InterReach Fusion® Wideband Installation, Operation, and Reference Manual TECP-77-044 · Issue 7 · May 2013 D-620616-0-20 Rev H
Copyright ̹ ʹͲͳ͵ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Trademark Information ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ȋȌ Ǥ ǡ Ȁ
TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface ______________________________________________________________________ 1 Purpose and Scope .................................................................................................................................................................. 2 TE Customer Portal .................................................................................................................................................................. 3 Conventions in this Manual ...................
Table of Contents Fusion Wideband Expansion Hub ________________________________________________ 41 Expansion Hub Overview ....................................................................................................................................................... 42 Expansion Hub Front Panel ...................................................................................................................................................... 44 75 Ohm Type F Connectors ............................
Table of Contents Optical Power Budget .......................................................................................................................................................... 100 Connecting a Main Hub to a Base Station............................................................................................................................. 101 Uplink Attenuation .............................................................................................................................
Table of Contents Installing RAUs..................................................................................................................................................................... 133 Installing RAUs........................................................................................................................................................................ 133 Installing Passive Antennas ............................................................................................
Table of Contents Replacing Fusion Wideband Components ________________________________________ 175 Replacing an RAU................................................................................................................................................................. 176 Replace the RAU .....................................................................................................................................................................176 Perform System Test ........................
Table of Contents Appendix C: Faults, Warnings, Status Tables for Fusion, Fusion Wideband, Fusion SingleStar _________________________________________________________ 209 Faults Reported by Main Hubs ............................................................................................................................................. 210 Faults Reported for System CPU.....................................................................................................................................
PREFACE Topics Page Purpose and Scope ...............................................................................................................................................2 TE Customer Portal ...............................................................................................................................................3 Conventions in this Manual ..................................................................................................................................
Preface PURPOSE AND SCOPE Ǥ • • • • • • • • • • • Dz dz Ƭ Ǥ ǦǦ Ǥ Dz dz ʹͻ Ǥ
TE Customer Portal TE CUSTOMER PORTAL ǡ Ǥ 1 ǣ https://www.te.com/portal/wireless/ 2 ȋ ǡ ǡ ENTER ǤȌ Ǥ Sign In ǡ ǣ If you have an account, enter your Email and Password and click Sign In.
Preface CONVENTIONS IN THIS MANUAL Ǥ Measurements ǡ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ǣ Ͳι Ͷͷι ȋ͵ʹι ͳͳ͵ι ȌǤ Document Cautions and Notes ǡ ǡ ǣ CAUTION! Caution text indicates operations or steps that could cause personal injury, induce a safety problem in a managed dev
Standards Conformance STANDARDS CONFORMANCE • • ǦͷͲǦ Ǥ Dz ǣ dz ʹͲ͵ Ǥ CAUTION! The user is cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Preface RELATED PUBLICATIONS • AdminBrowser User Manual, ǦʹͲͲǦͲǦʹͲ • FlexWave Focus Configuration, Installation, and Reference ManualǢ ͺͷͲͲǦͳͲ • InterReach Unison Installation, Operation, and Reference ManualǢ ͺͲͲǦͷͲ ȋ Dz dz ͵ȌǤ Page 6 © 2013 TE Connectivity Ltd InterReach Fusion Wideband Installation, Operation, and Reference Manual D-620616-0-20 Rev H
INTERREACH FUSION WIDEBAND SYSTEM DESCRIPTION Topics Page System Overview..................................................................................................................................................8 System Hardware Description.............................................................................................................................10 System OA&M Capabilities Overview ....................................................................................................
InterReach Fusion Wideband System Description SYSTEM OVERVIEW Ȁ ǡ Ǧ ȋ Ȍ Ǥ Ǧǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡ
System Overview • • • • • • Either singleǦmode or multiǦmode fiber ǡ ȋ ͷ ȌǤ Ǥ Extended system “reach.
InterReach Fusion Wideband System Description SYSTEM HARDWARE DESCRIPTION ǣ • • • ͳͻ̶ Ǧ ȋ Ͷ ǡ ͳ Ȍ – Ǣ ǦǦ – ȋ ǡ ǡ Ȍ – Ǧ – –
System Hardware Description Figure 1. Fusion Wideband System Hardware Figure 2. Fusion Wideband One Port System Hardware InterReach Fusion Wideband Installation, Operation, and Reference Manual D-620616-0-20 Rev H • TECP-77-044 Issue 7 • May 2013 Page 11 © 2013 TE Connectivity Ltd.
InterReach Fusion Wideband System Description SYSTEM OA&M CAPABILITIES OVERVIEW ǡ ǡ ȋ Ƭ Ȍ Ǥ ǡ ȋ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ȍ ǡ Ǥ ǡ
System OA&M Capabilities Overview Ƭ Ǥ ǡ ȋ Ȍ Ȁ ǣ • • • • ǦǦ AdminBrowser User Manual ȋ ǦʹͲͲǦͲǦʹͲȌ
InterReach Fusion Wideband System Description Using Alarm Contacts Ǧͻ Ǧ Ȁ Ǥ ǡ ȋ Ȍ ȋ ȌǤ ǤǤͳ ǦͷͻǤ Page 14 © 20
System Connectivity SYSTEM CONNECTIVITY ǡ ʹǦͷǡ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ PORT 1 PORT 2 PORT 3 PORT 4 RS-232 RJ-45 Main Hub Fiber Expansion Hub Expansion Hub Expansion Hub CATV (RG-59,
InterReach Fusion Wideband System Description SYSTEM OPERATION The Main Hub receives downlink RF signals from a base station using 50 Ohm coaxial cable. Main Hub The Main Hub converts the RF signals to IF, then to optical signals and sends them to Expansion Hubs (up to four) using optical fiber cable. Expansion Hub The Expansion Hub converts the optical signals to electrical signals and sends them to RAUs (up to eight) using 75 Ohm CATV cable.
System Specifications SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS Table 1.
InterReach Fusion Wideband System Description Table 2. Wavelength and Laser Power Specifications Measured Output Power Wavelength Main Hub Expansion Hub 1310 nm +20 nm 890 uW 3.8 mW Table 3.
System Specifications Table 4.
InterReach Fusion Wideband System Description RF ENDͲTOͲEND PERFORMANCE ǦǦ Ǥ NOTE: The system gain is adjustable in 1 dB steps from 0 to 15 dB, and the gain of each RAU can be attenuated 0 or 10 dB. 2100/1800 RAU (FSNͲW1Ͳ2118Ͳ1) Table 5. 2100 MHz RF EndͲtoͲEnd Performance Typical Parameter Downlink Uplink Average gain with 130 m RG-59 at 25°C (77°F) (dB) 15 15 Ripple with 130 m RG-59 (dB) 4.5 4.
RF End-to-End Performance 2100 HP/1800 HP (FSNͲW1Ͳ2118Ͳ1ͲHP) Table 7. 2100 MHz RF EndͲtoͲEnd Performance Typical Parameter Downlink Uplink Average gain with 130 m RG-59 at 25°C (77°F) (dB) 20 15 Ripple with 130 m RG-59 (dB) 4.5 4.5 Output IP3 (dBm) 42 Input IP3 (dBm) -5 Output 1 dB Compression Point (dBm) 30 Noise Figure 1 MH, 1 EH, 8 RAUs (dB) 17 Noise Figure 1 MH, 4 EH, 32 RAUs (dB) 23 Table 8.
InterReach Fusion Wideband System Description 2100 High Power RAU (FSNͲW1Ͳ21HPͲ1) Table 9. 2100 MHz High Power RF EndͲtoͲEnd Performance Typical Parameter Downlink Uplink Average gain with 130 m RG-59 at 25°C (77°F) (dB) a,b 22 15 Ripple with 130 m RG-59 (dB) 4.
RF End-to-End Performance 800/850/1900 RAU (FSNͲW2Ͳ808519Ͳ1) Table 12. 800 MHz RF EndͲtoͲEnd Performance Typical Parameter Downlink Uplink Average gain with 130 m RG-59 at 25°C (77°F) (dB) 15 15 Ripple with 130 m RG-59 (dB) 2.5 3 Output IP3 (dBm) 37 Input IP3 (dBm) –5 Output 1 dB Compression Point (dBm) 25 Noise Figure 1 MH, 1 EH, 8 RAUs (dB) 17 Noise Figure 1 MH, 4 EH, 32 RAUs (dB) 23 Table 13.
InterReach Fusion Wideband System Description 700/AWS RAU (FSNͲW2Ͳ7021Ͳ1) Table 15. 700 MHz (Lower ABC) RF EndͲtoͲEnd Performance Typical Parameter Downlink Uplink Average gain with 130 m RG-59 at 25°C (77°F) (dB) 15 15 Ripple with 130 m RG-59 (dB) 2.5 3 Output IP3 (dBm) 34 Input IP3 (dBm) –5 Output 1 dB Compression Point (dBm) 22 Noise Figure 1 MH, 1 EH, 8 RAUs (dB) 20 Noise Figure 1 MH, 4 EH, 32 RAUs (dB) 26 Table 16.
RF End-to-End Performance 700/700 (Upper C) MIMO RAU (FSNͲW2Ͳ7575Ͳ1) Table 18. 700 MHz (Upper C) RF EndͲtoͲEnd Performance Typical Parameter Downlink Uplink Average gain with 130 m RG-59 at 25°C (77°F) (dB) 15 15 Ripple with 130 m RG-59 (dB) 2.5 3 Output IP3 (dBm) 38 Input IP3 (dBm) –5 Output 1 dB Compression Point (dBm) 26 Noise Figure 1 MH, 1 EH, 8 RAUs (dB) 17 Noise Figure 1 MH, 4 EH, 32 RAUs (dB) 23 700/700 (Lower ABC) MIMO RAU (FSNͲW2Ͳ7070Ͳ1) Table 19.
InterReach Fusion Wideband System Description Table 21. AWS RF EndͲtoͲEnd Performance Typical Parameter Downlink Uplink Average gain with 130 m RG-59 at 25°C (77°F) (dB) 20 15 Ripple with 130 m RG-59 (dB) 3.5 4 Output IP3 (dBm) 43 Input IP3 (dBm) –5 Output 1 dB Compression Point (dBm) 31 Noise Figure 1 MH, 1 EH, 8 RAUs (dB) 17 Noise Figure 1 MH, 4 EH, 32 RAUs (dB) 23 700 UC/AWS HP/AWS HP RAU (FSNͲW4Ͳ752121Ͳ1ͲHP) Table 22.
RF End-to-End Performance 850/1900 HP/AWS HP RAU (FSNͲW5Ͳ851921Ͳ1ͲHP) Table 24. 850 MHz RF EndͲtoͲEnd Performance Typical Parameter Downlink Uplink Average gain with 130 m RG-59 at 25°C (77°F) (dB) 15 15 Ripple with 130 m RG-59 (dB) 2.5 3 Output IP3 (dBm) 38 Input IP3 (dBm) –5 Output 1 dB Compression Point (dBm) 26 Noise Figure 1 MH, 1 EH, 8 RAUs (dB) 16 Noise Figure 1 MH, 4 EH, 32 RAUs (dB) 22 Table 25.
InterReach Fusion Wideband System Description 2500/2500 RAU (FSNͲ2500Ͳ2ͲWMAX) Table 27. 2500 MHz WiMAX RF EndͲtoͲEnd Performance Typical Parameter Downlink Uplink Average gain with 130 m RG-59 at 25°C (77°F) (dB) 15 15 Ripple with 130 m RG-59 (dB) 4.5 4.5 Output IP3 (dBm) 42.5 Input IP3 (dBm) –5 Output 1 dB Compression Point (dBm) 32 Noise Figure 1 MH, 1 EH, 8 RAUs (dB) 17 Noise Figure 1 MH, 4 EH, 32 RAUs (dB) 23 2600/2600 RAU (FSNͲW3Ͳ2626Ͳ1) Table 28.
FUSION WIDEBAND MAIN HUB Topics Page Fusion Wideband Main Hub Overview................................................................................................................30 Fusion Wideband Main Hub Front Panel.............................................................................................................32 Optical Fiber Uplink/Downlink Ports....................................................................................................................
Fusion Wideband Main Hub FUSION WIDEBAND MAIN HUB OVERVIEW ȋ ͺȌ ȋ ͳǡ ʹǡ ͵Ȍ ǡ ǡ ǡ ͵ʹ Ǥ Ǥ Ǧ Ǥ ȋ ͳ ͳȌ Ͳ
Fusion Wideband Main Hub Overview Downlink RF In Band 1 RF to IF Section B1 Downlink RF In Band 2 RF to IF Section B2 Downlink RF In Band 3 RF to IF Section B3 Diplexer IF Section IF to Optical Downlink Optical OUT Optical Splitter Clock, FSK, Pilot CAL Tone Uplink RF Out Band 1 Micro FSK IF to RF Section B1 Optical to IF Optical to IF Uplink RF Out Band 2 IF to RF Section B2 Uplink RF Out Band 3 IF to RF Section B3 Diplexer i IF Section Uplink Optical Input Combiner Optical to IF
Fusion Wideband Main Hub FUSION WIDEBAND MAIN HUB FRONT PANEL 2 1 PORT 1 PORT 2 PORT 3 PORT 4 POWER MAIN HUB STATUS UPLINK MODEM ADMIN LAN DOWNLINK InterReach Wideband Fusion Main Hub POWER 5 4 3 Unit is not shown to scale. Figure 10.
Fusion Wideband Main Hub Front Panel Optical Fiber Uplink/Downlink Ports Ȁ Ǧ Ǥ Ǣ Ǥ Ȁ ǣ • • Optical Fiber Uplink ConnectorȄ ȋ Ȍ
Fusion Wideband Main Hub Unit Status LEDs ǡ ǡ ʹͻǤ ǣ • • • • Ȅ ȋ ͻͲ Ȍ Ͳ ȋ Ȍ ǯ Ǥ Table 29.
Fusion Wideband Main Hub Front Panel Table 30. Fusion Wideband Hub Port LED States LED State Indicates PORT Off • The Expansion Hub is not connected. PORT Green • The Expansion Hub is connected. • There are no faults from the Expansion Hub or any connected RAU. PORT Red (60 PPM) • There was a loss of communications with the Expansion Hub. PORT Red (Steady) • The Expansion Hub is disconnected. • The Expansion Hub or any connected RAU reported a fault.
Fusion Wideband Main Hub Fusion Wideband Main Hub Rear Panel Connectors 9Ͳpin DͲsub Connector ͻǦ Ǧ ȋ Ȍ Ǥ ͵ͳ ͻǦ Ǧ Ǥ Table 31.
Main Hub Specifications MAIN HUB SPECIFICATIONS Table 32. Main Hub Specifications Specification Description Enclosure Dimensions (a) 89 mm x 438 mm x 381 mm (H x W x D) 3.5 in. x 17.25 in. x 15 in. 2U Weight <5.
Fusion Wideband Main Hub FAULTS, WARNINGS, AND STATUS MESSAGES ǣ • • ǡ Ȁ Ǥ Ǥ Events ǡ ǡ Ǥ • • • Ǥ Ǥ
Faults, Warnings, and Status Messages Figure 12. Preferences Check Boxes ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ NOTE: The setting is strictly visual and only in AdminBrowser. There is no affect on the hardware itself. By default, the event filtering is set to “Enable viewing of Faults only”.
Fusion Wideband Main Hub Page 40 © 2013 TE Connectivity Ltd InterReach Fusion Wideband Installation, Operation, and Reference Manual D-620616-0-20 Rev H • TECP-77-044 Issue 7 • May 2013
FUSION WIDEBAND EXPANSION HUB Topics Page Expansion Hub Overview ....................................................................................................................................42 Expansion Hub Front Panel .................................................................................................................................. 44 75 Ohm Type F Connectors .............................................................................................................................
Fusion Wideband Expansion Hub EXPANSION HUB OVERVIEW ȋȌ ǡ ͳ͵Ǥ ȋȌ Ǥ Downlink Path: The Expansion Hub receives downlink (Band 1, 2, and 3) optical signals from the Main Hub using fiber optic cable.
Expansion Hub Overview IF Section Downlink Optical In Optical to IF IF Section 8 Way Spliiter Clock, FSK, Pilot Det IF Detector DC Power CATV Connector Diplexer Signals DL IF UL IF DC Power FSK Ref Clock FSK Uplink Optical Out IF to Optical IF Section 8 Way Spliiter Regerated UL Pilot AC Input Ethernet Interface IF Section Power Supply Micro Controller Alarm Interface Alarm Figure 14.
Fusion Wideband Expansion Hub Expansion Hub Front Panel Port 1 1 2 3 Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 Port 4 Port 5 Port 6 Port 7 Port 8 4 POWER DL STATUS EH STATUS UL STATUS UPLINK DOWNLINK CONSOLE ADMIN/LAN InterReach Fusion Expansion Hub Unit is not shown to scale. 6 7 5 Figure 15.
Expansion Hub Overview 75 Ohm Type F Connectors Ǥ ͷ Ǥ Ǥ ǯ ͷͶ Ǥ Ǥ NOTE: For system performance, it is important to use only low loss solid copper
Fusion Wideband Expansion Hub LED Indicators ǯ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ Ǧ Ǥ ǡ ͶǦʹǡ
Expansion Hub Overview Table 33. Expansion Hub Unit Status and DL/UL Status LED States (Cont.) LED State Indicates • The Expansion Hub is reporting a fault condition. • Optical power received is above minimum (Main Hub is connected) although the cable optical loss may be greater than recommended maximum. • Optical power transmitted is below minimum (Expansion Hub uplink laser has failed; unable to communicate with Main Hub). UL STATUS LED state must be checked within the first 90 seconds after power on.
Fusion Wideband Expansion Hub RJͲ45 Port LEDs ǡ PORTǡ ͷ ǡ Ǥ ͶǦʹǤ ǣ Off Steady green Stead red Off—no color (valid only during 90 second power cycle) Flashing red at 60 Pulses per Minute (PPM) Table 34. Fusion Expansion Hub Port LED States LED State Indicates PORT Off The RAU is not connected.
Expansion Hub Rear Panel EXPANSION HUB REAR PANEL AC POWER ALARMS GND 1 2 3 4 Figure 16. Expansion Hub Rear Panel Ref # Description 1 AC power cord connector 2 Two air exhaust vents 3 One 9-pin D-sub female connector labeled ALARMS for contact alarm monitoring; for pinouts, see Table 35 4 Ground lug labeled GROUND for connecting unit to frame ground Table 35.
Fusion Wideband Expansion Hub FAULTS, WARNINGS, AND STATUS MESSAGES Ǥ Ǥ ǡ Dz ǣ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ dz ʹͲͻǤ NOTE: You can select what type of events AdminBrowser displays. Refer to “View Preference” on page 38.
Expansion Hub Specifications EXPANSION HUB SPECIFICATIONS Table 36. Expansion Hub Specifications Specification Description Enclosure Dimensions (H u W u D) 89 mm x 438 mm x 381 mm 3.5 in. x 17.25 in. x 15 in. 2U Weight < 6.6 kg < 14.5 lb.
Fusion Wideband Expansion Hub Page 52 © 2013 TE Connectivity Ltd InterReach Fusion Wideband Installation, Operation, and Reference Manual D-620616-0-20 Rev H • TECP-77-044 Issue 7 • May 2013
REMOTE ACCESS UNIT Topics Page Overview ............................................................................................................................................................54 Remote Access Unit Connectors .........................................................................................................................57 50 Ohm TypeͲN Connector...................................................................................................................................
Remote Access Unit OVERVIEW ȋ Ȍ Ǧ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ͳ ȋ Ȍ ͳ ȋ Ȍ ͳǤ Downlink Path: The RAU receives downlink IF signal
Overview ǣ Ͳ ͳ ȋ Ǧ ͳ ͳ Ǧ ʹǦͺͲͺͷͳͻǦͳ Ȍǡ ͷ ʹǤ ͷǦͳ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Table 37.
Remote Access Unit Table 37. Frequency Bands Covered by Fusion Wideband RAUs (Cont.) Fusion Wideband RAU Part Number 2500/2500 FSN-2500-2-WMAX 2600/2600 FSN-W3-2626-1 Fusion Wide- band Band Downlink (MHz) Uplink (MHz) MAIN HUB/ RAU Band RAU Band- width 2500 2496-2690 2496-2690 1 30 MHz 2500 2496-2690 2496-2690 2 30 MHz 2600 2620-2690 2500-2570 1 70 MHz 2600 2620-2690 2500-2570 2 70 MHz RF Passband Table 38.
Remote Access Unit Connectors REMOTE ACCESS UNIT CONNECTORS 50 Ohm TypeͲN Connector Ǧ ȋ Ǧ Ǧ ͳǦͳͻʹͳǦͳǡ Ǧ ʹǦͺͲͺͷͳͻǦͳǡ Ǧ ʹǦͲͲǦͳǡ Ǧ ʹǦͷͷǦͳǡ Ǧ ͵ǦʹʹǦͳǡ Ǧ ͶǦͲʹͳʹͳǦͳǦ ǡ Ǧ ͶǦͷʹͳʹͳǦͳǦ ǡ Ǧ ͷǦͺͷͳͻʹͳǦͳǦ ǡ ǦʹͷͲͲǦʹǦ ȌǤ Ȁ ͷͲ Ǥ 75 Ohm TypeͲF Connector Ǧ
Remote Access Unit RAU LED INDICATORS ǡ Ǧ Ǥ ǡ Ȁ Ȁǡ Ǥ NOTE: Refer to “Maintenance, Troubleshooting, and Technical Assistance” on page 181 for troubleshooting using the LEDs.
Faults and Warnings FAULTS AND WARNINGS Ǥ Ǥ ǡ Dz ǣ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ dz ʹͲͻǤ InterReach Fusion Wideband Installation, Operation, and Reference Manual D-620616-0-20 Rev H • TECP-77-044 Issue 7 • May 2013 Page 59 © 2013 TE Connectivity Ltd.
Remote Access Unit REMOTE ACCESS UNIT SPECIFICATIONS Table 39. Remote Access Unit Specifications Specification Description Dimensions (H u W u D) 54 mm × 286 mm × 281 mm (2.13 in. × 11.25 in. × 11.13 in.) Weight < 2.1 kg (< 4.6 lb.
DESIGNING A FUSION WIDEBAND SOLUTION Topics Page Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................... 62 Downlink RSSI Design Goal .................................................................................................................................................... 64 Maximum Output Power per Carrier...............................................................
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution OVERVIEW Ǥ ǣ 1 Determine the wireless service provider’s requirements; refer to “Downlink RSSI Design Goal” on page 64.
Overview 4 Determine the inǦbuilding environment; refer to “Estimating RF Coverage” on page 82.
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution DOWNLINK RSSI DESIGN GOAL Ǥ Ǥ ǡ
Maximum Output Power per Carrier MAXIMUM OUTPUT POWER PER CARRIER ͷͲ Ǧ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ȁ
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution Table 41. 700 MHz (Upper C) Power per Carrier Power per Carrier (dBm) Number of Carriers LTE 1 14.0 2 11.0 3 9.0 4 8.0 5 7.0 Note: Operation at or above these output power levels may prevent Fusion Wideband from meeting RF performance specifications or FCC Part 15 and EN55022 emissions requirements. Table 42. AWS Power per Carrier Power per Carrier (dBm) Number of Carriers WCDMA LTE 1 18.0 18.0 2 15.0 15.0 3 13.0 13.0 4 12.0 12.0 5 11.
Maximum Output Power per Carrier 700 MHz (Upper C) MIMO RAU (FSNͲW2Ͳ7575Ͳ1) Table 43. 700 MHz (Upper C) Power per Carrier Power per Carrier (dBm) Number of Carriers LTE 1 18.0 2 15.0 3 13.0 4 12.0 5 11.0 Note: Operation at or above these output power levels may prevent Fusion Wideband from meeting RF performance specifications or FCC Part 15 and EN55022 emissions requirements. 700 MHz (Lower ABC) MIMO RAU (FSNͲW2Ͳ7070Ͳ1) Table 44.
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution 700 ABC/AWS HP/AWS HP RAU (FSNͲW4Ͳ702121Ͳ1ͲHP) Table 45. 700 MHz (Lower A, B, C) Power per Carrier Power per Carrier (dBm) Number of Carriers LTE 1 18.0 2 15.0 3 13.0 4 12.0 5 11.0 Note: Operation at or above these output power levels may prevent Fusion Wideband from meeting RF performance specifications or FCC Part 15 and EN55022 emissions requirements. Table 46. AWS Power per Carrier Number of Carriers Power per Carrier (dBm) WCDMA LTE 1 23.0 23.
Maximum Output Power per Carrier 700 UC/AWS HP/AWS HP RAU (FSNͲW4Ͳ752121Ͳ1ͲHP) Table 47. 700 MHz (Upper C) Power per Carrier Power per Carrier (dBm) Number of Carriers LTE 1 18.0 2 15.0 3 13.0 4 12.0 5 11.0 Note: Operation at or above these output power levels may prevent Fusion Wideband from meeting RF performance specifications or FCC Part 15 and EN55022 emissions requirements. Table 48. AWS Power per Carrier Number of Carriers Power per Carrier (dBm) WCDMA LTE 1 23.0 23.0 2 20.0 20.
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution 800/850/1900 RAU (FSNͲW2Ͳ808519Ͳ1) Table 49. 800 MHz Power per Carrier Power per Carrier (dBm) Number of Carriers CDMA 2000 LTE iDEN Analog FM APCO 25 CQPSK APCO 25 C4FM 1 17.0 17.0 16.5 24.0 21.0 24.0 2 14.0 14.0 13.0 19.0 16.0 18.5 3 12.0 12.0 10.5 15.5 13.5 15.0 4 11.0 11.0 9.0 12.5 11.5 12.5 5 10.0 10.0 8.0 11.0 10.0 10.5 6 9.0 7.0 9.5 8.5 9.0 7 8.5 6.0 8.5 8.0 8.0 8 8.0 5.5 7.5 7.0 7.5 9 5.0 7.0 6.
Maximum Output Power per Carrier Table 50. 850 MHz Power per Carrier Power per Carrier (dBm) Number of Carriers GSM EDGE CDMA 2000 WCDMA LTE 1 25.0 22.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 2 19.0 16.5 15.0 15.0 15.0 3 15.5 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 4 13.0 11.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 5 11.0 9.5 11.0 11.0 11.0 6 10.0 8.5 10.0 7 9.0 8.0 9.5 8 8.0 7.0 9.0 9 7.5 6.5 10 7.0 6.0 11 6.5 5.5 12 6.0 5.0 13 5.5 4.5 14 5.5 4.5 15 5.0 4.0 16 4.5 4.
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution Table 51. 1900 MHz Power per Carrier Power per Carrier (dBm) Number of Carriers GSM EDGE CDMA 2000 WCDMA LTE 1 26.0 23.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 2 20.0 17.5 15.0 15.0 15.0 3 16.5 14.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 4 14.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 5 12.0 10.5 11.0 11.0 11.0 6 11.0 9.5 10.0 7 10.0 9.0 9.5 8 9.0 8.0 9.0 9 8.5 7.5 10 8.0 7.0 11 7.5 6.5 12 7.0 6.0 13 6.5 5.5 14 6.5 5.5 15 6.0 5.0 16 5.5 5.
Maximum Output Power per Carrier 850/1900 HP/AWS HP RAU (FSNͲW5Ͳ851921Ͳ1ͲHP) Table 52. 850 MHz Power per Carrier Power per Carrier (dBm) Number of Carriers GSM EDGE CDMA 2000 WCDMA LTE 1 26.0 23.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 2 20.0 17.5 15.0 15.0 15.0 3 16.5 14.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 4 14.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 5 12.0 10.5 11.0 11.0 11.0 6 11.0 9.5 10.0 7 10.0 9.0 9.5 8 9.0 8.0 9.0 9 8.5 7.5 10 8.0 7.0 11 7.5 6.5 12 7.0 6.0 13 6.5 5.5 14 6.5 5.5 15 6.0 5.
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution Table 53. 1900 MHz Power per Carrier Power per Carrier (dBm) Number of Carriers GSM EDGE CDMA 2000 WCDMA LTE 1 26.0 26.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 2 23.0 22.5 20.0 20.0 20.0 3 21.0 19.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 4 19.0 17.0 17.0 17.0 17.0 5 17.0 15.5 16.0 16.0 16.0 6 16.0 14.5 15.0 7 15.0 14.0 14.5 8 14.0 13.0 14.0 9 13.5 12.5 10 13.0 12.0 11 12.5 11.5 12 12.0 11.0 13 11.5 11.0 14 11.5 10.5 15 11.0 10.0 16 10.5 10.
Maximum Output Power per Carrier 1900/AWS RAU (FSNͲW1Ͳ1921Ͳ1) Table 55. 1900 MHz Power per Carrier Power per Carrier (dBm) Number of Carriers GSM EDGE CDMA 2000 WCDMA LTE 1 26.0 23.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 2 20.0 17.5 15.0 15.0 15.0 3 16.5 14.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 4 14.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 5 12.0 10.5 11.0 11.0 11.0 6 11.0 9.5 10.0 7 10.0 9.0 9.5 8 9.0 8.0 9.0 9 8.5 7.5 10 8.0 7.0 11 7.5 6.5 12 7.0 6.0 13 6.5 5.5 14 6.5 5.5 15 6.0 5.0 16 5.5 5.
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution Table 56. AWS Power per Carrier Power per Carrier (dBm) Number of Carriers GSM EDGE CDMA 2000 WCDMA LTE 1 26.0 23.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 2 20.0 17.5 15.0 15.0 15.0 3 16.5 14.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 4 14.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 5 12.0 10.5 11.0 11.0 11.0 6 11.0 9.5 10.0 7 10.0 9.0 9.5 8 9.0 8.0 9.0 9 8.5 7.5 10 8.0 7.0 11 7.5 6.5 12 7.0 6.0 13 6.5 5.5 14 6.5 5.5 15 6.0 5.0 16 5.5 5.
Maximum Output Power per Carrier 2100/1800 RAU (FSNͲW1Ͳ2118Ͳ1) Table 57. 1800 MHz Power per Carrier Power per Carrier (dBm) Number of Carriers GSM EDGE LTE 1 16.5 16.5 15.0 2 14.5 14.5 12.0 3 12.5 12.5 10.0 4 11.5 11.5 9.0 5 10.5 10.5 8.0 6 9.5 9.5 7.0 7 9.0 9.0 6.5 8 8.5 8.0 6.0 9 8.0 7.5 10 7.5 7.0 11 7.0 6.5 12 6.5 6.0 13 6.5 6.0 14 6.0 5.5 15 5.5 5.0 16 5.5 5.0 20 4.5 4.0 30 2.5 2.
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution 2100 HP/1800 HP RAU (FSNͲW1Ͳ2118Ͳ1ͲHP) Table 59. 1800 MHz Power per Carrier Power per Carrier (dBm) Number of Carriers GSM EDGE LTE 1 20.0 20.0 20.0 2 17.0 17.0 17.0 3 15.0 15.0 15.0 4 14.0 14.0 14.0 5 13.0 13.0 13.0 6 12.0 12.0 12.0 7 11.5 11.5 11.5 8 11.0 11.0 11.0 9 10.5 10.5 10 10.0 10.0 11 9.5 9.5 12 9.0 9.0 13 8.5 8.5 14 8.5 8.5 15 8.0 8.0 16 7.5 7.5 20 6.5 6.5 30 5.0 5.
Maximum Output Power per Carrier 2100 High Power RAU (FSNͲW1Ͳ21HPͲ1) Table 61. 2100 MHz Power per Carrier Number of Carriers Power per Carrier (dBm) WCDMA 1 22.0 2 19.0 3 17.0 4 16.0 5 15.0 6 14.0 7 13.5 8 13.0 Note: Measurements were taken with no baseband clipping. Note: Operation at or above these output power levels may prevent Fusion Wideband from meeting RF performance specifications or FCC Part 15 and EN55022 emissions requirements. 2500/2500 WiMAX RAU (FSNͲ2500Ͳ2ͲWMAX) Table 62.
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution Designing for Capacity Growth Ǧ Ȁ Ǧ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ
System Gain SYSTEM GAIN Ͳ ͳͷ ͳ Ǥ ǡ Ͳ ͳͲ Ǥ ǣ • • • Ǧͷͻ ͳ͵Ͳ ʹͲͷ Ǥ Ǧ ͳͶͲ ʹʹͻ Ǥ Ǧͳͳ ʹ͵ͷ ʹʹͻ͵ Ǥ ǡ
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution ESTIMATING RF COVERAGE ȋ Ȍ ȋ ǡ Ȍ ǡ ǡ ȋ Ȍ ǯ Ǥ Ǧ ǡ ǡ Ǧǡ
Estimating RF Coverage ǡ ǡ Ǥ Equation 2—Path Loss Equation Ǧ ʹǣ α ʹͲͳͲȋͶSͲȀ Ȍ Ϊ ͳͲͳͲȋȀͲȌ Ϊ ǣ • • • • • • • ǡ ǡ α Ͳ α Ǧ α Ǥ α
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution RAU Coverage Distance Dz ͳdz ͺʹ Dz ʹȄ dz ͺ͵ǡ ǡ Ǥ Equation 3 ʹ ͵ǡ Ͳ ȋ Ȍ ͳͲnǣ ȋȌ α ʹͲͳͲȋͶSȀ Ȍ Ϊ ȉͳͲȋȌ ͵ ȋ ǡ
Estimating RF Coverage Equation 4—Path Loss Equation ȋ α Ȍǡ ͵ ǡ Ǧ ǡ ͶǤ α ͳͲ̰ȋȋ Ǧ ʹͲͳͲȋͶSȀ ȌȌȀ Ȍ ǡ ͻ ͷ ͺ Ǧ ǡ
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution Table 71. Approximate Radiated Distance from Antenna for 1800 MHz DCS Applications Distance from Antenna Facility Meters Feet Open Environment 75 246 Moderately Open Environment 58 191 Mildly Dense Environment 50 166 Moderately Dense Environment 42 137 Dense Environment 30 100 Table 72.
Estimating RF Coverage Table 75. Approximate Radiated Distance from Antenna for 2.
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution 5 6 Path Loss Slope: ǡ ͺ ͺͶ ͺͲΨ ʹͲΨ ǡ ͳͻʹͲ ǡ ȋ Ȍ ͵ͺǤͳǤ ͻͶǤͷ ǡ ͵ͲǤʹ ȋͻͻ ȌǤ ʹǡͺͺ Ǥ ȋ͵ͲǡͺͷͶ Ǥ ǤȌ ȋ Dz ʹȄ dz ͺ͵
Link Budget Analysis LINK BUDGET ANALYSIS Ǥ Dz dz Ǥ Ǥ͵Ǥ
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution Table 76. Link Budget Considerations for Narrowband Systems Consideration Description BTS Transmit Power The power per carrier transmitted from the base station output Attenuation between BTS and Fusion Wideband This includes all losses: cable, attenuator, splitter/combiner, and so forth.
Link Budget Analysis Narrowband Link Budget Analysis for a Microcell Application Table 77. Narrowband Link Budget Analysis: Downlink Line Downlink Transmitter a. BTS transmit power per carrier (dBm) 33 b. Attenuation between BTS and Fusion Wideband (dB) c. Power into Fusion Wideband (dBm) d. Fusion Wideband gain (dB) 0 e. Antenna gain (dBi) 3 f. Radiated power per carrier (dBm) –23 10 13 Airlink g. Multipath fade margin (dB) h. Log-normal fade margin with 9 dB std.
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution Table 78. Narrowband Link Budget Analysis: Uplink Line Uplink Receiver a. BTS noise figure (dB) 4 b. Attenuation between BTS and Fusion Wideband (dB) c. Fusion Wideband gain (dB) d. Fusion Wideband noise figure (dB) 1-4-32 e. System noise figure (dB) 22.6 f. Thermal noise (dBm/30 kHz) –129 g. Required C/I ratio (dB) h. Antenna gain (dBi) i. Receive sensitivity (dBm) –10 0 22 12 3 –97.4 Airlink j. Multipath fade margin (dB) 6 k.
Link Budget Analysis Elements of a Link Budget for CDMA Standards Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǦǤ Ǧ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǦǦ
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution Ǧ Ȁ Ͳ ȋ Ǧ͵Ͷ Ǧ͵ʹȌǤ ǡ 'Pǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǣ 'P α Ϊ Ϊ ͵ ǣ 'P α Ϊ Ϊ ǣ ǯ Ȃͳʹ δ 'P δ ͳʹ Ǥ
Link Budget Analysis Table 80. Additional Link Budget Considerations for CDMA (Cont.) Consideration Description Noise Rise On the uplink, the noise floor is determined not only by the Fusion Wideband system, but also by the number of mobiles that are transmitting. This is because when the base station attempts to de-spread a particular mobile’s signal, all other mobile signals appear to be noise.
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution CDMA Link Budget Analysis for a Microcell Application Table 81. CDMA Link Budget Analysis: Downlink Line Downlink Transmitter a. BTS transmit power per traffic channel (dBm) 30.0 b. Voice activity factor 50% c. Composite power (dBm) 40.0 d. Attenuation between BTS and Fusion Wideband (dB) –24 e. Power per channel into Fusion Wideband (dBm) 9.0 f. Composite power into Fusion Wideband (dBm) 16.0 g. Fusion Wideband gain (dB) 0.0 h.
Link Budget Analysis • • • • • • • • • • ǣ Ǧ͵Ͷ ǡ α Ϊ α Ϊ α Ϊ Ϊ α Ϊ Ϊ α Ȃ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ α Ϊ α Ϊ Ϊ α Ȃ Ȃ α ȋȌ Ϊ ȋȌ Ϊ α Ϊ αȂ͵ Ȃ InterReach Fusion Wideband Installation, Operation, and Reference Manual D-620616-0-20 Rev H • TECP-77-044 Issue 7 • May 2013 Page 97 © 2013 TE Connectivity Ltd.
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution Table 82. CDMA Link Budget Analysis: Uplink Line Uplink Receiver a. BTS noise figure (dB) 3.0 b. Attenuation between BTS and Fusion Wideband (dB) c. Fusion Wideband gain (dB) d. Fusion Wideband noise figure (dB) 22.0 e. System noise figure (dB) 33.3 f. Thermal noise (dBm/Hz) –174.0 g. Noise rise 75% loading (dB) h. Receiver interference density (dBm/Hz) i. Information rate (dB/Hz) j. Required Eb/(No+lo) 5.0 k. Handoff gain (dB) 0.0 l.
Link Budget Analysis Considerations for ReͲRadiation (OverͲtheͲAir) Systems Ǧ Ǥ ǣ • • • Ǧ ȋȌǤ Ǧ
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution OPTICAL POWER BUDGET Ȁ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ The Fusion Wideband optical power budget for both multiǦmode and singleǦmode fiber cable is 3.0 dB (optical).
Connecting a Main Hub to a Base Station CONNECTING A MAIN HUB TO A BASE STATION ǣ ͳǡ ʹ ͵Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ͳ Ϊͷ ʹ Ϊͳͷ Ǥ ǡ
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution Uplink Attenuation ǯ ǯ Ǥ Ǧ ȋǦǦ Ȍ Ǥ
Connecting a Main Hub to a Base Station Input Signal Level Activation Level -30 dBm Output Signal Level 1 Release Level -45 dBm 3 1 2 Attack Phase Hold Phase 5 Release Phase Time Figure 20.
Designing a Fusion Wideband Solution Ǥ ʹǤ ǡ d d’ ǡ ȋ ȌǤ Using the Uplink ALC Setting ȋ Ȍ
INSTALLING FUSION WIDEBAND Topics Page Installation Requirements.................................................................................................................................................... 107 Component Location Requirements.......................................................................................................................................107 Cable and Connector Requirements...........................................................................................
Installing Fusion Wideband Installing RAUs..................................................................................................................................................................... 133 Installing RAUs........................................................................................................................................................................ 133 Installing Passive Antennas ...................................................................................
Installation Requirements INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS ǡ ǣ • • • • • • • • Ȁ ǡ ǡ NOTE: Faulty cabling is the
Installing Fusion Wideband ǡ Ǥ ǣ • • • Ǧ Ͷ ʹͲͷ Ǧ ͷͷ ʹʹͻ Ǧ ͳ ʹʹͻ͵ CAUTION! The proper crimp tool and die must be matched by the connector type.
Safety Precautions SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Installation Guidelines ǣ 1 2 3 4 Ǧ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ Ǧ Ǥ
Installing Fusion Wideband Fiber Port Safety Precautions Ǥ ǡ Dz ǣ dz ʹͲ͵Ǥ CAUTION! • • • • • • • • Observe the following warning about viewing fiber ends in ports. Do not stare with unprotected eyes at the connector ends of the fibers or the ports of the hubs.
Preparing for System Installation PREPARING FOR SYSTEM INSTALLATION PreͲInstallation Inspection 1 ǣ 2 3 4 Ǥ Ǣ Ǥ ǡ
Installing Fusion Wideband Table 84. Installation Checklist (Cont.
Preparing for System Installation Table 84. Installation Checklist (Cont.) 3 Installation Requirement Consideration Distances Fusion Wideband Main Hub is within 3–6m (10–20 ft) of connecting repeater/BTS/FlexWave If longer distance, determine the loss of the cable used for this connection and adjust the RF signal for each Band into the Fusion Wideband Main Hub accordingly.
Installing Fusion Wideband Optional Accessories Table 86. Optional Accessories for Component Installation 3 Description Wall-mount bracket (PN 4712) When using this bracket with an Fusion Wideband Main Hub, the Hub’s mounting bracket must be moved to the alternate mounting position (refer to “Installing a Fusion Wideband Main Hub in a Rack” on page 115). Cable management (Cable manager: PN 4759; Tie wrap bar: PN 4757) Splice trays Pigtails with SC/APC connectors, 3 m (10 ft.
Installing a Fusion Wideband Main Hub INSTALLING A FUSION WIDEBAND MAIN HUB CAUTION! Install Fusion Wideband Main Hubs in indoor locations only. NOTE: The following procedure assumes that the system is new from the factory and that it has not been programmed with bands. If you are replacing components in a preͲinstalled system with either new units or units that may already be programmed (for example, reͲusing units from another system), refer to “Replacing Fusion Wideband Components” on page 175.
Installing Fusion Wideband 3 Installing an Optional Cable Manager in the Rack ǡ Ǥ 3 Installing a Main Hub Using the 12” WallͲMounted Rack (PN 4712) NOTE: The maximum weight the bracket can hold is 22.5 kg (50 lbs). NOTE: The bracket is designed to accommodate a Fusion Wideband Main Hub (12 lbs.) or an Expansion Hub (14.5 lbs.).
Installing a Fusion Wideband Main Hub 3 Installing a Fusion Wideband Main Hub Directly to the Wall Do the following to install the Hub directly to the wall: 1 2 Ǧ ͵ȀͶdz Ǥ ͓ͳͲǦ͵ʹ ǡ ʹ͵Ǥ Figure 23.
Installing Fusion Wideband 3 Connecting the Fiber Cables to the Main Hub CAUTION! Observe all Fiber Port Safety Precautions listed in “Safety Precautions” on page 109.
Installing a Fusion Wideband Main Hub Cleaning the Fiber Ends ǯ Ȁ Ǥ Ǧ ǡ ǡ Ǥ 1 2 3 4 Ǧ Ǥ Ǥ Ǧ ǡ Ǥ
Installing Fusion Wideband If the Fiber Jumper is ColorͲCoded 1 2 3 Dzdz UPLINK Ǥ Dzdz DOWNLINK Ǥ UPLINK DOWNLINKǤ ǯ Ǥ ǡ ȋȌ Ǥ 3 Making Power Connections CAUTION! Only trained and qualified
