Specifications
Table Of Contents
- vSphere Upgrade
- Contents
- About vSphere Upgrade
- Overview of the Upgrade Process
- System Requirements
- ESXi Hardware Requirements
- Hardware Requirements for vCenter Server, the vSphere Web Client , vCenter Inventory Service, and vCenter Single Sign-On
- vCenter Server Software Requirements
- vSphere Web Client Software Requirements
- Providing Sufficient Space for System Logging
- Required Ports for vCenter Server
- Required Ports for the vCenter Server Appliance
- Conflict Between vCenter Server and IIS for Port 80
- DNS Requirements for vSphere
- Supported Remote Management Server Models and Minimum Firmware Versions
- Update Manager Hardware Requirements
- Preparing for the Upgrade to vCenter Server
- About the vCenter Server Upgrade
- How vCenter Single Sign-On Affects vCenter Server Upgrades
- vCenter Single Sign-On Deployment Modes
- vCenter Single Sign-On and High Availability
- vCenter Single Sign-On Components
- Setting the vCenter Server Administrator User
- Authenticating to the vCenter Server Environment
- How vCenter Single Sign-On Affects Log In Behavior
- Identity Sources for vCenter Server with vCenter Single Sign-On
- vCenter Server Upgrade Summary
- Required Information for Installing or Upgrading vCenter Single Sign-On, Inventory Service, vCenter Server, and the vSphere Web Client
- Best Practices for vCenter Server Upgrades
- Prerequisites for the vCenter Server Upgrade
- vCenter Server Database Configuration Notes
- Upgrading to vCenter Server on a Different Machine
- Supported Database Upgrades
- Confirm That vCenter Server Can Communicate with the Local Database
- Synchronizing Clocks on the vSphere Network
- JDBC URL Formats for the vCenter Server Database
- DNS Load Balancing Solutions and vCenter Server Datastore Naming
- About the vCenter Host Agent Pre-Upgrade Checker
- Downtime During the vCenter Server Upgrade
- Download the vCenter Server Installer
- Microsoft SQL Database Set to Unsupported Compatibility Mode Causes vCenter Server Installation or Upgrade to Fail
- Upgrading vCenter Server
- vCenter Server Upgrade and Sign-On Process for Environments that Do Not Include vCenter Single Sign-On
- vCenter Server Upgrade and Sign-On Process for Environments with vCenter Single Sign-On
- Use Simple Install to Upgrade vCenter Server and Required Components
- Use Custom Install to Upgrade Version 5.0.x and Earlier vCenter Server and Required Components
- Install the First or Only vCenter Single Sign-On Instance in a vCenter Server Deployment
- Install an Additional vCenter Single Sign-On Node at an Existing Site
- Install an Additional vCenter Single Sign-On Node at a New Site
- Install or Upgrade the vSphere Web Client
- Upgrade vCenter Inventory Service Separately by Using Custom Install
- Upgrade vCenter Server Separately by Using Custom Install
- Use Custom Install to Upgrade a Basic vCenter Single Sign-On Deployment of Version 5.1.x vCenter Server and Required Components
- Use Custom Install to Upgrade vCenter Server from a Version 5.1.x High Availability vCenter Single Sign-On Deployment
- Upgrade the First vCenter Single Sign-On Node in a High Availability Installation
- Upgrade an Additional vCenter Single Sign-On Server for High Availability
- Reconfigure the Load Balancer After Upgrading a vCenter Single Sign-On High Availability Deployment to Version 5.5
- Install or Upgrade the vSphere Web Client
- Upgrade vCenter Inventory Service Separately by Using Custom Install
- Upgrade vCenter Server Separately by Using Custom Install
- Use Custom Install to Upgrade vCenter Server from a Version 5.1.x Multisite vCenter Single Sign-On Deployment
- Install or Upgrade the First vCenter Single Sign-On Server in a Multisite vCenter Single Sign-On Installation
- Install or Upgrade the vSphere Web Client
- Upgrade vCenter Inventory Service Separately by Using Custom Install
- Upgrade vCenter Server Separately by Using Custom Install
- Install or Upgrade an Additional Single Sign-On Server for a Multisite vCenter Single Sign-On Installation
- Install or Upgrade the vSphere Web Client
- Upgrade vCenter Inventory Service Separately by Using Custom Install
- Upgrade vCenter Server Separately by Using Custom Install
- Add a vCenter Single Sign-On Identity Source
- Migrate vCenter Server and Components from a Windows Server 2003 Host
- Install vCenter Single Sign-On in a Migration to vSphere 5.5 from a Windows Server 2003 Host
- Install or Upgrade the vSphere Web Client
- Migrate vSphere Web Client Data from a Windows Server 2003 Host
- Migrate vCenter Inventory Service Data from a Windows Server 2003 Host
- Install Inventory Service in a vCenter Server Migration from a Windows Server 2003 Host
- Migrate vCenter Server Data from a Windows Server 2003 Host
- Install vCenter Server in a Migration from a Windows Server 2003 Host
- vCenter Single Sign-On Installation Fails
- Updating vCenter Server with Service Packs
- Upgrading and Updating the vCenter Server Appliance
- Install or Upgrade vCenter Server Java Components Separately
- Install or Upgrade vCenter Server tc Server Separately
- Update the Java Components and vCenter Server tc Server with VIMPatch
- vCenter Server Upgrade Fails When Unable to Stop Tomcat Service
- After You Upgrade vCenter Server
- Install or Upgrade the vSphere Web Client
- Install or Upgrade vSphere ESXi Dump Collector
- Install or Upgrade vSphere Syslog Collector
- Install or Upgrade vSphere Auto Deploy
- Install or Upgrade vSphere Authentication Proxy
- Enable IPv6 Support for vCenter Inventory Service
- Linked Mode Considerations for vCenter Server
- Linked Mode Prerequisites for vCenter Server
- Join a Linked Mode Group After a vCenter Server Upgrade
- Configuring VMware vCenter Server - tc Server Settings in vCenter Server
- Set the Maximum Number of Database Connections After a vCenter Server Upgrade
- Upgrading Update Manager
- Upgrading and Migrating Your Hosts
- Preparing to Upgrade Hosts
- Best Practices for ESXi Upgrades and Migrations
- Files and Configuration Settings Affected by the Migration or Upgrade from ESX 4.x or ESXi 4.x to ESXi 5.x
- Networking Changes in ESXi 5.x
- Partitioning Changes from ESX 4.x to ESXi 5.x
- ESXi 5.5 Upgrade Options
- Upgrading Hosts That Have Third-Party Custom VIBs
- Supported Upgrades to ESXi 5.5.x
- Using Manually Assigned IP Addresses for Upgrades and Migrations Performed with vSphere Update Manager
- Media Options for Booting the ESXi Installer
- Download and Burn the ESXi Installer ISO Image to a CD or DVD
- Format a USB Flash Drive to Boot the ESXi Installation or Upgrade
- Create a USB Flash Drive to Store the ESXi Installation Script or Upgrade Script
- Create an Installer ISO Image with a Custom Installation or Upgrade Script
- PXE Booting the ESXi Installer
- Installing and Booting ESXi with Software FCoE
- Using Remote Management Applications
- Download the ESXi Installer
- Performing the Upgrade or Migration
- Using vSphere Update Manager to Perform Orchestrated Host Upgrades
- Configuring Host and Cluster Settings
- Perform an Orchestrated Upgrade of Hosts Using vSphere Update Manager
- Configure Host Maintenance Mode Settings
- Configure Cluster Settings
- Enable Remediation of PXE Booted ESXi 5.x Hosts
- Import Host Upgrade Images and Create Host Upgrade Baselines
- Create a Host Baseline Group
- Attach Baselines and Baseline Groups to Objects
- Manually Initiate a Scan of ESX/ESXi Hosts
- View Compliance Information for vSphere Objects
- Remediate Hosts Against an Upgrade Baseline
- Remediate Hosts Against Baseline Groups
- Upgrade or Migrate Hosts Interactively
- Installing, Upgrading, or Migrating Hosts Using a Script
- Enter Boot Options to Start an Installation or Upgrade Script
- About Installation and Upgrade Scripts
- Install, Upgrade, or Migrate ESXi from a CD or DVD Using a Script
- Install, Upgrade, or Migrate ESXi from a USB Flash Drive Using a Script
- Performing a Scripted Installation or Upgrade of ESXi by PXE Booting the Installer
- Using vSphere Auto Deploy to Reprovision Hosts
- Upgrading Hosts by Using esxcli Commands
- VIBs, Image Profiles, and Software Depots
- Understanding Acceptance Levels for VIBS and Hosts
- Determine Whether an Update Requires the Host to Be in Maintenance Mode or to Be Rebooted
- Place a Host in Maintenance Mode
- Update a Host with Individual VIBs
- Upgrade or Update a Host with Image Profiles
- Update ESXi Hosts by Using Zip Files
- Remove VIBs from a Host
- Adding Third-Party Extensions to Hosts with esxcli
- Perform a Dry Run of an esxcli Installation or Upgrade
- Display the Installed VIBs and Profiles That Will Be Active After the Next Host Reboot
- Display the Image Profile and Acceptance Level of the Host
- Errors and Warnings Returned by the Installation and Upgrade Precheck Script
- Using vSphere Update Manager to Perform Orchestrated Host Upgrades
- After You Upgrade or Migrate Hosts
- Preparing to Upgrade Hosts
- Upgrading Virtual Machines and VMware Tools
- Example Upgrade Scenarios
- Index
n
Back up the vCenter Server database.
Procedure
1 Download the zipped updated bundle from the VMware.com Web site.
2 On your chosen Web server, create a repository directory under the root: for example, vc_update_repo.
3 Extract the zipped bundle into the repository directory.
The extracted files are in two subdirectories: manifest and package-pool.
4 Open the management vCenter Virtual Appliance Web interface on port 5480.
5 In the Update tab, click Settings.
6 Select Use Specified Repository.
7 For the Repository URL, enter the URL of the repository you created.
For example, if the repository directory is vc_update_repo, the URL should be similar to the following
URL: http://web_server_name.your_company.com/vc_update_repo
8 Click Save Settings.
9 Click Status.
10 Under Actions, click Install Updates.
The update is installed.
Update the VMware vCenter Server Appliance from the CD-ROM Drive
You can update the vCenter Server Appliance from an ISO file that the appliance reads from the virtual CD-
ROM drive.
To update the vCenter Server Appliance from a zipped update bundle that you download to your own
internal repository, see “Update the VMware vCenter Server Appliance from a Zipped Update Bundle,” on
page 122. To update the vCenter Server Appliance from a VMware public repository, see “Update the
VMware vCenter Server Appliance from a VMware.com Repository,” on page 122. For major upgrades to
the vCenter Server Appliance, see “Upgrade the VMware vCenter Server Appliance,” on page 119.
Prerequisites
n
Verify that the clocks of all machines on the vSphere network are synchronized. See “Synchronizing
Clocks on the vSphere Network,” on page 53.
n
Back up the vCenter Server database.
Procedure
1 Download the update ISO file from the VMware.com Web site.
2 Connect the vCenter Server Appliance CD-ROM drive to the ISO file you downloaded.
3 Open the management vCenter Virtual Appliance Web interface on port 5480.
4 In the Update tab, click Settings.
5 Under Update Repository, select Use CD-ROM Updates.
6 Click Save Settings.
7 Click Status.
8 Under Actions, click Install Updates.
Chapter 4 Upgrading vCenter Server
VMware, Inc. 123