Datasheet

Datasheet, Volume 1 13
Introduction
64-bit downstream address format, but the processor never generates an address
above 64 GB (Bits 63:36 will always be zeros).
64-bit upstream address format, but the processor responds to upstream read
transactions to addresses above 64 GB (addresses where any of Bits 63:36 are
nonzero) with an Unsupported Request response. Upstream write transactions to
addresses above 64 GB will be dropped.
Re-issues Configuration cycles that have been previously completed with the
Configuration Retry status.
PCI Express reference clock is 100-MHz differential clock.
Power Management Event (PME) functions.
Static lane numbering reversal. Land CFG[3] should be pulled down if lane reversal
is desired (refer to Table 6-5).
Dynamic frequency change capability (2.5 GT/s - 5.0 GT/s)
Dynamic width capability
Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI and MSI-X) messages
Polarity inversion
1.2.3 Direct Media Interface (DMI)
Four lanes in each direction.
2.5 GT/s point-to-point DMI interface to PCH is supported.
Raw bit-rate on the data pins of 2.5 GB/s, resulting in a real bandwidth per pair of
250 MB/s given the 8b/10b encoding used to transmit data across this interface.
Does not account for packet overhead and link maintenance.
Maximum theoretical bandwidth on interface of 1 GB/s in each direction
simultaneously, for an aggregate of 2 GB/s when DMI x4.
Shares 100-MHz PCI Express reference clock.
64-bit downstream address format, but the processor never generates an address
above 64 GB (Bits 63:36 will always be zeros).
64-bit upstream address format, but the processor responds to upstream read
transactions to addresses above 64 GB (addresses where any of Bits 63:36 are
nonzero) with an Unsupported Request response. Upstream write transactions to
addresses above 64 GB will be dropped.
Supports the following traffic types to or from the PCH
—DMI -> DRAM
DMI -> processor core (Virtual Legacy Wires (VLWs), Resetwarn, or MSIs only)
Processor core -> DMI
APIC and MSI interrupt messaging support
Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI and MSI-X) messages
Downstream SMI, SCI, and SERR error indication
Legacy support for ISA regime protocol (PHOLD/PHOLDA) required for parallel port
DMA, floppy drive, and LPC bus masters
DC coupling – no capacitors between the processor and the PCH
Polarity inversion
PCH end-to-end lane reversal across the link
Supports Half Swing “low-power/low-voltage” and Full Swing “high-power/high-
voltage” modes