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BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!jj!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN Copyright © 2004 Acer Incorporated All Rights Reserved. Acer Altos R310 User’s Guide 1st Issue: March 2004 Changes may be made periodically to the information in this publication without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes. Such changes will be incorporated in new editions of this manual or supplementary documents and publications.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!jjj!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN iii Notices FCC notice Class A devices do not have an FCC logo or FCC IDE on the label. Class B devices have an FCC logo or FCC IDE on the label. Once the class of the device is determined, refer to the following corresponding statement. Class A equipment This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!jw!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN iv Shielded cables All connections to other computing devices must be made using shielded cables to maintain compliance with FCC regulations. Peripheral devices Only peripherals (input/output devices, terminals, printers, etc.) certified to comply with the Class A or Class B limits may be attached to this equipment. Operation with noncertified peripherals is likely to result in interference to radio and TV reception.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!w!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN v Important safety instructions Read these instructions carefully. Save these instructions for future reference. 1 Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the product. 2 Unplug this product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning. 3 Do not use this product near water. 4 Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand, or table.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!wj!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN vi a When the power cord or plug is damaged or frayed b If liquid has been spilled into the product c If the product has been exposed to rain or water d If the product does not operate normally when the operating instructions are followed.
Notices FCC notice Class A equipment Shielded cables Peripheral devices Use conditions Canadian users Laser compliance statement Important safety instructions iii iii iii iv iv iv iv iv v 1 System information 1 Product briefing Processor Memory subsystem Storage Graphics interface Networking I/O ports Serial ATA ports Caring features Product specification summary 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 6 2 System tour 7 System board Mainboard layout Jumper settings (JP1) clear CMOS Jumper settings (JP2) Password Jumper s
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BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!3!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN The Acer Altos R310 is a 1U, high density, rack optimised single processor system loaded with features. The system offers a new standard for flexible productivity ideal for local or wide area networks and multiuser server environments.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!4!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 3 Product briefing This section provide basic information concerning the configuration of your Altos R310 system. Processor • Single 2.5 GHz Intel Celeron processor with 400 MHz FSB • Single 2.8 GHz Intel Pentium 4 processor with 533 MHZ FSB ® ® - or • Single 3.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!5!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 4 1 System information Note: 333 MHz memory will run at 320 MHz when used with a processor with 800 MHz system bus frequency. Storage • Slim-type IDE CD-ROM drive • Slim-type 3.5 inch Floppy disk drive • Support for two (max) hard disk drives Graphics interface • On-board ATI Rage XL Networking • Dual Gigabit Ethernet support I/O ports • • Front One USB 2.0 ports • • • • • Rear Two USB 2.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!6!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 5 Caring features Part of Acer’s mission, as a company that cares about its end users, is to provide features that make operation, maintenance, and upgrading your system simpler and faster. The Altos R310 is no exception to this rule. The following features and options are provided.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!7!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 6 1 System information Product specification summary Highlighted below are the system’s key features: • Single Intel Celeron or Pentium 4 processor supporting HyperThreading Technology (P4 only) • 400/533/800 MHz FSB supports processor speeds from 2.8 GHz to 3.
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BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!9!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN This chapter provides locations of various components and ports and instructions on how to set up the system.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!:!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 9 System board Mainboard layout The mainboard becomes accessible once you open the system. The figure below is provided to help you indentify and locate connectors, slots and ports.
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BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!22!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 11 Item Description IDE1 Primary IDE connector IDE2 Secondary IDE connector STK1 STK2 USB 2.
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BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!24!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 13 External and internal structure Front panel No. Description 1 CD-ROM drive 2 CD-ROM activity indicator 3 CD-ROM eject button 4 CD-ROM emergency eject hole 5 HDD bays 6 ID indicator 7 HDD access indicator 8 System reset button 9 ID button 10 Power button 11 Fault indicator 12 System activity indicator 13 USB 2.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!25!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 14 2 System tour No. Description 14 FDD eject button 15 Floppy disc drive (FDD) 16 FDD activity indicator Rear panel No. Icon Description 1 Main power supply unit 2 Main power supply fan-exhaust 3 PS/2 mouse port 4 Serial port 5 Top panel tool-less screw 6 System expansion card riser tool-less screws 7 Expansion card slot 8 Expansion card slot 9 USB 2.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!26!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 15 No.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!27!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 16 2 System tour Internal components No.
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BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!2:!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 19 Setting up the system Preinstallation requirements Selecting a site Before unpacking and installing the system, select a suitable site for the system for maximum efficiency.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!31!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 20 3 Getting Started System startup Turning on the system After making sure that you have properly set up the system and connected all the required cables, you can now power on the system. To power on the system, press the power button on the front panel. Refer to “Front panel” on page 13, for help locating the power button. The system starts up and displays a welcome message.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!32!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 21 Turning off the system To turn off the server, on the Windows task bar click on the Start button, point to Shut Down..., select Shut down from the dropdown window then click on OK. You can then turn off all peripherals connected to your server. If you are unable to shutdown the server within Windows, press and hold the power button for at least four seconds to force quit all applications and shut down.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!33!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 22 3 Getting Started BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes The POST code checkpoints are references and instructions used during the BIOS pre-boot process. The following table describes the checkpoints and associated beep codes, if any, that may occur during the POST portion of the BIOS. Checkpoint Code 01h 02h Beep Code Description One short beep before boot Verify Real Mode.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!34!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 23 Checkpoint Code 09h Beep Code Description Set in-POST flag in CMOS that indicates we are in POST. If this bit is not cleared by postClearBootFlagJ (AEh), the BIOS on next boot determines that the current configuration caused POST to fail and uses default values for configuration. Clear the CMOS diagnostic byte (register E). Check the real-time clock and verify the battery has not lost power.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!35!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 24 Checkpoint Code 3 Getting Started Beep Code 14h 16h Description Verify that the 8742 keyboard controller is responding. Send a self-test command to the 8742 and wait for results. Also read the switch inputs from the 8742 and write the keyboard controller command byte. 1-2-2-3 Verify that the ROM BIOS checksums to zero. 17h Initialize external cache before autosizing memory. 18h Initialize all three of the 8254 timers.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!36!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 25 Checkpoint Code Beep Code 1Ch Description Initialize interrupt controllers for some shutdowns. 20h 1-3-1-1 Verify that DRAM refresh is operating by polling the refresh bit in PORTB. 22h 1-3-1-3 Reset the keyboard. 24h 28h Set segment-register addressibility to 4 GB. 1-3-3-1 Using the table of configurations supplied by the specific chipset module, test each DRAM configuration to see if that particular configuration is valid.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!37!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 26 Checkpoint Code 3 Getting Started Beep Code Description 3Ch If CMOS is valid, load chipset registers with values from CMOS, otherwise load defaults and display Setup prompt. If Auto Configuration is enabled, always load the chipset registers with the Setup defaults. 3Dh Load alternate registers with CMOS values. Register-table pointers are in the altregtable segment. 41h Initialize extended memory for RomPilot.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!38!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 27 Checkpoint Code 49h Beep Code Description Perform these tasks: 1. Size the PCI bus topology and set bridge bus numbers 2. Set the system max bus number 3. Write a 0 to the command register of every PCI device 4. Write a 0 to all 6 base registers in every PCI device 5. Write a -1 to the status register of every PCI device 6. Find all IOPs and initialize them. 4Ah Initialize all video adapters in system.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!39!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 28 3 Getting Started Checkpoint Code Beep Code Description 58h 2-2-3-1 Test for unexpected interrupts. First do an STI for hot interrupts. Secondly, test the NMI for an unexpected interrupt. Thirdly, enable the parity checkers and read from memory, checking for an unexpected interrupt. 59h Register POST Display Services, fonts, and languages with the POST Dispatch Manager. 5Ah Display prompt “Press F2 to enter SETUP.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!3:!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 29 Checkpoint Code 68h Beep Code Description Enable external cache and CPU cache if present. Configure non-cacheable regions if necessary. NOTE: Hook routine must preserve DX, which carries the cache size to the DisplayCacheSizeJ routine. 69h Initialize the handler for SMM. 6Ah Display external cache size on the screen if it is non-zero. NOTE: Hook routine must preserve DX, which carries the cache size from the cacheConfigureJ routine.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!41!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 30 Checkpoint Code 3 Getting Started Beep Code Description 7Eh The Coprocessor initialization test. Use the floating point instructions to determine if a coprocessor exists instead of the ET bit in CR0. 80h Disable onboard COM and LPT ports before testing for presence of external I/O devices. 81h Run late device initialization routines. 82h Test and identify RS232 ports. 83h Configure Fisk Disk Controller.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!42!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 31 Checkpoint Code Beep Code Description 90h Initialize hard-disk controller. If the CMOS RAM is valid and intact, and fixed disks are defined, call the fixed disk init routine to intialize the fixed disk system and take over the appropriate interrupt vectors. 91h Configure the local bus IDE timing register based on the drives attached to it. 92h Jump to UserPatch2. 93h Build MPTABLE for multi-processor boards. 95h 1.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!43!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 32 Checkpoint Code 3 Getting Started Beep Code Description 9Ch Set up Power Management. Initiate power management state machine. 9Dh Initialize Security Engine. 9Eh Enable hardware interrupts. 9Fh Check the total number of Fast Disks (ATA and SCSI) and update the bdaFdiskCount. A0h Verify that the system clock is interrupting. A2h Setup Numlock indicator. Display a message if key switch is locked.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!44!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 33 Checkpoint Code B0h Beep Code Description Check for errors If (errors were found) beep twice display "F1 or F2" message if (F2 keystroke) go to SETUP if (F1 keystroke) go to BOOT B1h Inform RomPilot about the end of POST. B2h Change status bits in CMOS and/or the BIOS data area to reflect the fact that POST is complete. B4h One quick beep. B5h Turn off and key checking.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!45!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 34 Checkpoint Code 3 Getting Started Beep Code Description BEh If BCP option is enabled, clear the screen before booting. BFh Check virus and backup reminders. Display System Summary. C0h Try to boot with INT 19. C1h Initialize the Post Error Manager. C2h Write PEM errors. C3h Display PEM errors. C4h Initialize system error handler. C5h PnPnd dual CMOS (optional). C6h Initialize note dock. C7h Initialize note dock late.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!46!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 35 Checkpoint Code Beep Code Description E1h Initialize the bridge. E2h Initialize the CPU. E3h Initialize system timer. E4h Initialize system I/O. E5h Check force recovery boot. E6h Checksum BIOS ROM. E7h Go to BIOS. E8h Initialize Multi-Processor E9h Set huge segment. EAh Initialize OEM special code. EBh Initialize PIC and DMA. ECh Initialize Memory type. EDh Initialize Memory size. EEh Shadow Boot Block.
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BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!49!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN This chapter discusses the precautionary measures and installation procedures you need to know when upgrading the system.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!4:!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 39 Upgrading the system Certain components of the server are upgradeable such as the drives, the CPU, the memory, and the expansion cards. However, for safety purposes, we do not recommend that you perform these upgrades yourself. If you want to replace or upgrade any of these components, contact your dealer or a qualified service technician for assistance.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!51!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 40 4 Configuring the system Installation precautions Before you install any server component, we recommend that you read the following sections. These sections contain important ESD precautions along with preinstallation and post-installation instructions. ESD precautions Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage the processor(s), motherboard, disk drive(s), expansion board(s), or other components.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!52!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 41 Preinstallation instructions Always observe the following before you install any component: 1 Turn off the system and all the peripherals connected to it. 2 Unplug all cables from the power outlets. 3 Open the system according to the instructions on page 42. 4 Follow the ESD precautions described in this section when handling a server component.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!53!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 42 4 Configuring the system Opening the server Caution! Before you proceed, make sure that you have turned off your system and all peripherals connected to it. Read the “Preinstallation instructions” on page 41. You need to open the server before you can install additional components. The top panel is removable to allow access to the system’s internal components. Refer to the following sections for instructions.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!54!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 43 To remove the top panel The top panel is attached to the server by one (non-removable) thumbscrew. See “Rear panel” on page 14 for help locating the screw. To remove the top panel: 1 Loosen the thumbscrew located at the top-middle of the rear panel (1). 2 Slide the panel rearward (2) and lift to detach it from the chassis.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!55!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 44 4 Configuring the system To replace the top panel Align the cover over the chassis, with the tool-less screw oriented toward the back panel of the server. Slide the cover toward the front (1) and secure the cover by tightening the thumbscrew (2). Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 41.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!56!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 45 Installing expansion cards This section explains how to install an expansion card. The onboard expansion slots support PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) cards. Before installing expansion cards, observe ESD precautions and Pre-installation precautions as noted on page 40. Note: The BIOS setup automatically detects and assigns resources to the new device (applicable only to Plug-and-Play expansion cards).
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!57!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 46 4 Configuring the system 4 Align and insert the PCI card onto the slot bracket (1), then reinstall the PCI riser into the housing (2). Turn the thumbscrews clockwise to secure the bracket (3). 5 Observe the post-installation instructions described on page 41.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!58!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 47 Installing and removing a hard disc drive Removing a hard disc 1 Remove the system cover. See “To remove the top panel” on page 43 for more information. 2 Remove the front bezel from the system. Press the release buttons at either end. 3 Disconnect all cables from the back of the hard discs (1) and (2). Turn the thumbscrew counter-clockwise (3) to release the HDD tray and gently slide it forward, out of the system (4).
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!59!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 48 4 4 Configuring the system Remove the screws that secure the hard disc to the disc tray (1) and remove the drive from the tray (2). Keep the screws for later use. Installing a hard disc 1 Insert the new hard disc drive into the disc tray (1) and secure it with the four screws you removed in the previous step (2).
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!5:!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 49 2 Reinsert the disc tray into the front of the system (1). Turn the thumbscrew clockwise to secure the disc tray (2), and reconnect all hard disc cables (3) and (4). 3 Replace the system cover and the front bezel, making sure to observe the post-installation instructions described on page 41.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!61!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 50 4 Configuring the system Upgrading the CPU This section includes instructions for removing and installing a CPU. Important! Always observe the ESD precautions when installing or removing a system component. Refer to page 40. Removing a CPU 1 Remove the system cover. See “To remove the top panel” on page 43. 2 Locate the CPU/heatsink/air-baffle assembly on the mainboard. See “Mainboard layout” on page 9.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!62!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 51 4 Loosen the four corner screws that secure the heatsink to the mainboard (1) and gently remove it (2). 5 Locate and lift the CPU socket locking lever (3) to release the processor. Gently pull up on the processor (4) to remove it.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!63!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 52 4 Configuring the system Installing a CPU Having followed the steps above, the CPU socket is empty and you are ready to install your new processor. 1 Insert the CPU into the mainboard socket (1), making sure the indicator on the processor is aligned with the indicator on the socket. Lower the CPU locking lever to secure the processor (2).
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!64!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 53 2 Replace the heatsink over the CPU socket (3) and tighten the four corner screws (4). 3 Replace the system cover, making sure to observe the postinstallation instructions described on page 41.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!65!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 54 4 Configuring the system Upgrading the system memory Memory configuration This section includes instructions for removing and installing a memory module. The following table illustrates the greater efficiency of 2-way memory interleave configurations as compared to a 1-way memory interleave configuration. Warning! Functionality issues may be encountered if mixed memory types are installed on the same server board.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!66!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 55 To remove a DIMM Before installing a new DIMM in a socket, remove first any previously installed DIMM from that socket. Important: Before removing any DIMM from the mainboard, make sure to create a backup file of all important data. 1 Observe the ESD precautions and pre-installation procedures described on page 41. 2 Locate the DIMM sockets on the mainboard.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!67!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 56 4 Configuring the system To install a DIMM 1 Observe the ESD precautions and pre-installation procedures described on page 40. 2 Locate the DIMM sockets on the mainboard. 3 Open the clips on the socket. 4 Align and insert the DIMM into the socket (1). 5 Press the holding clips inward to lock the DIMM in place (2). DIMMs must be installed in the following order: DM1.
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BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!69!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN This chapter gives information about the system BIOS and discusses how to configure the system by changing the settings of the BIOS parameters.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!6:!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 59 BIOS setup BIOS setup is a hardware configuration program built into your system's Basic Input/Output System (BIOS). Since most systems are already properly configured and optimized, there is no need to run this utility.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!71!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 60 5 BIOS setup Entering BIOS setup Power on the server to start the system POST (Power On Self Test) process. During bootup, press F2 to enter the BIOS setup screen. Note: You must press F2 while the system is booting. This key stroke function does not work at any other time.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!72!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 61 • Use the Enter key to display a submenu screen. Note: When a parameter is preceded by a (>), it means that a submenu screen is available. • Press F1 for General Help on using the BIOS setup. • Press F10 to save changes and close the BIOS setup. • Press Esc to close the BIOS setup without saving changes.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!73!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 62 5 BIOS setup Main The Main menu displays basic and important information about the system. This information is necessary for troubleshooting and may be required when asking for technical support. The last two parameters on the screen let you define the system’s time and date settings. The real-time clock keeps the system date and time. After setting the date and time, you do not need to enter them every time you turn on the system.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!74!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 63 Parameter Description Option System Time Sets the correct time. [HH:MM:SS] System Date Sets the correct date. [mm/dd/ yyyy] Legacy Diskette A: Display drive type if detected.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!75!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 64 5 BIOS setup Advanced The Advanced menu contains parameter values that define how the system behaves on startup. Warning! Be cautious in setting parameter values in the Advanced menu as any incorrect value may cause the system to malfunction. Press Enter to enter the submenu screen of the parameters shown in the screen below.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!76!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 65 Parameter Description Option PCI Configuration Peripheral Configuration Boot Settings Configuration Event Log Configuration Console Redirection System Health Monitoring ASF Configuration Open the submenu to configure these settings by pressing ‘Enter’. N/A Enter is the only option.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!77!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 66 5 BIOS setup PCI Configuration Parameter Description Reset Configuration Data Option No Yes USB Host Controller Enables or disables the USB function in Chipset. Enabled Legacy USB Support Enables or disables support for legacy USB devices. Auto Onboard LAN1 Enables or disables onboard devices.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!78!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 67 Peripheral Configuration The Peripheral Configuration submenu lets you define the parameter settings for the system’s parallel and serial ports.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!79!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 68 5 BIOS setup Boot Settings Configuration Parameter Description Option Quick Boot Allows BIOS to skip certain tests to decrease the time needed while booting the system. Enabled Displays the OEM logo when enabled; displays normal POST messages when disabled.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!7:!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 69 Parameter Description Option Bootup NumLock Sets the Power-on state for NumLock. On Wait for ‘F1’ if Error Displays the error message if POST error occurs. Off MPS Support Memory Test Floppy Check Enabled Disabled 1.4 Performs memory read/write test during POST. Enabled Displays the error message if floppy is not detected.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!81!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 70 5 BIOS setup Event Log Configuration Parameter Description Option Event Log Capacity Displays event log space status. Space Available Event Log Validity Displays event log status. Valid Event Logging Allows logging of events and SMI/NMI. Enabled Clear All Event Logs Clears event log area and resets to ‘No’ at next boot if Yes is selected. Yes View Event Log Displays detail event log messages by pressing ‘Enter.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!82!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 71 Parameter Description Option ECC Event Logging Allows logging of ECC events. Enabled PCI Event Logging Allows logging of PCI error events. Disabled AC Power Lost/ Recovery Reset Disabled Memory Bank Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Enables all memory banks at the next boot. Memory DIMM might be disabled by memory reduction feature.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!83!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 72 5 BIOS setup Console Redirection Parameter Description Option Console Redirection Port Selects the system port for console redirection. COM1 Serial Port A Serial Port B Disabled Baud Rate Sets the rate of communication. 9600 KB 19.2 KB 38.4 KB 57.6 KB 115.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!84!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 73 Parameter Flow Control Description Option No CTS/RTS XON/XOFF CTS/RTS+CD Continue C.R.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!85!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 74 5 BIOS setup System Health Monitoring The system health monitoring screen displays current information regarding the system’s CPU status, temperature status and fan status. There are no user-configurable parameters on this page.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!86!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 75 Alert Standard Format (ASF) configruation Parameter Description Option BIOS Boot Sets the interval for the BIOS boot watchdog timer. 0 Timeout OS Boot Timeout Sets the interval for the OS boot watchdog timer.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!87!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 76 5 BIOS setup Power Parameter Description Option ACPI-aware OS Enable or disable ACPI support for the Operating System. Yes Power Button Behavior AC Lost Handling No 4-Sec. Override Instant On/Off Sets the power state after shutdown due to power interrupt. If set to ‘Off’ the system remains off. If set to ‘Last State’ the system returns to its last power state.
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BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!89!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 78 5 BIOS setup Security The Security menu allows you to safeguard and protect the system from unauthorized use by setting up access passwords. Parameter Description Options Supervisor Password User Password Displays ‘Installed’ if password is set. Clear Installed Set Supervisor Password Sets password by pressing ‘Enter.’ Enter Requires to input password before booting if this value is enabled.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!8:!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 79 Exit The Exit menu displays the various options to quit from the BIOS setup. Highlight any of the exit options then press Enter. Parameter Description Exit Saving Changes Saves changes made and closes the BIOS setup. Exit Discarding Changes Discards changes made and closes the BIOS setup. Load Setup Defaults Loads the optimal settings for all BIOS setup parameters. Discard Changes Discards all changes made on the BIOS setup.
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BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!93!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN This appendix shows you how to install the ASM and EasyBUILDTM software packages.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!94!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 83 Installing ASM Acer Server Manager (ASM) consists of the ASM Console and the ASM Agent. These two components are both required to perform server management tasks. System requirements ASM requires TCP/IP connectivity between the ASM Console and the ASM Agent.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!95!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 84 Appendix A: Management software installation Installing ASM Agent (Windows version) To install ASM Agent: 1 Log in to the managed server using the Administrator account. 2 Insert the EasyBUILDTM Management CD into the server’s CD-ROM drive. The installation sequence will automatically begin. 3 Select the option for ASM installation. The installation wizard will be initialized.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!96!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 85 Installing ASM Agent (Linux version) To install the ASM6 Agent on RedHat Linux 8.0 1 Insert the ASM6 installation CD into your computer's optical drive. 2 Mount the CD-ROM drive with "mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom" command. For more information on mount command and the options, please refer to RedHat Linux user's guide. 3 Change the working directory to ASM6 Linux Agent subdirectory with the command "cd /mnt/cdrom/LinuxAgent".
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BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!99!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN This appendix shows you how to use the optional rack mount kit to put your Altos R310 server into a server rack.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!9:!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 89 System rack installation Important! Observe the electrostatic discharge (ESD) precautions shown on page 40 when perfoming the following procedures. Do not attempt the procedures described in the following sections unless you are a qualified technician. Equipment rack precautions Follow the rack manufacturer's safety and installation instructions for proper rack installation.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!:1!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 90 • Appendix B: Rack installation Elevated Operating Ambient Temperature The maximum operating temperature of the system is 35oC (95oF). Careful consideration should be given to installing the system in an environment compatible with the 35oC (95oF) maximum ambient temperature. • Reduced Airflow The amount of airflow required for the safe operation of the equipment should not be compromised when installing the system in a rack.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!:2!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 91 Vertical mounting hole pattern The four vertical rails of a rack contain mounting holes arranged in a manner shown in the figure below: The system occupies 1U in the rack. Count the U positions and hole numbers from the bottom up. Note: The unit of measurement used in this document is "U" (1U = 1.75 inches or 44.45 mm). The total sum of the heights of all components in the rack measured in "U" cannot exceed the height of the rack.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!:3!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 92 Appendix B: Rack installation Screw types for rack installation The following screws are used in the assembly of the Acer Altos R310 and other rack-mountable components. Screw type Figure Usage 1 #8-32 x 0.25 inch Securing the inner mounting rails to the server tray 2 Hex head #6-32 0.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!:4!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 93 2 Pinch the flexible edges of the cage nut with your fingers and press until it locks into place. 3 Repeat this process to install the other cage nuts in their appropriate locations. Installing the system into the rack To install the system into the rack: The Altos R310 Rack mount kit contains two sets of rack brackets and mounting rails. The rack brackets attach to the mounting rails to the server.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!:5!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 94 2 3 Appendix B: Rack installation b Hold down the latch (1) then slip the inner rail out (2). c Repeat this procedure with the other rack bracket. Attach the inner rails to both sides of the server. a Align the inner rails to the three screw holes located on either side of the server. b Secure the rails to the server using #8-32 x 0.25 inch screws.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!:6!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 95 4 Install the mounting rails to the rack using four M6 x L10 screws for each mounting rail and the cage nuts you installed earlier. 5 Extend the middle sliding piece of each mounting rail forward until it clicks.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!:7!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 96 6 Appendix B: Rack installation Install the server into the rack by carefully aligning the inner rails attached to the server with the mounting rails on the rack. a Press the release latch on both sides of the server. b Slide the server into the rack then push until it clicks. Caution! To avoid personal injury, care should be taken when pressing the component rail release latches and sliding the component into the rack.
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BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!:9!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN This appendix provides instructions for using the SATA RAID configuration utility.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!::!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 99 Hardware Requirements for R310 SATA RAID Your system needs to have at least two SATA hard drives installed to create a RAID array. A single hard drive is treated as JBOD and is insufficient to create a disk array. SATA RAID POST information When the server boots up, POST information displays connected SATA HDD information, array information, and SATA JBOD information.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!211!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 100 Appendix C: SATA RAID configuration utility Server BIOS settings Your system’s BIOS settings must be modified to enable SATA RAID. Follow the steps below to change the BIOS settings and enable RAID configuration. 1 Enter the BIOS Setup utility by pressing F2 when prompted during system startup. See “Entering BIOS setup” on page 60 for more information. 2 Select the Advanced menu as shown below.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!212!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 101 Using the Adaptec RAID configuration utility This utility is BIOS based and, like BIOS, is accessed during system startup. During POST press + to enter the Adaptec RAID configuration utility. The following screen is displayed. Enter the Array Configuration Utility by pressing the Enter key.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!213!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 102 Appendix C: SATA RAID configuration utility Use the arrow keys to select from the following options: • anage Arrays • reate Arrays • dd / Delete Hotspare • nitialize Drives Note: The first letter of each option can be used as a shortcut. For example, to open the Manage Arrays option, press on the keyboard. Manage Arrays Before using this function, an array(s) must be created.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!214!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 103 To Delete an Array 1 Select an Array from the List of Arrays as shown below. 2 Press the key. To Verify a RAID 1 If a RAID 1 is created using Quick Init, this utility can be used to verify the array. 1 Select the RAID 1 Array from the List of Arrays. 2 Press + to begin RAID verification. 3 Press or to accept or decline automatic repairs by the utility.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!215!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 104 Appendix C: SATA RAID configuration utility To Rebuild RAID 1 If a RAID 1 is created with Build and Clear and then stopped, the Rebuild function of the utility can be used to resume. 1 Select the RAID 1 Array from the List of Arrays. 2 Press + to begin the rebuid operation. To Mark/Unmark an Array as Bootable 1 Select an array from the List of Arrays. 2 Press + to toggle wether an array is bootable.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!216!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 105 3 Press the (or, on some keyboards, ) key to add the new drive(s) to the Selected Drives field. 4 Press the key to confirm the selection and continue. 5 In the Array Type field, use the arrow keys to select RAID 0 (Stripe), and press the key to confirm your selection. 6 Use the key to scroll to the Array Label field and enter text to identify the array. Press to confirm the array’s label.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!217!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 106 Appendix C: SATA RAID configuration utility 7 Scroll to Stripe Size, by using the key, and select 16 KB, 32 KB, or 64 KB using the arrow keys. Press to confirm the array stripe size. 8 Using the key, scoll to the Create RAID via field and select No Init. Press to continue. 9 With the key, scroll to Done, and press to exit the utility.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!218!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 107 Create RAID 0 from source drive 1 Install a new HDD and initalize it. Warning! Do NOT initailize the source drive! Doing so will destroy all data! 2 From the Main Menu, select Create Array, and press . 3 Press the key to add to the new drive(s) to the Selected Drives field. 4 Press the key to confirm your selection. 5 In the Array Type field, move the cursor to RAID 0(Stripe) and press the key.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!219!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 108 9 Appendix C: SATA RAID configuration utility With the key, scroll to Done, and press . Create RAID 1 from a source drive 1 Install a new HDD and initalize it. Warning! Do NOT initailize the source drive! 2 From the Main Menu, select Create Array, and press . 3 Press the key to add to the new drive(s) to the Selected Drives field. 4 Press the key to confirm your selection.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!21:!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 109 9 Select the Source Drive, and press followed by . Initialize Drives Prepare hard disk drives for creating arrays. 1 In the Main Menu, select Initialize Drives and press to continue. 2 Use the cursor to select a drive, then press the key to add the new drive(s) to the Selected Drives field. 3 Press and to complete the Initialization.
BB!S421!.!FO/cppl!!Qbhf!221!!Xfeoftebz-!Nbsdi!35-!3115!!6;1:!QN 110 Appendix C: SATA RAID configuration utility Disk Utilities Format Disk 1 In Options, select Disk Utility. 2 Select a drive from the list and press the key. 3 Select Format Disk, then press and to proceed. Verify Disk Media 1 In Options, select Disk Utility 2 Select a drive from the list and press . 3 Select Verify Disk Media. Then press and to proceed.
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