Specifications

Glossary 77
Networking Alpha Signs (9700-0112C) October 8, 2003
Open Database Connectivity. A Microsoft standard that allows databases created by various relational and
non-relational database programs (such as dBase, Access, FoxPro, and Oracle) to be accessed by a common
interface.
oil-resistant gaskets
Gaskets made of material that is resistant to oil or oil fumes.
OLE
Object Linking and Embedding. The interface that embeds an object created by one application into a
document created by another, performs drag-and-drop transfers within or between applications, and so on. Any
changes to the original object are automatically reflected in the document where it is embedded.
outdoor locations
Areas exposed to the elements. Viewing distances are generally longer.
PCB
Printed Circuit Board. The card type material of which micro boards and driver boards are made.
PING
Packet Internet Grouper. A program used to test the reachability of destinations by sending an Internet
Control Message Protocol (ICMP) echo request and waiting for a reply.
pitch
The distance from the center of one pixel to the center of the next adjacent pixel. Also known as center-to-
center spacing.
pixel
Picture element. The smallest element or spot that a screen or sign can display.
pixel diameter
Determines the size of a pixel. A pixel can be as small as a single .1" diameter LED.
PLC
Programmable Logic Controller. Used in industrial environments to continually turn off various devices
without fail using programmed logic (for example, traffic lights).
PN
Part Number. A unique number assigned to each product, document, brochure, and so on, and to many
components.
polling
Any procedure that sequentially and periodically contacts terminals in a network.
port
a) The hardware that allows a component to communicate with a peripheral, such as a parallel port. b) The
logical point of contact between a LAN driver and a protocol that is bound to it. c) A unique server input/output
address assigned to a local area network driver in NetWare software.
programming
The process of composing messages and graphics, and specifying the display modes, fonts, colors, and
location of text and graphics on the display screen.