Backing Up Virtual Machines
Table Of Contents
- 1 About this document
- 2 Supported virtualization platforms
- 3 Backup at a hypervisor level
- 3.1 Features and capabilities
- 3.2 Limitations
- 3.3 What does a virtual machine backup store?
- 3.4 Working in VMware vSphere
- 3.4.1 Getting started with Agent for VMware
- 3.4.2 Installation of Agent for VMware
- 3.4.3 Operations with agents
- 3.4.4 Flexible configuration of the agents
- 3.4.5 Using a locally attached storage
- 3.4.6 Configuring ESX(i)-related options
- 3.4.7 Support for VM migration
- 3.4.8 Support for datastore clusters and Storage DRS
- 3.4.9 Backing up fault tolerant machines
- 3.4.10 Backing up independent disks and RDMs
- 3.4.11 Backing up virtual machine templates
- 3.4.12 Privileges for VM backup and recovery
- 3.5 Working in Microsoft Hyper-V
- 3.6 Backing up Linux logical volumes and MD devices
- 3.7 File-level recovery
- 3.8 Virtual machines on a management server
- 3.9 VM-specific backup and recovery options
- 3.10 Limitations for backup and recovery options
- 4 Backup from inside a guest OS
- 4.1 Working with Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization
- 4.1.1 Overview of the RHEV platform
- 4.1.2 How Acronis Backup works with RHEV
- 4.1.3 Backup and recovery of RHEV virtual machines
- 4.1.4 Migrating a physical machine to a virtual machine
- 4.1 Working with Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization
31 Copyright © Acronis International GmbH, 2002-2016
Recovering files to a virtual machine
To recover files directly into a virtual machine, use either of the following methods:
Recover the files to a system network share of the virtual machine. For example, the
\\MyVM\c$ network share corresponds to the C volume of the MyVM virtual machine. This
method applies only to virtual machines running Windows. You must specify the credentials of
an administrator on the virtual machine.
Install Agent for Windows or Agent for Linux inside the guest operating system and then recover
the files by using this agent.
Or you may recover the files to a network share in your network, and then move them to the virtual
machine or access them from the virtual machine.
3.8 Virtual machines on a management server
Availability of virtual machines
Virtual machines are displayed as available when the agent is available for the management server
and the machines are available for the agent. The list of virtual machines is refreshed dynamically
every time the management server synchronizes with the agents.
When the virtualization server or the virtual appliance becomes unavailable or is withdrawn, the
virtual machines are grayed out.
When virtual machines become unavailable for the agent (this happens when machines are removed
from the virtualization server inventory, deleted from the disk, or the server's storage is down or
disconnected), the machines disappear from the All virtual machines groups and other groups they
are included in. Tasks that back up these virtual machines will fail with an appropriate log record; as a
result, the backup plan will have the Error status.
The online or offline state of a virtual machine does not affect its backup since virtual machines can
be backed up in both states.
Backup plans for virtual machines
Virtual machines can be included in a backup plan that backs up disks and volumes.
What happens when a group of virtual machines is included in a backup plan
Each machine will be backed up to a separate archive. The default archive name will include the
virtual machine name. It is advisable to keep the default archive naming so that you can easily find
each machine's backups in the storage vault.
The backups can run concurrently even if executed by the same agent. You can set the number (p.
32) of virtual machines for the agent to simultaneously back up. The maximum value is 10.
Grouping of virtual machines
The Virtual machines section of the navigation tree contains one built-in group called All virtual
machines. You cannot modify this group manually, delete or move it. You can include this group in a
backup plan that backs up disks and volumes.
You can create both static and dynamic groups of virtual machines. Any virtual machine that is
currently available can be added to a static group. You cannot create groups that contain both
physical and virtual machines.