HAT UserManual

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Raspberry PI HAT Rev 1.0 Copyright © 5GHUB.US
2 General Description
2.1 Overview
The Raspberry Pi (RP) model B+ can be used with add-on boards called HAT (Hardware Attached on Top).
A HAT is an add-on board for RP model B+ that conforms to a specific set of rules that will make life easier
for users and enable use of different hardware wireless chipsets (BG95, BG96, EG95) with raspberry PI.
The RP HAT is a rectangular board (65x56mm) that has four mounting holes in the (nicely rounded) corners
that align with the mounting holes on the RP B+, has a 40W GPIO header and supports the special
autoconfiguration system that allows automatic GPIO setup and driver setup. The automatic configuration
is achieved using 2 dedicated pins (ID_SD and ID_SC) on the 40W B+ GPIO header that are reserved for an
I2C EEPROM. The EEPROM holds the board manufacturer information, GPIO setup and a thing called a
device tree fragment basically a description of the attached hardware that allows Linux to
automatically load the required drivers.
1) via the GPIO connector the HAT can supply a minimum of 1.3A continuously to the Pi.
2.2 Key Features
The HAT has following features:
Has miniPCIe interface can be used with BG95/BG96/EG95 wireless IoT chipsets
Fully compatible with Raspberry Pi models that have the 40-pin GPIO header (4, 3, 2, B+, A+,
Zero)
Easy-to-use, simple setup, plug-and-play
QMI and PPP are supported
Clip-in Mini PCIe socket compatible with worldwide LTE/UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE
coverage with regional or global modules which work with different frequencies & carriers
With the 4G/LTE module (e.g Quectel EC25 and EG95) you can reach 150Mbps downlink and
50Mbps uplink data rates
Nano USIM card socket can easily reachable on the upside of the HAT
Can be used standalone with PC/Laptop over micro USB, without stacking with Raspberry Pi
The HAT can be powered from an external 5V source by exposed power pins, directly from
Raspberry Pi 5V GPIO headers, via micro USB, or optional JST connector on the bottom of the
board
Taking the module into the Airplane Mode, resetting module or RI and DTR functions can be
accessible over GPIO pins
The power of the whole board electronics can be disabled for low-power consumption use cases
The modules (BG95, BG96, EC25, EG95) have built-in GNSS(GPS/GLONASS) receiver for geo-
location applications
Uses a GPIO connector that spaces the HAT at least 8mm from the Pi (i.e. uses spacers 8mm or
larger)
Conforms to the RP HAT requirements
Conforms to the HAT mechanical specification
2.3 Interfaces
miniPCIe interface