBX machine, and then press dial No. 802 in connecting VoIP gateway A FXO port.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Configuration 7 – Calling under 2 network domain & Translate-outgoing call Gatekeeper A 15.15.15.1 AP2520-B AP2520-A 10.10.10.1 Phone A Voice Port 0/0 Destination 100 Phone B Voice Port 0/0 Destination 200 IP Network AP2520-D AP2520-C 40.40.40.1 30.30.30.1 Gatekeeper B 35.35.35.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Gateway(config)# gateway Gateway(config-gateway)# gkip 15.15.15.1 Gateway(config-gateway)# exit 3) Phone A to Phone D AP2520-A Configuration (추가) Gateway (config)# translation-rule 1 Gateway (config-trans-rule-0)# rule 0 8.. 2 Gateway (config-trans-rule-0)# exit Gateway (config)# dial-p voice 800 VoIP Gateway (config-dialpeer-VoIP-800)# destination-pattern 8.. Gateway (config-dialpeer-VoIP-800)# session target 40.40.40.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Configuration 8 – FXO Security LAN HUB AP2520-B AP2520-A S0 E0.0 10.10.10.1 IP Network E0.0 20.20.20.1 S0 FXS Dial Peer 200 POTS Voice PORT 0/0 Destination 200 FXO Dial Peer 100 POTS Voice PORT 1/0 Destination 100 Phone B PBX S0 E0.0 30.30.30.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 VoIP Peers : VoIP peer 200 dest-pattern = 2.. session-target = 20.20.20.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 dtmfRelay = h245-alphanumeric vad = yes translation-outgoing called-number = -1 translation-outgoing calling-number = -1 description = administrative status = up VoIP peer 300 dest-pattern = 3.. session-target = 30.30.30.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 - Listen normal dial tone of PBX machine, and then press dial No. 9 for external PSTN connection. - Listen dial tone, and then press dial No. 12345678 for PSTN call. - Speak over the telephone - Finish speaking out. 4) Phone B to PSTN user B using user class 3 - Hang up Phone B - Press dial No. 100 of Phone B FXO voice port - Listen shot dial tone, and then press password No. 7890 as user class 3.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Appendix C AP2520 Call Finishing Cause Code The following table shows description for call finishing cause code and mapping information for Q.931 cause or H.225 cause.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual LocalPortNoConnect LocalPortShutdowned local local side side Version 1.10 / Mar.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 For your reference, the following table shows recommendation of ITU-T for H.225 cause and Q.931 cause mapping for H.323.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Appendix D Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 Cable Specifications This Appendix provides information about the Pinout specifications of the following cables used with the PassFinder AP2520 Gateway. z Console Port Signal and Pinout(RJ-45 to DB9) z Ethernet Cable Assemble(RJ-45 to RJ-45) Pinout z Synchronous Serial Cable Assemble(V.35 to V.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Ethernet Cable Assemble(RJ-45 to RJ-45) Pinout] In order to connect the Gateway with other equipments (i.e. HUB), the RJ-45 to RJ-45 Ethernet Cable is used. The RJ-45 Connector Pin sequence is provided in Diagram C-1 and the transferred signal and Pinout specifications are enlisted in Table C-2 “Serial Ethernet Cable Signal and Pinout”.
PassFinder AP2520 VoIP Router/Gateway Operation Manual Version 1.10 / Mar. 2002 [Synchronous Serial Cable Assemble (V.35 to V.35) Pinout] In order to connect the router with WAN DCE equipments (i.e. DSU/CSU), the V.35 to V.35 (DTE(Male) to DTE(Male)) cable is used. The cable transfer signal follow EIA/TIA-449 specifications and the connectors follow 34Pin J2 standards. The signals and the Pinout specifications are provided in the following Table C-3 “V.35 to V.35 Signal and Pinout”. 34Pin V.
