Installation Guide
20 Page
-Pressure relief valve-
The water heater has a high-temperature shutoff switch built in as a standard safety feature (called a 
Hi-Limit switch). Therefore, a “pressure only” relief valve is required.
 This unit does not come with an approved pressure relief valve.
 An approved pressure relief valve must be installed on the hot water outlet.
 The pressure relief valve must conform to the current edition of ANSI Z21.22 or CAN 1-4.4 and instal-
lation must follow local codes.
 The discharge capacity must be at least 140,000 BTU/h for the 110C model, 190,000 BTU/h for the 
310C model, and 199,000 BTU/h for the 510C model.
 The pressure relief valve must be rated for a maximum of 150 psi (1 MPa).
 The discharge piping for the pressure relief valve must be directed so that the hot water cannot splash 
outward and cause damage or personal injury.
 Attach the discharge tube to the pressure relief valve and run the end of the tube to within 6 in. 
(152 mm) from the floor. This discharge tube must allow free and complete drainage without any 
restrictions.
 If the pressure relief valve installed on the water heater discharges periodically, this may be due to a 
defective thermal expansion tank or defective pressure relief valve.
 The pressure relief valve must be manually operated periodically to check for correct operation. 
 No valve must be placed between the relief valve and the water heater.
WARNING
Hot water could be released when the pressure relief valve is opened. This 
could result in severe personal injury. Before operating the pressure relief 
valve manually, check that it will discharge in a safe place. If water does not 
flow freely from the end of the discharge pipe, turn the gas supply and power 
OFF and call a qualified person to determine the cause.
Refer to the pressure relief valve manufacturer's instructions for inspection and 
maintenance requirements.
Installaon
Installaon Manual
WATER CONNECTIONS
5.  There is a wire mesh filter within the cold inlet to 
trap debris from entering your heater. This will need 
to be cleaned periodically to maintain optimum flow.  
(Refer to p. 38.)
All pipes, pipe fittings, valves and other components, including soldering materials, must be suitable for 
potable water systems.
1.  A manual shutoff valve must be installed on the cold water inlet to the water heater between the 
main water supply line and the water heater.
2.  In addition, a manual shutoff valve is also recommended on
 the hot water outlet of the unit. Isolation valves are available.
Cold 
inlet
Hot 
outlet
Gas 
inlet
As close
as possible
Pressure relief
 valve
3.  If the water heater is installed within, or subjected to, a closed 
loop water system, a thermal expansion tank or a code 
approved device to handle thermal expansion must be installed.
Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately contact a 
qualified installer or service agency to replace a flooded water heater. Do not attempt 
to repair the unit! It must be replaced!
WARNING
Do not reverse the hot outlet and cold inlet connections to the water heater. This will 
prevent the water heater from activating properly.
NOTICE
4.  Before installing the water heater, flush the 
water line to remove all debris, and after 
installation is complete, purge the air from the 
line. Failure to do so may cause damage to the 
water heater.










